The api:map keyword is used to map attributes in one item to attributes in another item. Attributes are read from one item and written to another with the new names specified in the map string. The api:map keyword does not clear the destination item: It simply adds new attributes to it. Or, if an attribute exists in the destination item, it is overwritten, and other attributes remain as they were.

Parameters

• to: The name of the item into which attributes are to be written.
• from: The name of the item from which attributes are to be read.
• map: A list of attribute names that specify the attribute names in the destination item, followed by the attribute names in the source item. For example, you can map attributes with one prefix to attributes with another prefix by using the syntax below:
  

  customer:* = soap:*

  Any characters that are not valid attribute names are ignored and are used to demarcate the end of a name.

Control Attributes

• This keyword does not have any control attributes.

Examples

Map three attributes: The map is a succession of the "to" attribute name followed by the "from" attribute name.

<api:set item="item1" attr="var1" value="x"/>
<api:set item="item1" attr="var2" value="y"/>
<api:set item="item2" attr="attr1" value="z"/>
<api:map to="item2" from="item1" map="attr1=var1, attr2=var2"/>

In this example, the var1 and var2 attributes of item1 are mapped respectively to the attr1 and attr2 attributes of item2. The attr1 attribute, which is set in item2 with the value z, is overwritten with x, the value of var1 from item1. The attr2 attribute, which does not exist in item2, is created and set with y, the value of var2 in item1.

You can map multiple attributes from items with one prefix to items with a different prefix. This is useful in changing the prefix from connector prefixes (for example, soap:*) to business domain prefixes (for example, customer:*). The following example creates a mapping from all soap:* attributes in the item soapout to attributes prefixed with customer:* in the item customer:

<api:map from="soapout" to="customer" map="customer:* = soap:*"/>

Copy all attributes from one item to another item:

<api:map from="copyfrom" to="copyto" map="* = *"/>

See Also

• api:set: Set the attributes of an item.