Creating the Data Source Name
This section describes how to edit the DSN configuration and then authenticate and connect to AlloyDB APIs.
DSN Configuration
You can use the Microsoft ODBC Data Source Administrator to edit the DSN configuration. Note that the installation process creates a both a user DSN and a system DSN, as described in Installing the Connector.
Note: The connector stores connection information in the Windows registry. To ensure that the connector can write to the registry, either run Power BI as an administrator or use a User DSN for your connection instead of a System DSN.
User DSN
Complete the following steps to edit the DSN configuration:
- Select Start > Search, and enter ODBC Data Sources in the Search box.
- Choose the version of the ODBC Administrator that corresponds to the bitness of your Power BI Desktop installation (32-bit or 64-bit).
- Select the system data source and click Configure.
- Edit the information on the Connection tab and click OK.
System DSN
Configure the system DSN the same way as the user DSN, except you will need to switch to the System DSN tab before performing Step 3.
Connecting to AlloyDB
The following connection properties are required in order to connect to AlloyDB.
- Server: The host name or IP of the server hosting the AlloyDB database.
- Port (optional): The port of the server hosting the AlloyDB database. This property is set to 5432 by default.
- User: The user which will be used to authenticate with the AlloyDB server.
- Password: The password which will be used to authenticate with the AlloyDB server.
- Database (optional): The database to connect to when connecting to the AlloyDB Server. If this is not set, the user's default database will be used.
Authenticating to AlloyDB
Standard Authentication
Standard authentication (using the user/password combination supplied earlier) is the default form of authentication.No further action is required to leverage Standard Authentication to connect.
pg_hba.conf Auth Schemes
There are additional methods of authentication supported by the connector which must be enabled in the pg_hba.conf file on the AlloyDB server.
You may find instructions about authentication setup on the AlloyDB Server here.
MD5
You can authenticate using MD5 password verification by setting the auth-method in the pg_hba.conf file to md5.
SASL
The connector can authenticate by verifying the password with SASL (particularly, SCRAM-SHA-256).
To use this authentication method, set the auth-method in the pg_hba.conf file to scram-sha-256.
Kerberos
The authentication with Kerberos is initiated by AlloyDB Server when the CData Power BI Connector for AlloyDB is trying to connect to it. Set up Kerberos on the AlloyDB Server to activate this authentication method. Once you have Kerberos authentication set up on the AlloyDB server, see Using Kerberos for details regarding how to authenticate with Kerberos by the connector.