Establishing a Connection
With the CData Cmdlets users can install a data module, set the connection properties, and start scripting. This section provides examples of using our JiraAssets Cmdlets with native PowerShell cmdlets, like the CSV import and export cmdlets.
Installing and Connecting
If you have PSGet, installing the cmdlets can be accomplished from the PowerShell Gallery with the following command. You can also obtain a setup from the CData site.
Install-Module JiraAssetsCmdlets
The following line is then added to your profile, loading the cmdlets on the next session:
Import-Module JiraAssetsCmdlets;
You can then use the Connect-JiraAssets cmdlet to create a connection object that can be passed to other cmdlets:
$conn = Connect-JiraAssets -User 'MyUser' -APIToken '123abc' -Url 'https://yoursitename.atlassian.net'
Connecting and Authenticating to Jira Assets
Jira Assets supports connecting and authenticating via the APIToken.To generate an API token:
- Log in to your Atlassian account.
- Navigate to Security > Create and manage API Token > Create API Token.
After you have generated the API token, set these parameters:
- AuthScheme: APIToken.
- User: The login of the authenticating user.
- APIToken: The API token you just generated.
Retrieving Data
The Select-JiraAssets cmdlet provides a native PowerShell interface for retrieving data:
$results = Select-JiraAssets -Connection $conn -Table "Objects" -Columns @("Id, Name") -Where "Column2='Bob'"The Invoke-JiraAssets cmdlet provides an SQL interface. This cmdlet can be used to execute an SQL query via the Query parameter.
Piping Cmdlet Output
The cmdlets return row objects to the pipeline one row at a time. The following line exports results to a CSV file:
Select-JiraAssets -Connection $conn -Table Objects -Where "Column2 = 'Bob'" | Select -Property * -ExcludeProperty Connection,Table,Columns | Export-Csv -Path c:\myObjectsData.csv -NoTypeInformation
You will notice that we piped the results from Select-JiraAssets into a Select-Object cmdlet and excluded some properties before piping them into an Export-CSV cmdlet. We do this because the CData Cmdlets append Connection, Table, and Columns information onto each row object in the result set, and we do not necessarily want that information in our CSV file.
However, this makes it easy to pipe the output of one cmdlet to another. The following is an example of converting a result set to JSON:
PS C:\> $conn = Connect-JiraAssets -User 'MyUser' -APIToken '123abc' -Url 'https://yoursitename.atlassian.net' PS C:\> $row = Select-JiraAssets -Connection $conn -Table "Objects" -Columns (Id, Name) -Where "Column2 = 'Bob'" | select -first 1 PS C:\> $row | ConvertTo-Json { "Connection": { }, "Table": "Objects", "Columns": [ ], "Id": "MyId", "Name": "MyName" }
Deleting Data
The following line deletes any records that match the criteria:
Select-JiraAssets -Connection $conn -Table Objects -Where "Column2 = 'Bob'" | Remove-JiraAssets
Modifying Data
The cmdlets make data transformation easy as well as data cleansing. The following example loads data from a CSV file into Jira Assets, checking first whether a record already exists and needs to be updated instead of inserted.
Import-Csv -Path C:\MyObjectsUpdates.csv | %{ $record = Select-JiraAssets -Connection $conn -Table Objects -Where ("Id = `'"+$_.Id+"`'") if($record){ Update-JiraAssets -Connection $conn -Table Objects -Columns @("Id","Name") -Values @($_.Id, $_.Name) -Where "Id = `'$_.Id`'" }else{ Add-JiraAssets -Connection $conn -Table Objects -Columns @("Id","Name") -Values @($_.Id, $_.Name) } }