Batch Processing
The CData ADO.NET Provider for CockroachDB enables you to take advantage of the bulk load support in CockroachDB through CockroachDBDataAdapters. You can use the Batch API to execute related SQL data manipulation statements simultaneously.
Using the ADO.NET Batch API
Performing a batch update consists of the following basic steps:
- Define custom parameterized SQL statements in CockroachDBCommand objects.
- Set the UpdatedRowSource property of the CockroachDBCommand object to "UpdateRowSource.None".
- Assign the CockroachDBCommand objects to the CockroachDBDataAdapter.
- Add the parameters to the command.
- Call the CockroachDBDataAdapter's Update method. Pass in a DataSet or DataTable containing your changes.
Controlling Batch Size
Depending on factors such as the size of the request, your network resources, and the performance of the server, you may gain performance by executing several smaller batch requests. You can control the size of each batch by setting the CockroachDBDataAdapter's UpdateBatchSize property to a positive integer.
Bulk INSERT
The following code prepares a single batch that inserts records in bulk. The example executes a batch INSERT of new DataRows, which have the "Added" state.
C#
CockroachDBDataAdapter adapter = new CockroachDBDataAdapter(); using (CockroachDBConnection conn = new CockroachDBConnection("User=root;Password=root;Database=system;Server=localhost;Port=26257")) { conn.Open(); adapter.InsertCommand = conn.CreateCommand(); adapter.InsertCommand.CommandText = "INSERT INTO \"defaultdb\".\"public\".Orders (ShipCity) VALUES (@ShipCity)"; adapter.InsertCommand.UpdatedRowSource = UpdateRowSource.None; adapter.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("@ShipCity", "ShipCity"); DataTable batchDataTable = new DataTable(); batchDataTable.Columns.Add("ShipCity", typeof(string)); batchDataTable.Rows.Add("Raleigh"); batchDataTable.Rows.Add("New York"); adapter.UpdateBatchSize = 2; adapter.Update(batchDataTable); }
VB.NET
Dim adapter As New CockroachDBDataAdapter()
Using conn As New CockroachDBConnection("User=root;Password=root;Database=system;Server=localhost;Port=26257")
conn.Open()
adapter.InsertCommand = conn.CreateCommand()
adapter.InsertCommand.CommandText = "INSERT INTO \"defaultdb\".\"public\".Orders (ShipName) VALUES (@ShipCity)"
adapter.InsertCommand.UpdatedRowSource = UpdateRowSource.None
adapter.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("@ShipCity", "ShipCity")
Dim batchDataTable As New DataTable()
batchDataTable.Columns.Add("ShipCity", GetType(String))
batchDataTable.Rows.Add("New York")
batchDataTable.Rows.Add("Raleigh")
adapter.UpdateBatchSize = 2
adapter.Update(batchDataTable)
End Using
Bulk Update
A batch update additionally requires the primary key of each row to update. The following example executes a batch for all DataRow records with a "Modified" state:
C#
CockroachDBDataAdapter adapter = new CockroachDBDataAdapter(); using (CockroachDBConnection conn = new CockroachDBConnection("User=root;Password=root;Database=system;Server=localhost;Port=26257")) { conn.Open(); adapter.UpdateCommand = conn.CreateCommand(); adapter.UpdateCommand.CommandText = "UPDATE \"defaultdb\".\"public\".Orders SET ShipCity=@ShipCity WHERE Id=@Id"; adapter.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("@ShipCity", "ShipCity"); adapter.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("@Id", "Id"); adapter.UpdateCommand.UpdatedRowSource = UpdateRowSource.None; DataTable batchDataTable = new DataTable(); batchDataTable.Columns.Add("ShipCity", typeof(string)); batchDataTable.Rows.Add("Raleigh"); batchDataTable.Rows.Add("New York"); adapter.UpdateBatchSize = 2; adapter.Update(dataTable); }
VB.NET
Dim adapter As New CockroachDBDataAdapter()
Using conn As New CockroachDBConnection("User=root;Password=root;Database=system;Server=localhost;Port=26257")
conn.Open()
adapter.UpdateCommand = conn.CreateCommand()
adapter.UpdateCommand.CommandText = "UPDATE \"defaultdb\".\"public\".Orders SET ShipCity=@ShipCity WHERE Id=@Id"
adapter.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("@ShipCity", "ShipCity")
adapter.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("@Id", "Id")
adapter.UpdateCommand.UpdatedRowSource = UpdateRowSource.None
Dim batchDataTable As New DataTable()
batchDataTable.Columns.Add("ShipCity", GetType(String))
batchDataTable.Rows.Add("New York")
batchDataTable.Rows.Add("Raleigh")
adapter.UpdateBatchSize = 2
adapter.Update(dataTable)
End Using
Bulk Delete
The following code prepares a single batch that deletes records in bulk. The primary key for each row is required. The following example executes a batch for all DataRow records with a "Deleted" state:
C#
CockroachDBDataAdapter adapter = new CockroachDBDataAdapter();
using (CockroachDBConnection conn = new CockroachDBConnection("User=root;Password=root;Database=system;Server=localhost;Port=26257")) {
conn.Open();
adapter.DeleteCommand = conn.CreateCommand();
adapter.DeleteCommand.CommandText = "DELETE FROM \"defaultdb\".\"public\".Orders WHERE Id=@Id";
adapter.DeleteCommand.Parameters.Add("@Id", "Id");
adapter.DeleteCommand.UpdatedRowSource = UpdateRowSource.None;
adapter.UpdateBatchSize = 2;
adpater.Update(table);
}
VB.NET
Dim adapter As New CockroachDBDataAdapter()
Using conn As New CockroachDBConnection("User=root;Password=root;Database=system;Server=localhost;Port=26257")
conn.Open()
adapter.DeleteCommand = conn.CreateCommand()
adapter.DeleteCommand.CommandText = "DELETE FROM \"defaultdb\".\"public\".Orders WHERE Id=@Id"
adapter.DeleteCommand.Parameters.Add("@Id", "Id")
adapter.DeleteCommand.UpdatedRowSource = UpdateRowSource.None
adapter.UpdateBatchSize = 2
adpater.Update(table)
End Using