Other SQL Clauses
SQLAlchemy ORM also exposes support for other clauses in SQL, such as ORDER BY, GROUP BY, LIMIT, and OFFSET. All of these are supported by this connector:
ORDER BY
The below example sorts by a specified column using the session object's query() method.
rs = session.query([informix].Books).order_by([informix].Books.Price)
for instance in rs:
print("Id: ", instance.Id)
print("Id: ", instance.Id)
print("Author: ", instance.Author)
print("---------")
Alternatively, you can perform an ORDER BY using the session object's execute() method.
rs = session.execute([informix].Books_table.select().order_by([informix].Books_table.c.Price)) for instance in rs:
GROUP BY
The below example groups records with a specified column using the session object's query() method.
rs = session.query(func.count([informix].Books.Id).label("CustomCount"), [informix].Books.Id).group_by([informix].Books.Id)
for instance in rs:
print("Count: ", instance.CustomCount)
print("Id: ", instance.Id)
print("---------")
Alternatively, you can perform a GROUP BY using the session object's execute() method.
rs = session.execute([informix].Books_table.select().with_only_columns([func.count([informix].Books_table.c.Id).label("CustomCount"), [informix].Books_table.c.Id]).group_by([informix].Books_table.c.Id))
for instance in rs:
LIMIT and OFFSET
The below example skips the first 100 records and fetches the following 25 using the session object's query() method.
rs = session.query([informix].Books).limit(25).offset(100)
for instance in rs:
print("Id: ", instance.Id)
print("Id: ", instance.Id)
print("Author: ", instance.Author)
print("---------")
Alternatively, you can set a LIMIT or OFFSET using the session object's execute() method.
rs = session.execute([informix].Books_table.select().limit(25).offset(100)) for instance in rs: