Linux DSN Configuration
This section describes how to set up ODBC connectivity and configure DSNs on several Linux distributions: Debian-based systems, like Ubuntu, and Red Hat Linux platforms, like Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) and Fedora.
Minimum Linux Versions
Here are the minimum supported versions for Red Hat-based and Debian-based systems:
OS | Min. Version |
Ubuntu | 18.04 |
Debian | 10 |
RHEL | 8 |
Fedora | 28 |
SUSE | 15 |
Installing the Driver Dependencies
Run the following commands as root or with sudo to install the necessary dependencies:
- Debian/Ubuntu:
apt-get install libc6 libstdc++6 zlib1g libgcc1
- RHEL/Fedora:
yum install glibc libstdc++ zlib libgcc
Installing the Driver
You can use standard package management systems to install the driver.
On Debian-based systems, like Ubuntu, run the following command with root or sudo:
dpkg -i /path/to/driver/setup/ApachePhoenixODBCDriverforUnix.deb
On systems that support the RPM package format, run the following command with root or sudo:
rpm -ivh /path/to/driver/ApachePhoenixODBCDriverforUnix.rpm
Licensing the Driver
Run the following commands to license the driver. To activate a trial, omit the <key> input.
cd /opt/cdata/cdata-odbc-driver-for-apachephoenix/bin/
sudo ./install-license.sh <key>
Connecting through the Driver Manager
The driver manager loads the driver and passes function calls from the application to the driver. You need to register the driver with the driver manager and you define DSNs in the driver manager's configuration files.
The driver installation registers the driver with the unixODBC driver manager and creates a system DSN. The unixODBC driver manager can be used from Python and from many other applications. Your application may embed another driver manager.
Creating the DSN
See Using unixODBC to install unixODBC and configure DSNs. See Using the DataDirect Driver Manager to create a DSN to connect to OBIEE, Informatica, and SAS.
Connecting to Apache Phoenix
The CData ODBC Driver for Apache Phoenix connects to Apache Phoenix via the Phoenix Query Server. Set the URL connection property to connect to Apache Phoenix.
The URL property will typically be the host name or IP address of the server hosting Apache Phoenix followed by the port, for example: http://localhost:8765.
Authenticating to Apache Phoenix
By default, no authentication will be used (plain). If authentication is configured for your server, you can configure one of the following authentication methods.
Basic
If your instance of Apache Phoenix has set up the basic authentication layer, set the following to authenticate:
- AuthScheme: Set this to Basic.
- User: Set this to the user of your Apache Phoenix instance.
- Password: Set this to the password of your Apache Phoenix instance.
Azure HDInsight
To authenticate to Azure HDInsight, set the following:
- AuthScheme: Set this to AzureHDInsight.
- User: Set this to the cluster username that you specified when creating the cluster on Azure HDInsight.
- Password: Set this to the cluster password that you specified when creating the cluster on Azure HDInsight.
- ClusterName: Set this to the name of the cluster containing your Azure HDInsight instance.
All calls are sent to a gateway which picks one of the nodes to handle the request. Accessing the specific nodes is possible if you are running within the internal virtual network of the cluster.
Kerberos
Set the AuthScheme to Negotiate. See Using Kerberos for details on how to authenticate with Kerberos.
Set the Driver Encoding
The ODBC drivers need to specify which encoding to use with the ODBC Driver Manager. By default, the CData ODBC Drivers for Unix are configured to use UTF-16 which is compatible with unixODBC, but other Driver Managers may require alternative encoding.
Alternatively, if you are using the ODBC driver from an application that uses the ANSI ODBC API it may be necessary to set the ANSI code page. For example, to import Japanese characters in an ANSI application, you can specify the code page in the config file '/opt/cdata/cdata-odbc-driver-for-apachephoenix/lib/cdata.odbc.apachephoenix.ini':
[Driver]
AnsiCodePage = 932