Adding a Connection to Airtable

To add a connection to Airtable:

1. In the application console, navigate to the Connections page.
2. At the Add Connections panel, select the icon for the connection you want to add.
3. If the Airtable icon is not available, click the Add More icon to download and install the Airtable connector from the CData site.

For required properties, see the Settings tab.

For connection properties that are not typically required, see the Advanced tab.

Connecting to Airtable

The Sync App requests tables and views from Airtable. There is one optional connection property available: Schema.

The Schema property limits the shown tables and views to a particular base. If limitation is desired, set this property to the name of the schema that you want to use. (This corresponds to the name of the Base in Airtable.)

In addition to all Airtable Bases, a static schema named Information is also available. This schema enables the querying of static tables such as Bases, Tables, and Users. If DisplayObjectIds is set to True, you must set the value of Schema to the Airtable Base id, not the name.

Authenticating to Airtable

You can authenticate to Airtable using either a Personal Access Token or OAuth PKCE.

Personal Access Token

First, generate a personal access token, if you have not done so already:

1. Log in to your user account.
2. Navigate to the token creation page.
3. Click Create new token.
4. Under Scopes, click Add a scope to add each of the following:
   • data.records:read
   • data.records:write
   • schema.bases:read
5. Under Access, add all the workspaces and bases that you want the token to have access to.
6. Click Create token to generate the token. Copy and save the generated token, as it will only be shown once.

Next, set the following:

• AuthScheme: PersonalAccessToken.
• Token: The value of the personal access token that you generated earlier.

OAuth PKCE

Set AuthScheme to OAuthPKCE.

This section details a selection of advanced features of the Airtable Sync App.

User Defined Views

The Sync App supports the use of user defined views, virtual tables whose contents are decided by a pre-configured user defined query. These views are useful when you cannot directly control queries being issued to the drivers. For an overview of creating and configuring custom views, see User Defined Views .

SSL Configuration

Use SSL Configuration to adjust how Sync App handles TLS/SSL certificate negotiations. You can choose from various certificate formats;. For further information, see the SSLServerCert property under "Connection String Options" .

Firewall and Proxy

Configure the Sync App for compliance with Firewall and Proxy, including Windows proxies and HTTP proxies. You can also set up tunnel connections.

Query Processing

The Sync App offloads as much of the SELECT statement processing as possible to Airtable and then processes the rest of the query in memory (client-side).

For further information, see Query Processing.

Logging

For an overview of configuration settings that can be used to refine CData logging, see Logging. Only two connection properties are required for basic logging, but there are numerous features that support more refined logging, which enables you to use the LogModules connection property to specify subsets of information to be logged.

Customizing the SSL Configuration

By default, the Sync App attempts to negotiate TLS with the server. The server certificate is validated against the default system trusted certificate store. You can override how the certificate gets validated using the SSLServerCert connection property.

To specify another certificate, see the SSLServerCert connection property.

Connecting Through a Firewall or Proxy

HTTP Proxies

To authenticate to an HTTP proxy, set the following:

• ProxyServer: the hostname or IP address of the proxy server that you want to route HTTP traffic through.
• ProxyPort: the TCP port that the proxy server is running on.
• ProxyAuthScheme: the authentication method the Sync App uses when authenticating to the proxy server.
• ProxyUser: the username of a user account registered with the proxy server.
• ProxyPassword: the password associated with the ProxyUser.

Other Proxies

Set the following properties:

• To use a proxy-based firewall, set FirewallType, FirewallServer, and FirewallPort.
• To tunnel the connection, set FirewallType to TUNNEL.
• To authenticate, specify FirewallUser and FirewallPassword.
• To authenticate to a SOCKS proxy, additionally set FirewallType to SOCKS5.

The CData Sync App models Airtable bases as easy-to-use SQL databases with tables, views, and stored procedures. Live connectivity to these objects means any changes to your Airtable account are immediately reflected when using the Sync App.

The Information schema Views section, which lists read-only SQL tables, contains samples of what you might have access to in your Airtable account.

The views included with the Sync App Information schema are:

View	Description
Bases	Retrieves a list of all bases the authenticated user has access to in Airtable, including their identifiers, names, and associated permissions.
GroupCollaborators	Retrieves a list of collaborators in a specific Airtable group, including their identifiers, display names, permission levels, and whether base access is granted directly or inherited from workspace permissions.
GroupMembers	Retrieves a list of members belonging to a specific Airtable user group, including their unique identifiers and associated group information.
Groups	Retrieves a list of user groups within an Airtable workspace, including their unique identifiers and display names.
IndividualCollaborators	Retrieves a list of individual collaborators for Airtable bases and workspaces, including their identifiers, contact details, permission levels, and whether base access is granted directly or inherited from workspace permissions.
Tables	Retrieves a list of tables available in Airtable bases, including their identifiers, names, descriptions, primary fields, associated fields, and related views.
Users	Retrieves a list of Airtable users, including their identifiers, status, names, creation dates, and associated groups.

The Sync App exposes each Airtable base as a separate schema. SampleBase is an example of a base schema.

The Information schema contains views related to Airtable users, bases, groups, collaborators, and tables. The stored procedures allow you to download attachments and manage OAuth access.

Views are similar to tables in the way that data is represented; however, views are read-only.

Queries can be executed against a view as if it were a normal table.

Airtable Connector for CData Sync Views

Name	Description
Bases	Retrieves a list of all bases the authenticated user has access to in Airtable, including their identifiers, names, and associated permissions.
GroupCollaborators	Retrieves a list of collaborators in a specific Airtable group, including their identifiers, display names, permission levels, and whether base access is granted directly or inherited from workspace permissions.
GroupMembers	Retrieves a list of members belonging to a specific Airtable user group, including their unique identifiers and associated group information.
Groups	Retrieves a list of user groups within an Airtable workspace, including their unique identifiers and display names.
IndividualCollaborators	Retrieves a list of individual collaborators for Airtable bases and workspaces, including their identifiers, contact details, permission levels, and whether base access is granted directly or inherited from workspace permissions.
Tables	Retrieves a list of tables available in Airtable bases, including their identifiers, names, descriptions, primary fields, associated fields, and related views.
Users	Retrieves a list of Airtable users, including their identifiers, status, names, creation dates, and associated groups.

Retrieves a list of all bases the authenticated user has access to in Airtable, including their identifiers, names, and associated permissions.

View-Specific Information

SELECT Examples

SELECT * FROM [Information].[Bases]

Columns

Name	Type	Description
Id [KEY]	String	The unique identifier assigned to each Airtable base, used to reference the base in API calls, integrations, and scripts.
Name	String	The display name of the base as it appears in the Airtable workspace interface.
PermissionLevel	String	The permission level granted to the authenticated user or integration for this base, such as read-only, editor, or creator access.

Retrieves a list of collaborators in a specific Airtable group, including their identifiers, display names, permission levels, and whether base access is granted directly or inherited from workspace permissions.

View-Specific Information

Note: This view is only available to users with an Airtable Enterprise plan.

SELECT Examples

-- Retrieve all group collaborators
SELECT * FROM [Information].[GroupCollaborators];

-- Filter collaborators by base ID
SELECT * FROM [Information].[GroupCollaborators] 
WHERE BaseId = 'appWJ6DP3C7Guh9fS';

Columns

Name	Type	Description
WorkspaceId [KEY]	String	The unique identifier for the Airtable workspace that contains the base and defines overarching access permissions.
BaseId [KEY]	String	The unique identifier for the Airtable base to which the group has been granted access.
BaseName	String	The display name of the base as presented in the Airtable interface.
GroupId [KEY]	String	The unique identifier for the group that has been assigned permissions to the base.
GroupName	String	The display name of the group as defined within the Airtable workspace.
GrantedByUserId	String	The unique identifier of the user who assigned or modified the group’s permissions for the base.
PermissionLevel	String	The specific permission level granted to the group for the base, such as read-only, editor, or creator access.
IsAccessedFromWorkspace	Boolean	Indicates whether the group’s access to the base is inherited automatically from workspace-level permissions, rather than being granted directly at the base level.

Retrieves a list of members belonging to a specific Airtable user group, including their unique identifiers and associated group information.

View-Specific Information

Note: This view is only available to users with an Airtable Enterprise plan.

SELECT Examples

-- Retrieve all group members
SELECT * FROM [Information].[GroupMembers];

-- Retrieve member IDs by group
SELECT GroupId, Id FROM [Information].[GroupMembers];

Columns

Name	Type	Description
GroupId [KEY]	String	The unique identifier for the Airtable user group whose members are being retrieved.
Id [KEY]	String	The unique identifier of a member belonging to the specified user group.

Retrieves a list of user groups within an Airtable workspace, including their unique identifiers and display names.

View-Specific Information

Note: This view is only available to users with an Airtable Enterprise plan.

SELECT Examples

-- Retrieve all groups
SELECT * FROM [Information].[Groups];

-- Retrieve group IDs and names
SELECT Id, DisplayName FROM [Information].[Groups];

Columns

Name	Type	Description
Id [KEY]	String	The unique identifier for the Airtable user group.
DisplayName	String	The display name of the group as defined within the Airtable workspace.

Retrieves a list of individual collaborators for Airtable bases and workspaces, including their identifiers, contact details, permission levels, and whether base access is granted directly or inherited from workspace permissions.

View-Specific Information

Note: This view is only available to users with an Airtable Enterprise plan.

SELECT Examples

-- Retrieve all individual collaborators
SELECT * FROM [Information].[IndividualCollaborators];

-- Filter collaborators by base ID
SELECT * FROM [Information].[IndividualCollaborators] 
WHERE BaseId = 'appWJ6DP3C7Guh9fS';

Columns

Name	Type	Description
WorkspaceId [KEY]	String	The unique identifier for the Airtable workspace that contains the base and manages overarching access.
BaseId [KEY]	String	The unique identifier for the Airtable base to which the collaborator has access.
BaseName	String	The display name of the base as shown in the Airtable interface.
UserId [KEY]	String	The unique identifier for the collaborator who has been granted permissions.
UserEmail	String	The email address associated with the collaborator’s Airtable account.
GrantedByUserId	String	The unique identifier of the user who assigned or modified the collaborator’s permissions for the base.
PermissionLevel	String	The specific permission level granted to the collaborator for this base, such as read-only, editor, or creator access.
IsAccessedFromWorkspace	Boolean	Indicates whether the collaborator’s access to the base is inherited automatically from workspace-level permissions, rather than being granted directly at the base level.

Retrieves a list of tables available in Airtable bases, including their identifiers, names, descriptions, primary fields, associated fields, and related views.

View-Specific Information

SELECT Examples

    SELECT * FROM [Information].[Tables]
    SELECT * FROM [Information].[Tables] WHERE BaseId = 'appWJ6DP3C7Guh9fS'

Columns

Name	Type	Description
BaseId [KEY]	String	The unique identifier for the Airtable base that contains the table and defines its structure and data.
BaseName	String	The display name of the base as shown in the Airtable interface, helping identify where the table belongs.
Id [KEY]	String	The unique identifier assigned to the table within its base, used to reference the table in API calls and integrations.
Name	String	The display name of the table as defined in the base, typically reflecting the type of data it stores.
Description	String	A descriptive summary explaining the table’s purpose, the type of records it contains, or how it is used within workflows.
PrimaryFieldId	String	The unique identifier for the table’s primary field, which acts as the main reference column and is often used for record naming or linking.
Fields	String	A collection of fields (columns) that make up the table, including details such as field names, data types, formatting, and configuration options.
Views	String	A collection of views created from the table, each offering a specific way to display, filter, sort, or group the table’s records.

Retrieves a list of Airtable users, including their identifiers, status, names, creation dates, and associated groups.

View-Specific Information

Note: This view is only available to users with an Airtable Enterprise plan.

SELECT Examples

-- Retrieve all users
SELECT * FROM [Information].[Users]

-- Retrieve user emails and roles
SELECT Id, Email, Role FROM [Information].[Users];

Columns

Name	Type	Description
Id [KEY]	String	The unique identifier assigned to the Airtable user, used to reference the account in API calls and integrations.
Active	Bool	Indicates whether the user account is currently active or has been deactivated.
UserName	String	The username chosen by the user for their Airtable account.
GivenName	String	The given (first) name associated with the user’s profile.
FamilyName	String	The family (last) name associated with the user’s profile.
CreatedAt	Timestamp	The date and time when the user account was created in Airtable.
Groups	String	A JSON-formatted list of user groups the account is a member of, including each group’s identifiers and names.

Stored procedures are function-like interfaces that extend the functionality of the Sync App beyond simple SELECT/INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE operations with Airtable.

Stored procedures accept a list of parameters, perform their intended function, and then return any relevant response data from Airtable, along with an indication of whether the procedure succeeded or failed.

Airtable Connector for CData Sync Stored Procedures

Name	Description

Downloads an attachment from a table by providing the table name or ID (depending on the DisplayObjectIds connection property) and attachment ID.

Input

Name	Type	Required	Description
SchemaIdentifier	String	False	The name or unique identifier of the schema or base that contains the target table. Supplying this value helps prevent ambiguity when working with multiple bases containing similarly named tables.
TableIdentifier	String	False	The name or unique identifier of the table where the attachment is stored.
AttachmentId	String	False	The unique identifier of the specific attachment to download.
LocalPath	String	False	The complete file path on the local system where the downloaded attachment will be stored.

Result Set Columns

Name	Type	Description
FileData	String	If both the local save path and output stream are not provided, the attachment’s file data is returned encoded as a Base64 string for direct use or decoding.
Success	String	Indicates whether the attachment download finished successfully without errors.
Details	String	Provides detailed information about the download operation, such as progress notes, warnings, or error messages.

Retrieve the OAuth access token to be used for authentication with Airtable using OAuth.

Input

Name	Type	Required	Description
AuthMode	String	False	The type of authentication mode to use. Select App for getting authentication tokens via a desktop app. Select Web for getting authentication tokens via a Web app. The allowed values are APP, WEB. The default value is APP.
CallbackUrl	String	False	The URI for the authorize response redirect. Must exactly match a redirect URI associated with your integration.
State	String	False	This field indicates any state that may be useful to your application upon receipt of the response. Your application receives the same value it sent, as this parameter makes a round-trip to the Airtable server and back. Possible uses include redirecting the user to the correct resource in your site, using nonces, and mitigating cross-site request forgery.
Scope	String	False	The permissions required by your integration. A string that is a space delimited list of unique scopes. All scopes must be valid, Airtable defined scopes that have been selected for your integration in the integration management page. You must request at least one scope.
PKCEVerifier	String	False	The PKCEVerifier returned by GetOAuthAuthorizationURL.
Verifier	String	False	The grant code returned from Airtable after the user has authorized your app to have access to their data. This value will be returned as a code parameter to the callback URL.

Result Set Columns

Name	Type	Description
TokenType	String	The type of the generated token.
Scope	String	A string that is a space delimited list of scopes granted to this access token.
OAuthAccessToken	String	A token that is used to make requests to the Airtable API on behalf of the user.
ExpiresIn	String	Time in seconds until the access token expires.
OAuthRefreshToken	String	A token that may be used to obtain a new access token.
RefreshExpiresIn	String	Time in seconds until the refresh token expires.

Generate the OAuth authorization URL used for authentication with Airtable using OAuth.

Input

Name	Type	Required	Description
CallbackURL	String	False	The URI for the authorize response redirect. Must exactly match a redirect URI associated with your integration.
Scope	String	False	The permissions required by your integration. A string that is a space delimited list of unique scopes. All scopes must be valid, Airtable defined scopes that have been selected for your integration in the integration management page. You must request at least one scope.
State	String	False	This field indicates any state that may be useful to your application upon receipt of the response. Your application receives the same value it sent, as this parameter makes a round-trip to the Airtable server and back. Possible uses include redirecting the user to the correct resource in your site, using nonces, and mitigating cross-site request forgery.

Result Set Columns

Name	Type	Description
URL	String	The URL to complete user authorization.
PKCEVerifier	String	A random value used as input for GetOAuthAccessToken.

Exchanges a refresh token for a new access token.

Input

Name	Type	Required	Description
OAuthRefreshToken	String	True	The refresh token returned from the original authorization code exchange.

Result Set Columns

Name	Type	Description
TokenType	String	The type of the generated token.
Scope	String	A string that is a space delimited list of scopes granted to this access token.
OAuthAccessToken	String	A token that is used to make requests to the Airtable API on behalf of the user.
ExpiresIn	String	Time in seconds until the access token expires.
OAuthRefreshToken	String	A token that may be used to obtain a new access token.
RefreshExpiresIn	String	Time in seconds until the refresh token expires.
State	String	This field indicates any state that may be useful to your application upon receipt of the response.

Airtable exposes each base as a separate schema, where the schema corresponds to the structure of that individual base. Within a schema, each table in the base appears as its own entity, with fields represented as columns that preserve their data types. This is a sample base schema.

The Sync App models the data in Airtable as a list of tables in a relational database that can be queried using standard SQL statements.

Airtable Connector for CData Sync Tables

Name	Description
SampleTable	Provides a randomly selected sample table from a random Airtable base, containing a range of field types to demonstrate different column configurations and data formats.

Provides a randomly selected sample table from a random Airtable base, containing a range of field types to demonstrate different column configurations and data formats.

Columns

Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
Internal_Id [KEY]	String	True	The unique identifier automatically assigned to each record in the sample table, used to reference the record in API calls and integrations.
CreatedTime	Datetime	True	Timestamp specifying when the field was created.
Name	String	False	A single-line text field containing the name or label for the record, often used as the primary way to identify it within the table.
Number	Double	False	A numeric field that stores integer or decimal values, which can be used for calculations, metrics, or other quantitative data.
MultipleSelectTypeColumn	String	False	A multi-select field that allows choosing multiple predefined options from a set list, useful for categorization or tagging.
AttachmentTypeColumn	String	False	A field designed to store one or more file attachments, such as images, documents, or other media files, which can be viewed or downloaded directly from the record.
CollaboratorTypeColumn	String	False	A collaborator field that assigns one or more Airtable users to the record, often used for task ownership, responsibility tracking, or collaboration purposes.
BaseId	String	True	The Id of the Airtable Base where this table exists.
TableId	String	True	The Id of this table.

Views are similar to tables in the way that data is represented; however, views are read-only.

Queries can be executed against a view as if it were a normal table.

Airtable Connector for CData Sync Views

Name	Description
SampleTable_Attachments	A child view of the SampleTable table, automatically generated to display the contents of attachment-type fields. This view provides detailed metadata for each file attached to records in SampleTable, including file properties and thumbnail information.
SampleTable_Collaborators	A child view of the SampleTable table, automatically generated to display the contents of collaborator-type fields. This view provides detailed information about each collaborator assigned to records in SampleTable, including their names and email addresses.

A child view of the SampleTable table, automatically generated to display the contents of attachment-type fields. This view provides detailed metadata for each file attached to records in SampleTable, including file properties and thumbnail information.

Columns

Name	Type	Description
Internal_Id	String	The unique identifier assigned to each attachment record in this view.
CreatedTime	Datetime	Timestamp specifying when the field was created.
RowId	String	The unique identifier of the parent record in SampleTable to which the attachment belongs.
ColumnName	String	The name of the attachment-type column in SampleTable where the file is stored.
FileName	String	The original name of the attached file.
Size	Long	The size of the attached file, measured in bytes.
Type	String	The MIME type of the attached file, indicating its format, such as image/jpeg or application/pdf.
URL	String	The direct URL link to access or download the attached file.
thumbnails_full_height	Int	The height, in pixels, of the full-size thumbnail image generated for the attachment.
thumbnails_full_url	String	The URL for the full-size thumbnail image of the attachment.
thumbnails_full_width	Int	The width, in pixels, of the full-size thumbnail image generated for the attachment.
thumbnails_large_height	Int	The height, in pixels, of the large thumbnail image generated for the attachment.
thumbnails_large_url	String	The URL for the large thumbnail image of the attachment.
thumbnails_large_width	Int	The width, in pixels, of the large thumbnail image generated for the attachment.
thumbnails_small_height	Int	The height, in pixels, of the small thumbnail image generated for the attachment.
thumbnails_small_url	String	The URL for the small thumbnail image of the attachment.
thumbnails_small_width	Int	The width, in pixels, of the small thumbnail image generated for the attachment.

A child view of the SampleTable table, automatically generated to display the contents of collaborator-type fields. This view provides detailed information about each collaborator assigned to records in SampleTable, including their names and email addresses.

Columns

Name	Type	Description
Internal_Id	String	The unique identifier assigned to each collaborator record in this view.
CreatedTime	Datetime	Timestamp specifying when the field was created.
RowId	String	The unique identifier of the parent record in SampleTable to which the collaborator is linked.
ColumnName	String	The name of the collaborator-type column in SampleTable where the collaborator information is stored.
Name	String	The display name of the collaborator as defined in Airtable.
Email	String	The email address associated with the collaborator's Airtable account.

Stored procedures are function-like interfaces that extend the functionality of the Sync App beyond simple SELECT/INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE operations with Airtable.

Stored procedures accept a list of parameters, perform their intended function, and then return any relevant response data from Airtable, along with an indication of whether the procedure succeeded or failed.

Airtable Connector for CData Sync Stored Procedures

Name	Description
SyncCSV	Synchronizes raw CSV data into a designated Sync API table in Airtable, allowing bulk data import through a specified file path, input stream, or Base64-encoded content.

Creates a schema file for a specified Airtable table or view, allowing its structure and metadata to be saved for use in integrations or development workflows.

CreateSchema

Creates a local schema file (.rsd) from an existing table or view in the data model.

The schema file is created in the directory set in the Location connection property when this procedure is executed. You can edit the file to include or exclude columns, rename columns, or adjust column datatypes.

The Sync App checks the Location to determine if the names of any .rsd files match a table or view in the data model. If there is a duplicate, the schema file will take precedence over the default instance of this table in the data model. If a schema file is present in Location that does not match an existing table or view, a new table or view entry is added to the data model of the Sync App.

Input

Name	Type	Required	Description
TableName	String	True	The name of the Airtable table or view for which the schema file will be generated.
FileName	String	True	The complete file path and name where the generated schema file will be saved, for example 'C:\Users\User\Desktop\Filters\Filters.rsd.'

Result Set Columns

Name	Type	Description
Result	String	Indicates whether the schema file creation process completed successfully or failed.

Download an attachment from a table by providing the table name or ID (depending on the DisplayObjectIds connection property) and attachment ID.

Input

Name	Type	Required	Description
SchemaIdentifier	String	False	The name or unique identifier of the schema or base that contains the target table. Supplying this value helps prevent ambiguity when working with multiple bases containing similarly named tables.
TableIdentifier	String	False	The name or unique identifier of the table where the attachment is stored.
AttachmentId	String	False	The unique identifier of the specific attachment to download.
LocalPath	String	False	The complete file path on the local system where the downloaded attachment will be stored.

Result Set Columns

Name	Type	Description
FileData	String	If both the local save path and output stream are not provided, the attachment’s file data is returned encoded as a Base64 string for direct use or decoding.
Success	String	Indicates whether the attachment download finished successfully without errors.
Details	String	Provides detailed information about the download operation, such as progress notes, warnings, or error messages.

Retrieve the OAuth access token to be used for authentication with Airtable using OAuth.

Input

Name	Type	Required	Description
AuthMode	String	False	The type of authentication mode to use. Select App for getting authentication tokens via a desktop app. Select Web for getting authentication tokens via a Web app. The allowed values are APP, WEB. The default value is APP.
CallbackUrl	String	False	The URI for the authorize response redirect. Must exactly match a redirect URI associated with your integration.
State	String	False	This field indicates any state that may be useful to your application upon receipt of the response. Your application receives the same value it sent, as this parameter makes a round-trip to the Airtable server and back. Possible uses include redirecting the user to the correct resource in your site, using nonces, and mitigating cross-site request forgery.
Scope	String	False	The permissions required by your integration. A string that is a space delimited list of unique scopes. All scopes must be valid, Airtable defined scopes that have been selected for your integration in the integration management page. You must request at least one scope.
PKCEVerifier	String	False	The PKCEVerifier returned by GetOAuthAuthorizationURL.
Verifier	String	False	The grant code returned from Airtable after the user has authorized your app to have access to their data. This value will be returned as a code parameter to the callback URL.

Result Set Columns

Name	Type	Description
TokenType	String	The type of the generated token.
Scope	String	A string that is a space delimited list of scopes granted to this access token.
OAuthAccessToken	String	A token that is used to make requests to the Airtable API on behalf of the user.
ExpiresIn	String	Time in seconds until the access token expires.
OAuthRefreshToken	String	A token that may be used to obtain a new access token.
RefreshExpiresIn	String	Time in seconds until the refresh token expires.

Generate the OAuth authorization URL used for authentication with Airtable using OAuth.

Input

Name	Type	Required	Description
CallbackURL	String	False	The URI for the authorize response redirect. Must exactly match a redirect URI associated with your integration.
Scope	String	False	The permissions required by your integration. A string that is a space delimited list of unique scopes. All scopes must be valid, Airtable defined scopes that have been selected for your integration in the integration management page. You must request at least one scope.
State	String	False	This field indicates any state that may be useful to your application upon receipt of the response. Your application receives the same value it sent, as this parameter makes a round-trip to the Airtable server and back. Possible uses include redirecting the user to the correct resource in your site, using nonces, and mitigating cross-site request forgery.

Result Set Columns

Name	Type	Description
URL	String	The URL to complete user authorization.
PKCEVerifier	String	A random value used as input for GetOAuthAccessToken.

Exchanges a refresh token for a new access token.

Input

Name	Type	Required	Description
OAuthRefreshToken	String	True	The refresh token returned from the original authorization code exchange.

Result Set Columns

Name	Type	Description
TokenType	String	The type of the generated token.
Scope	String	A string that is a space delimited list of scopes granted to this access token.
OAuthAccessToken	String	A token that is used to make requests to the Airtable API on behalf of the user.
ExpiresIn	String	Time in seconds until the access token expires.
OAuthRefreshToken	String	A token that may be used to obtain a new access token.
RefreshExpiresIn	String	Time in seconds until the refresh token expires.
State	String	This field indicates any state that may be useful to your application upon receipt of the response.

Synchronizes raw CSV data into a designated Sync API table in Airtable, allowing bulk data import through a specified file path, input stream, or Base64-encoded content.

Note: This procedure is only supported when AuthScheme is set to PersonalAccessToken.

You can obtain the SyncId during the setup process when creating a new Sync API table, or from the settings of an existing synced table.

Sample:

 EXECUTE SyncCSV SyncTable='tblPZyUrow0RLLpm2', SyncId='JToTgCMw', FileData='Y29sMSxjb2wyLGNvbDMsY29sNSxjb2w0DQp2MSx2Mix2Myxhc2QsdGVzdA=='
 EXECUTE SyncCSV SyncTable='tblPZyUrow0RLLpm2', SyncId='JToTgCMw', LocalFile='/temp/sample.csv'

Input

Name	Type	Required	Description
SyncTable	String	True	The name or unique identifier of the Sync API table where the CSV data will be imported.
SyncId	String	True	The unique Sync API identifier for the target table, which can be obtained during the setup process when creating a new Sync API table or from the synced table’s settings.
LocalPath	String	False	The complete file path to the local CSV file containing the data to be synced.
FileData	String	False	A Base64-encoded string containing the CSV data, used when neither a local file path nor an input stream is specified.

Result Set Columns

Name	Type	Description
Success	String	Indicates whether the CSV sync operation completed successfully.
Details	String	Provides additional details about the sync process, such as processing statistics, warnings, or error messages.

Uploads a file to an attachment field in Airtable by specifying the target record’s identifier and the attachment field’s name or unique identifier. The file can be provided from a local path, an input stream, or as Base64-encoded data.

Input

Name	Type	Required	Description
RecordId	String	True	The unique identifier of the record where the attachment will be added.
AttachmentFieldIdentifier	String	True	The name or unique identifier of the attachment field in which the file will be stored.
LocalPath	String	False	The complete file path on the local system to the file being uploaded.
FileData	String	False	A Base64-encoded representation of the file’s data, required when neither a local file path nor an input stream is provided.
FileName	String	True	The name of the file being uploaded, as it should appear in Airtable.

Result Set Columns

Name	Type	Description
Success	String	Indicates whether the attachment upload operation completed successfully.
Details	String	Provides additional details about the upload process, such as file processing information, warnings, or error messages.

The connection string properties are the various options that can be used to establish a connection. This section provides a complete list of the options you can configure in the connection string for this provider. Click the links for further details.

For more information on establishing a connection, see Establishing a Connection.

Authentication

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Property	Description
AuthScheme	Specifies the type of authentication to use when connecting to Airtable.
Token	The Personal Access Token for authenticating to Airtable. This token can be generated through the Airtable user interface.

OAuth

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Property	Description
OAuthClientId	Specifies the client ID (also known as the consumer key) assigned to your custom OAuth application. This ID is required to identify the application to the OAuth authorization server during authentication.
OAuthClientSecret	Specifies the client secret assigned to your custom OAuth application. This confidential value is used to authenticate the application to the OAuth authorization server. (Custom OAuth applications only.).
OAuthAccessToken	Specifies the OAuth access token used to authenticate requests to the data source. This token is issued by the authorization server after a successful OAuth exchange.
Scope	Specifies the scope of the authenticating user's access to the application, to ensure they get appropriate access to data. If a custom OAuth application is needed, this is generally specified at the time the application is created.

SSL

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Property	Description
SSLServerCert	Specifies the certificate to be accepted from the server when connecting using TLS/SSL.

Firewall

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Property	Description
FirewallType	Specifies the protocol the provider uses to tunnel traffic through a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallServer	Identifies the IP address, DNS name, or host name of a proxy used to traverse a firewall and relay user queries to network resources.
FirewallPort	Specifies the TCP port to be used for a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallUser	Identifies the user ID of the account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallPassword	Specifies the password of the user account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.

Proxy

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Property	Description
ProxyAutoDetect	Specifies whether the provider checks your system proxy settings for existing proxy server configurations, rather than using a manually specified proxy server.
ProxyServer	Identifies the hostname or IP address of the proxy server through which you want to route HTTP traffic.
ProxyPort	Identifies the TCP port on your specified proxy server that has been reserved for routing HTTP traffic to and from the client.
ProxyAuthScheme	Specifies the authentication method the provider uses when authenticating to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyUser	Provides the username of a user account registered with the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyPassword	Specifies the password of the user specified in the ProxyUser connection property.
ProxySSLType	Specifies the SSL type to use when connecting to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyExceptions	Specifies a semicolon-separated list of destination hostnames or IPs that are exempt from connecting through the proxy server set in the ProxyServer connection property.

Logging

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Property	Description
LogModules	Specifies the core modules to include in the log file. Use a semicolon-separated list of module names. By default, all modules are logged.

Schema

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Property	Description
Location	Specifies the location of a directory containing schema files that define tables, views, and stored procedures. Depending on your service's requirements, this may be expressed as either an absolute path or a relative path.
BrowsableSchemas	Optional setting that restricts the schemas reported to a subset of all available schemas. For example, BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA,SchemaB,SchemaC .
Tables	Optional setting that restricts the tables reported to a subset of all available tables. For example, Tables=TableA,TableB,TableC .
Views	Optional setting that restricts the views reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Views=ViewA,ViewB,ViewC .
Schema	Restricts access to data within the specified schema.

Miscellaneous

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Property	Description
ArrayOutputFormat	An optional override for the column value output format of elements that are arrays of primitive values.
DisplayObjectIds	A boolean value that determines whether the names of schemas, tables, views, and columns are substituted with their respective internal IDs.
DisplayValue	Determines how the field values are returned by the Airtable API.
MaxRows	Specifies the maximum number of rows returned for queries that do not include either aggregation or GROUP BY.
Other	Specifies advanced connection properties for specialized scenarios. Use this property only under the guidance of our Support team to address specific issues.
Pagesize	Specifies the maximum number of records per page the provider returns when requesting data from Airtable.
PathDelimiter	Determines the character used as a delimiter for building column names based on paths.
PseudoColumns	Specifies the pseudocolumns to expose as table columns, expressed as a string in the format 'TableName=ColumnName;TableName=ColumnName'.
Timeout	Specifies the maximum time, in seconds, that the provider waits for a server response before throwing a timeout error.
UserDefinedViews	Specifies a filepath to a JSON configuration file that defines custom views. The provider automatically detects and uses the views specified in this file.
UseSimpleNames	Specifies whether or not simple names should be used for tables and columns.
ValueDelimiter	Indicates what separator to use when pushing values of an array as a single string.

This section provides a complete list of the Authentication properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

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Property	Description
AuthScheme	Specifies the type of authentication to use when connecting to Airtable.
Token	The Personal Access Token for authenticating to Airtable. This token can be generated through the Airtable user interface.

Specifies the type of authentication to use when connecting to Airtable.

Remarks

Airtable provides two authentication mechanisms to access its API:

• OAuthPKCE is intended for clients who cannot securely store a client's secret. It enables OAuth 2.0 authentication with Airtable using the Proof Key for Code Exchange (PKCE) flow. When this property is set to OAuthPKCE, DisplayValue is required.
• PersonalAccessToken uses the Token obtained from Airtable to ensure secure access to Airtable's API.

The Personal Access Token for authenticating to Airtable. This token can be generated through the Airtable user interface.

Remarks

The PAT can be generated from https://airtable.com/create/tokens.

This section provides a complete list of the OAuth properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

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Property	Description
OAuthClientId	Specifies the client ID (also known as the consumer key) assigned to your custom OAuth application. This ID is required to identify the application to the OAuth authorization server during authentication.
OAuthClientSecret	Specifies the client secret assigned to your custom OAuth application. This confidential value is used to authenticate the application to the OAuth authorization server. (Custom OAuth applications only.).
OAuthAccessToken	Specifies the OAuth access token used to authenticate requests to the data source. This token is issued by the authorization server after a successful OAuth exchange.
Scope	Specifies the scope of the authenticating user's access to the application, to ensure they get appropriate access to data. If a custom OAuth application is needed, this is generally specified at the time the application is created.

Specifies the client ID (also known as the consumer key) assigned to your custom OAuth application. This ID is required to identify the application to the OAuth authorization server during authentication.

Remarks

This property is required in two cases:

• When using a custom OAuth application, such as in web-based authentication flows, service-based authentication, or certificate-based flows that require application registration.
• If the driver does not provide embedded OAuth credentials.

(When the driver provides embedded OAuth credentials, this value may already be provided by the Sync App and thus not require manual entry.)

OAuthClientId is generally used alongside other OAuth-related properties such as OAuthClientSecret and OAuthSettingsLocation when configuring an authenticated connection.

OAuthClientId is one of the key connection parameters that need to be set before users can authenticate via OAuth. You can usually find this value in your identity provider’s application registration settings. Look for a field labeled Client ID, Application ID, or Consumer Key.

While the client ID is not considered a confidential value like a client secret, it is still part of your application's identity and should be handled carefully. Avoid exposing it in public repositories or shared configuration files.

For more information on how this property is used when configuring a connection, see Establishing a Connection.

Specifies the client secret assigned to your custom OAuth application. This confidential value is used to authenticate the application to the OAuth authorization server. (Custom OAuth applications only.).

Remarks

This property (sometimes called the application secret or consumer secret) is required when using a custom OAuth application in any flow that requires secure client authentication, such as web-based OAuth, service-based connections, or certificate-based authorization flows. It is not required when using an embedded OAuth application.

The client secret is used during the token exchange step of the OAuth flow, when the driver requests an access token from the authorization server. If this value is missing or incorrect, authentication fails with either an invalid_client or an unauthorized_client error.

OAuthClientSecret is one of the key connection parameters that need to be set before users can authenticate via OAuth. You can obtain this value from your identity provider when registering the OAuth application.

Notes:

• This value should be stored securely and never exposed in public repositories, scripts, or unsecured environments.
• Client secrets may also expire after a set period. Be sure to monitor expiration dates and rotate secrets as needed to maintain uninterrupted access.

For more information on how this property is used when configuring a connection, see Establishing a Connection

Specifies the OAuth access token used to authenticate requests to the data source. This token is issued by the authorization server after a successful OAuth exchange.

Remarks

OAuthAccessToken is a temporary credential that authorizes access to protected resources. It is typically returned by the identity provider after the user or client application completes an OAuth authentication flow. This property is most commonly used in automated workflows or custom OAuth implementations where you want to manage token handling outside of the driver.

The OAuth access token has a server-dependent timeout, limiting user access. The timeout is set using the OAuthExpiresIn property. However, it can be reissued between requests to keep access alive as long as the user keeps working.

If InitiateOAuth is set to REFRESH, we recommend that you also set both OAuthExpiresIn and OAuthTokenTimestamp. The Sync App uses these properties to determine when the token expires so it can refresh most efficiently. If OAuthExpiresIn and OAuthTokenTimestamp are not specified, the Sync App refreshes the token immediately.

Note: Access tokens should be treated as sensitive credentials and stored securely. Avoid exposing them in logs, scripts, or configuration files that are not access-controlled.

For more information on how this property is used when configuring a connection, see Establishing a Connection.

Specifies the scope of the authenticating user's access to the application, to ensure they get appropriate access to data. If a custom OAuth application is needed, this is generally specified at the time the application is created.

Remarks

Scopes are set to define what kind of access the authenticating user will have; for example, read, read and write, restricted access to sensitive information. System administrators can use scopes to selectively enable access by functionality or security clearance.

When InitiateOAuth is set to GETANDREFRESH, you must use this property if you want to change which scopes are requested.

When InitiateOAuth is set to either REFRESH or OFF, you can change which scopes are requested using either this property or the Scope input.

This section provides a complete list of the SSL properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

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Property	Description
SSLServerCert	Specifies the certificate to be accepted from the server when connecting using TLS/SSL.

Specifies the certificate to be accepted from the server when connecting using TLS/SSL.

Remarks

If you are using a TLS/SSL connection, use this property to specify the TLS/SSL certificate to be accepted from the server. If you specify a value for this property, all other certificates that are not trusted by the machine are rejected.

This property can take the following forms:

Description	Example
A full PEM Certificate (example shortened for brevity)	-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIChTCCAe4CAQAwDQYJKoZIhv......Qw== -----END CERTIFICATE-----
A path to a local file containing the certificate	C:\cert.cer
The public key (example shortened for brevity)	-----BEGIN RSA PUBLIC KEY----- MIGfMA0GCSq......AQAB -----END RSA PUBLIC KEY-----
The MD5 Thumbprint (hex values can also be either space- or colon-separated)	ecadbdda5a1529c58a1e9e09828d70e4
The SHA1 Thumbprint (hex values can also be either space- or colon-separated)	34a929226ae0819f2ec14b4a3d904f801cbb150d

Note: It is possible to use '*' to signify that all certificates should be accepted, but due to security concerns this is not recommended.

This section provides a complete list of the Firewall properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

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Property	Description
FirewallType	Specifies the protocol the provider uses to tunnel traffic through a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallServer	Identifies the IP address, DNS name, or host name of a proxy used to traverse a firewall and relay user queries to network resources.
FirewallPort	Specifies the TCP port to be used for a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallUser	Identifies the user ID of the account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallPassword	Specifies the password of the user account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.

Specifies the protocol the provider uses to tunnel traffic through a proxy-based firewall.

Remarks

A proxy-based firewall (or proxy firewall) is a network security device that acts as an intermediary between user requests and the resources they access. The proxy accepts the request of an authenticated user, tunnels through the firewall, and transmits the request to the appropriate server.

Because the proxy evaluates and transfers data backets on behalf of the requesting users, the users never connect directly with the servers, only with the proxy.

Note: By default, the Sync App connects to the system proxy. To disable this behavior and connect to one of the following proxy types, set ProxyAutoDetect to false.

The following table provides port number information for each of the supported protocols.

Protocol	Default Port	Description
TUNNEL	80	The port where the Sync App opens a connection to Airtable. Traffic flows back and forth via the proxy at this location.
SOCKS4	1080	The port where the Sync App opens a connection to Airtable. SOCKS 4 then passes theFirewallUser value to the proxy, which determines whether the connection request should be granted.
SOCKS5	1080	The port where the Sync App sends data to Airtable. If the SOCKS 5 proxy requires authentication, set FirewallUser and FirewallPassword to credentials the proxy recognizes.

To connect to HTTP proxies, use ProxyServer and ProxyPort. To authenticate to HTTP proxies, use ProxyAuthScheme, ProxyUser, and ProxyPassword.

Identifies the IP address, DNS name, or host name of a proxy used to traverse a firewall and relay user queries to network resources.

Remarks

A proxy-based firewall (or proxy firewall) is a network security device that acts as an intermediary between user requests and the resources they access. The proxy accepts the request of an authenticated user, tunnels through the firewall, and transmits the request to the appropriate server.

Because the proxy evaluates and transfers data backets on behalf of the requesting users, the users never connect directly with the servers, only with the proxy.

Specifies the TCP port to be used for a proxy-based firewall.

Remarks

A proxy-based firewall (or proxy firewall) is a network security device that acts as an intermediary between user requests and the resources they access. The proxy accepts the request of an authenticated user, tunnels through the firewall, and transmits the request to the appropriate server.

Because the proxy evaluates and transfers data backets on behalf of the requesting users, the users never connect directly with the servers, only with the proxy.

Identifies the user ID of the account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.

Remarks

A proxy-based firewall (or proxy firewall) is a network security device that acts as an intermediary between user requests and the resources they access. The proxy accepts the request of an authenticated user, tunnels through the firewall, and transmits the request to the appropriate server.

Because the proxy evaluates and transfers data backets on behalf of the requesting users, the users never connect directly with the servers, only with the proxy.

Specifies the password of the user account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.

Remarks

A proxy-based firewall (or proxy firewall) is a network security device that acts as an intermediary between user requests and the resources they access. The proxy accepts the request of an authenticated user, tunnels through the firewall, and transmits the request to the appropriate server.

Because the proxy evaluates and transfers data backets on behalf of the requesting users, the users never connect directly with the servers, only with the proxy.

This section provides a complete list of the Proxy properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

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Property	Description
ProxyAutoDetect	Specifies whether the provider checks your system proxy settings for existing proxy server configurations, rather than using a manually specified proxy server.
ProxyServer	Identifies the hostname or IP address of the proxy server through which you want to route HTTP traffic.
ProxyPort	Identifies the TCP port on your specified proxy server that has been reserved for routing HTTP traffic to and from the client.
ProxyAuthScheme	Specifies the authentication method the provider uses when authenticating to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyUser	Provides the username of a user account registered with the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyPassword	Specifies the password of the user specified in the ProxyUser connection property.
ProxySSLType	Specifies the SSL type to use when connecting to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyExceptions	Specifies a semicolon-separated list of destination hostnames or IPs that are exempt from connecting through the proxy server set in the ProxyServer connection property.

Specifies whether the provider checks your system proxy settings for existing proxy server configurations, rather than using a manually specified proxy server.

Remarks

When this connection property is set to True, the Sync App checks your system proxy settings for existing proxy server configurations (no need to manually supply proxy server details).

This connection property takes precedence over other proxy settings. If you want to configure the Sync App to connect to a specific proxy server, set ProxyAutoDetect to False.

To connect to an HTTP proxy, see ProxyServer. For other proxies, such as SOCKS or tunneling, see FirewallType.

Identifies the hostname or IP address of the proxy server through which you want to route HTTP traffic.

Remarks

The Sync App only routes HTTP traffic through the proxy server specified in this connection property when ProxyAutoDetect is set to False.

If ProxyAutoDetect is set to True (the default), the Sync App instead routes HTTP traffic through the proxy server specified in your system proxy settings.

Identifies the TCP port on your specified proxy server that has been reserved for routing HTTP traffic to and from the client.

Remarks

The Sync App only routes HTTP traffic through the ProxyServer port specified in this connection property when ProxyAutoDetect is set to False.

If ProxyAutoDetect is set to True (the default), the Sync App instead routes HTTP traffic through the proxy server port specified in your system proxy settings.

For other proxy types, see FirewallType.

Specifies the authentication method the provider uses when authenticating to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.

Remarks

Supported authentication types :

• BASIC: The Sync App performs HTTP basic authentication.
• DIGEST: The Sync App performs HTTP digest authentication.
• NTLM: The Sync App retrieves an NTLM token.
• NEGOTIATE: The Sync App retrieves an NTLM or Kerberos token based on the applicable protocol for authentication.
• NONE: Signifies that the ProxyServer does not require authentication.

For all values other than NONE, you must also set the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword connection properties.

If you need to use another authentication type, such as SOCKS 5 authentication, see FirewallType.

Provides the username of a user account registered with the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.

Remarks

The ProxyUser and ProxyPassword connection properties are used to connect and authenticate against the HTTP proxy specified in ProxyServer.

After selecting one of the available authentication types in ProxyAuthScheme, set this property as follows:

ProxyAuthScheme Value	Value to set for ProxyUser
BASIC	The username of a user registered with the proxy server.
DIGEST	The username of a user registered with the proxy server.
NEGOTIATE	The username of a Windows user who is a valid user in the domain or trusted domain that the proxy server is part of, in the format user@domain or domain\user.
NTLM	The username of a Windows user who is a valid user in the domain or trusted domain that the proxy server is part of, in the format user@domain or domain\user.
NONE	Do not set the ProxyPassword connection property.

Note: The Sync App only uses this username if ProxyAutoDetect is set to False. If ProxyAutoDetect is set to True (the default), the Sync App instead uses the username specified in your system proxy settings.

Specifies the password of the user specified in the ProxyUser connection property.

Remarks

The ProxyUser and ProxyPassword connection properties are used to connect and authenticate against the HTTP proxy specified in ProxyServer.

After selecting one of the available authentication types in ProxyAuthScheme, set this property as follows:

ProxyAuthScheme Value	Value to set for ProxyPassword
BASIC	The password associated with the proxy server user specified in ProxyUser.
DIGEST	The password associated with the proxy server user specified in ProxyUser.
NEGOTIATE	The password associated with the Windows user account specified in ProxyUser.
NTLM	The password associated with the Windows user account specified in ProxyUser.
NONE	Do not set the ProxyPassword connection property.

For SOCKS 5 authentication or tunneling, see FirewallType.

Note: The Sync App only uses this password if ProxyAutoDetect is set to False. If ProxyAutoDetect is set to True (the default), the Sync App instead uses the password specified in your system proxy settings.

Specifies the SSL type to use when connecting to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.

Remarks

This property determines when to use SSL for the connection to the HTTP proxy specified by ProxyServer. You can set this connection property to the following values :

AUTO	Default setting. If ProxyServer is set to an HTTPS URL, the Sync App uses the TUNNEL option. If ProxyServer is set to an HTTP URL, the component uses the NEVER option.
ALWAYS	The connection is always SSL enabled.
NEVER	The connection is not SSL enabled.
TUNNEL	The connection is made through a tunneling proxy. The proxy server opens a connection to the remote host and traffic flows back and forth through the proxy.

Specifies a semicolon-separated list of destination hostnames or IPs that are exempt from connecting through the proxy server set in the ProxyServer connection property.

Remarks

The ProxyServer is used for all addresses, except for addresses defined in this property. Use semicolons to separate entries.

Note: The Sync App uses the system proxy settings by default, without further configuration needed. If you want to explicitly configure proxy exceptions for this connection, set ProxyAutoDetect to False.

This section provides a complete list of the Logging properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

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Property	Description
LogModules	Specifies the core modules to include in the log file. Use a semicolon-separated list of module names. By default, all modules are logged.

Specifies the core modules to include in the log file. Use a semicolon-separated list of module names. By default, all modules are logged.

Remarks

The Sync App writes details about each operation it performs into the logfile specified by the Logfile connection property.

Each of these logged operations are assigned to a themed category called a module, and each module has a corresponding short code used to labels individual Sync App operations as belonging to that module.

When this connection property is set to a semicolon-separated list of module codes, only operations belonging to the specified modules are written to the logfile. Note that this only affects which operations are logged moving forward and doesn't retroactively alter the existing contents of the logfile. For example: INFO;EXEC;SSL;META;

By default, logged operations from all modules are included.

You can explicitly exclude a module by prefixing it with a "-". For example: -HTTP

To apply filters to submodules, identify them with the syntax <module name>.<submodule name>. For example, the following value causes the Sync App to only log actions belonging to the HTTP module, and further refines it to exclude actions belonging to the Res submodule of the HTTP module: HTTP;-HTTP.Res

Note that the logfile filtering triggered by the Verbosity connection property takes precedence over the filtering imposed by this connection property. This means that operations of a higher verbosity level than the level specified in the Verbosity connection property are not printed in the logfile, even if they belong to one of the modules specified in this connection property.

The available modules and submodules are:

Module Name	Module Description	Submodules
INFO	General Information. Includes the connection string, product version (build number), and initial connection messages.	Connec – Information related to creating or destroying connections. Messag – Generic label for messages pertaining to connections, the connection string, and product version. These messages are typically specific to the Sync App, rather than being received and passed along directly from the service.
EXEC	Query Execution. Includes execution messages for user-written SQL queries, parsed SQL queries, and normalized SQL queries. Success/failure messages for queries and query pages appear here as well.	Messag – Messages pertaining to query execution. These messages are typically specific to the Sync App, rather than being received and passed along directly from the service. Normlz – Query normalization steps. Query normalization is when the product takes the user-submitted query and rewrites the query to get the same results with optimal performance. Origin – This label applies to any messages recording a user's original query (the exact, unaltered, non-normalized query executed by the user). Page – Messages related to query paging. Parsed – Query parsing steps. Parsing is the process of converting the user-submitted query into a standardized format for easier processing.
HTTP	HTTP protocol messages. Includes HTTP requests/responses (including POST messages), as well as Kerberos related messages.	KERB – HTTP requests related to Kerberos. Messag – Messages pertaining to HTTP protocols. These messages are typically specific to the Sync App, rather than being received and passed along directly from the service. Unpack – This label applies to messages about zipped data being returned from the service API and unpacked by the product. Res – Messages containing HTTP responses. Req – Messages containing HTTP requests.
WSDL	Messages pertaining to the generation of WSDL/XSD files.	—
SSL	SSL certificate messages.	Certif – Messages pertaining to SSL certificates.
AUTH	Authentication related failure/success messages.	Messag – Messages pertaining to authentication. These messages are typically specific to the Sync App, rather than being received and passed along directly from the service. OAuth – Messages related to OAuth authentication. Krbros – Kerberos-related authentication messages.
SQL	Includes SQL transactions, SQL bulk transfer messages, and SQL result set messages.	Bulk – Messages pertaining to bulk query execution. Cache – Messages related to reading row data from and writing row data to the product's cache for better performance. Messag – Messages pertaining to SQL transactions. These messages are typically specific to the Sync App, rather than being received and passed along directly from the service. ResSet – Query resultsets. Transc – Messages related to handling transactions, including information about the number of jobs executed and backup table handling.
META	Metadata cache and schema messages.	Cache – Messages related to reading from and modifying column and table definitions in the product's cache for better performance. Schema – Messages related to retrieving metadata from or modifying the service schema. MemSto – Messages related to writing to or reading from in-memory metadata cache. Storag – Messages relating to storing metadata on disk or in an external data store, rather than in memory.
FUNC	Information related to executing SQL functions.	Errmsg – Error messages related to executing SQL functions.
TCP	Incoming and outgoing raw bytes on TCP transport layer messages.	Send – Raw data sent via the TCP protocol. Receiv – Raw data received via the TCP protocol.
FTP	Messages pertaining to the File Transfer Protocol.	Info – Status messages related to communication in the FTP protocol. Client – Messages related to actions taken by the FTP client (the product) during FTP communication. Server – Messages related to actions taken by the FTP server during FTP communication.
SFTP	Messages pertaining to the Secure File Transfer Protocol.	Info – Status messages related to communication in the SFTP protocol. To_Server – Messages related to actions taken by the SFTP client (the product) during SFTP communication. From_Server – Messages related to actions taken by the SFTP server during SFTP communication.
POP	Messages pertaining to data transferred via the Post Office Protocol.	Client – Messages related to actions taken by the POP client (the product) during POP communication. Server – Messages related to actions taken by the POP server during POP communication. Status – Status messages related to communication in the POP protocol.
SMTP	Messages pertaining to data transferred via the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol.	Client – Messages related to actions taken by the SMTP client (the product) during SMTP communication. Server – Messages related to actions taken by the SMTP server during SMTP communication. Status – Status messages related to communication in the SMTP protocol.
CORE	Messages relating to various internal product operations not covered by other modules.	—
DEMN	Messages related to SQL remoting.	—
CLJB	Messages about bulk data uploads (cloud job).	Commit – Submissions for bulk data uploads.
SRCE	Miscellaneous messages produced by the product that don't belong in any other module.	—
TRANCE	Advanced messages concerning low-level product operations.	—

This section provides a complete list of the Schema properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

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Property	Description
Location	Specifies the location of a directory containing schema files that define tables, views, and stored procedures. Depending on your service's requirements, this may be expressed as either an absolute path or a relative path.
BrowsableSchemas	Optional setting that restricts the schemas reported to a subset of all available schemas. For example, BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA,SchemaB,SchemaC .
Tables	Optional setting that restricts the tables reported to a subset of all available tables. For example, Tables=TableA,TableB,TableC .
Views	Optional setting that restricts the views reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Views=ViewA,ViewB,ViewC .
Schema	Restricts access to data within the specified schema.

Specifies the location of a directory containing schema files that define tables, views, and stored procedures. Depending on your service's requirements, this may be expressed as either an absolute path or a relative path.

Remarks

The Location property is only needed if you want to either customize definitions (for example, change a column name, ignore a column, etc.) or extend the data model with new tables, views, or stored procedures.

If left unspecified, the default location is %APPDATA%\\CData\\Airtable Data Provider\\Schema, where %APPDATA% is set to the user's configuration directory:

Platform	%APPDATA%
Windows	The value of the APPDATA environment variable
Linux	~/.config

Optional setting that restricts the schemas reported to a subset of all available schemas. For example, BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA,SchemaB,SchemaC .

Remarks

Listing all available database schemas can take extra time, thus degrading performance. Providing a list of schemas in the connection string saves time and improves performance.

Optional setting that restricts the tables reported to a subset of all available tables. For example, Tables=TableA,TableB,TableC .

Remarks

Listing all available tables from some databases can take extra time, thus degrading performance. Providing a list of tables in the connection string saves time and improves performance.

If there are lots of tables available and you already know which ones you want to work with, you can use this property to restrict your viewing to only those tables. To do this, specify the tables you want in a comma-separated list. Each table should be a valid SQL identifier with any special characters escaped using square brackets, double-quotes or backticks. For example, Tables=TableA,[TableB/WithSlash],WithCatalog.WithSchema.`TableC With Space`.

Note: If you are connecting to a data source with multiple schemas or catalogs, you must specify each table you want to view by its fully qualified name. This avoids ambiguity between tables that may exist in multiple catalogs or schemas.

Optional setting that restricts the views reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Views=ViewA,ViewB,ViewC .

Remarks

Listing all available views from some databases can take extra time, thus degrading performance. Providing a list of views in the connection string saves time and improves performance.

If there are lots of views available and you already know which ones you want to work with, you can use this property to restrict your viewing to only those views. To do this, specify the views you want in a comma-separated list. Each view should be a valid SQL identifier with any special characters escaped using square brackets, double-quotes or backticks. For example, Views=ViewA,[ViewB/WithSlash],WithCatalog.WithSchema.`ViewC With Space`.

Note: If you are connecting to a data source with multiple schemas or catalogs, you must specify each view you want to examine by its fully qualified name. This avoids ambiguity between views that may exist in multiple catalogs or schemas.

Restricts access to data within the specified schema.

Remarks

By default, the Sync App exposes all Airtable Bases as separate schemas. To restrict access to a specific schema, set this property to the desired schema name. This limits access to only that schema's objects, such as tables, views, and procedures.
In addition to all Airtable Bases, a static schema named Information is available. This schema allows querying static tables such as Bases, Tables, Users and more.
When DisplayObjectIds is set to TRUE, the value of Schema must be set to the Airtable Base id, not the name.

This section provides a complete list of the Miscellaneous properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

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Property	Description
ArrayOutputFormat	An optional override for the column value output format of elements that are arrays of primitive values.
DisplayObjectIds	A boolean value that determines whether the names of schemas, tables, views, and columns are substituted with their respective internal IDs.
DisplayValue	Determines how the field values are returned by the Airtable API.
MaxRows	Specifies the maximum number of rows returned for queries that do not include either aggregation or GROUP BY.
Other	Specifies advanced connection properties for specialized scenarios. Use this property only under the guidance of our Support team to address specific issues.
Pagesize	Specifies the maximum number of records per page the provider returns when requesting data from Airtable.
PathDelimiter	Determines the character used as a delimiter for building column names based on paths.
PseudoColumns	Specifies the pseudocolumns to expose as table columns, expressed as a string in the format 'TableName=ColumnName;TableName=ColumnName'.
Timeout	Specifies the maximum time, in seconds, that the provider waits for a server response before throwing a timeout error.
UserDefinedViews	Specifies a filepath to a JSON configuration file that defines custom views. The provider automatically detects and uses the views specified in this file.
UseSimpleNames	Specifies whether or not simple names should be used for tables and columns.
ValueDelimiter	Indicates what separator to use when pushing values of an array as a single string.

An optional override for the column value output format of elements that are arrays of primitive values.

Remarks

The ArrayOutputFormat property determines how the column values of elements that are arrays of primitive values are displayed in the output.
If set to AGGREGATE, the output will show a single, combined value representing the entire array. If set to DELIMITED, the values will be formatted as a string, with individual elements separated by commas or semicolons.

A boolean value that determines whether the names of schemas, tables, views, and columns are substituted with their respective internal IDs.

Remarks

By default, the API response returns field objects with their field names as keys.
When DisplayObjectIds is set to TRUE, the API responds with field objects identified by their unique field IDs.

This property is useful for retrieving the unique identifiers that Airtable assigns to tables, fields, and views. This ensures reliable API integrations, schema mapping, and automation.

Determines how the field values are returned by the Airtable API.

Remarks

By default, the DisplayValue property returns values based on their data types.
When the value is set to DisplayText, values are returned as plain text strings displayed in the UI. This is useful for rendering formatted output. All columns that support value formatting will be pushed with data type STRING.

Specifies the maximum number of rows returned for queries that do not include either aggregation or GROUP BY.

Remarks

The default value for this property, -1, means that no row limit is enforced unless the query explicitly includes a LIMIT clause. (When a query includes a LIMIT clause, the value specified in the query takes precedence over the MaxRows setting.)

Setting MaxRows to a whole number greater than 0 ensures that queries do not return excessively large result sets by default.

This property is useful for optimizing performance and preventing excessive resource consumption when executing queries that could otherwise return very large datasets.

Specifies advanced connection properties for specialized scenarios. Use this property only under the guidance of our Support team to address specific issues.

Remarks

This property allows advanced users to configure hidden properties for specialized situations, with the advice of our Support team. These settings are not required for normal use cases but can address unique requirements or provide additional functionality. To define multiple properties, use a semicolon-separated list.

Note: It is strongly recommended to set these properties only when advised by the Support team to address specific scenarios or issues.

Integration and Formatting

Property	Description
DefaultColumnSize	Sets the default length of string fields when the data source does not provide column length in the metadata. The default value is 2000.
ConvertDateTimeToGMT=True	Converts date-time values to GMT, instead of the local time of the machine. The default value is False (use local time).
RecordToFile=filename	Records the underlying socket data transfer to the specified file.

Specifies the maximum number of records per page the provider returns when requesting data from Airtable.

Remarks

When processing a query, instead of requesting all of the queried data at once from Airtable, the Sync App can request the queried data in pieces called pages.

This connection property determines the maximum number of results that the Sync App requests per page.

Note: Setting large page sizes may improve overall query execution time, but doing so causes the Sync App to use more memory when executing queries and risks triggering a timeout.

Determines the character used as a delimiter for building column names based on paths.

Remarks

If your column names contain the '.' character, choose a different character not present in any column names. This is important because using the same character can cause problems with INSERT and UPDATE statements.

Specifies the pseudocolumns to expose as table columns, expressed as a string in the format 'TableName=ColumnName;TableName=ColumnName'.

Remarks

This property allows you to define which pseudocolumns the Sync App exposes as table columns.

To specify individual pseudocolumns, use the following format:

Table1=Column1;Table1=Column2;Table2=Column3

To include all pseudocolumns for all tables use:

*=*

Specifies the maximum time, in seconds, that the provider waits for a server response before throwing a timeout error.

Remarks

The timeout applies to each individual communication with the server rather than the entire query or operation. For example, a query could continue running beyond 60 seconds if each paging call completes within the timeout limit.

Timeout is set to 60 seconds by default. To disable timeouts, set this property to 0.

Disabling the timeout allows operations to run indefinitely until they succeed or fail due to other conditions such as server-side timeouts, network interruptions, or resource limits on the server.

Note: Use this property cautiously to avoid long-running operations that could degrade performance or result in unresponsive behavior.

Specifies a filepath to a JSON configuration file that defines custom views. The provider automatically detects and uses the views specified in this file.

Remarks

UserDefinedViews allows you to define and manage custom views through a JSON-formatted configuration file called UserDefinedViews.json. These views are automatically recognized by the Sync App and enable you to execute custom SQL queries as if they were standard database views. The JSON file defines each view as a root element with a child element called "query", which contains the SQL query for the view.

For example:

{
	"MyView": {
		"query": "SELECT * FROM SampleTable_1 WHERE MyColumn = 'value'"
	},
	"MyView2": {
		"query": "SELECT * FROM MyTable WHERE Id IN (1,2,3)"
	}
}

You can use this property to define multiple views in a single file and specify the filepath. For example:

UserDefinedViews=C:\Path\To\UserDefinedViews.json

When you specify a view in UserDefinedViews, the Sync App only sees that view.

For further information, see User Defined Views.

Specifies whether or not simple names should be used for tables and columns.

Remarks

Airtable tables can include special characters in their names that are typically not allowed in standard databases. This property makes the Sync App easier to use with traditional database tools.

Setting UseSimpleNames to True simplifies the names of the columns that are returned. It enforces a naming scheme where only alphanumeric characters and underscores are valid for displayed column names.

Notes:

• Any non-alphanumeric characters are converted to underscores.
• If the column or table names exceed 128 characters in length they are truncated to 128 characters to comply with SQL Server standards.

Indicates what separator to use when pushing values of an array as a single string.

Remarks

The default format for array elements is a comma-separated string when ArrayOutputFormat is set to DELIMITED. Modifying ValueDelimiter changes the separator to any character of your choice, providing flexibility in the presentation of the array elements.

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