The CData Sync App provides a straightforward way to continuously pipeline your Azure Data Catalog data to any database, data lake, or data warehouse, making it easily available for Analytics, Reporting, AI, and Machine Learning.
The Azure Data Catalog connector can be used from the CData Sync application to pull data from Azure Data Catalog and move it to any of the supported destinations.
The Sync App leverages version 2016-03-30 of the Azure Data Catalog API to enable read access to Azure Data Catalog.
For required properties, see the Settings tab.
For connection properties that are not typically required, see the Advanced tab.
You can optionally set the following to read the different catalog data returned from Azure Data Catalog.
To get your catalog name, navigate to the Azure Portal home page > Data Catalog > Catalog Name
CData provides an embedded OAuth application that simplifies authentication. You can, however, create a custom application for authentication. For information about creating a custom application and reasons for doing so, see Creating a Custom OAuth Application.
For authentication, the only difference between using the CData-provided (embedded) application and creating your own custom application is that you must set two additional connection properties in the Advanced Tab when using custom OAuth applications.
Before you connect, for Custom Azure AD applications only, set the following variables:
Click Connect to Azure Data Catalog to open the OAuth endpoint in your default browser. Log in and grant permissions to the application.
The driver then completes the OAuth process as follows:
Azure Service Principal is role-based application-based authentication. This means that authentication is done per application, rather than per user. All tasks taken on by the application are executed without a default user context, but based on the assigned roles. The application access to the resources is controlled through the assigned roles' permissions.
For information about how to set up Azure Service Principal authentication, see Creating a Custom OAuth Application.
If you are running Azure Data Catalog on an Azure VM and want to leverage MSI to connect, set AuthScheme to AzureMSI.
When your VM has multiple user-assigned managed identities, you must also specify OAuthClientId.
This section details a selection of advanced features of the Azure Data Catalog Sync App.
The Sync App allows you to define virtual tables, called user defined views, whose contents are decided by a pre-configured query. These views are useful when you cannot directly control queries being issued to the drivers. See User Defined Views for an overview of creating and configuring custom views.
Use SSL Configuration to adjust how Sync App handles TLS/SSL certificate negotiations. You can choose from various certificate formats; see the SSLServerCert property under "Connection String Options" for more information.
Configure the Sync App for compliance with Firewall and Proxy, including Windows proxies and HTTP proxies. You can also set up tunnel connections.
The Sync App offloads as much of the SELECT statement processing as possible to Azure Data Catalog and then processes the rest of the query in memory (client-side).
See Query Processing for more information.
See Logging for an overview of configuration settings that can be used to refine CData logging. For basic logging, you only need to set two connection properties, but there are numerous features that support more refined logging, where you can select subsets of information to be logged using the LogModules connection property.
By default, the Sync App attempts to negotiate SSL/TLS by checking the server's certificate against the system's trusted certificate store.
To specify another certificate, see the SSLServerCert property for the available formats to do so.
To connect through the Windows system proxy, you do not need to set any additional connection properties. To connect to other proxies, set ProxyAutoDetect to false.
In addition, to authenticate to an HTTP proxy, set ProxyAuthScheme, ProxyUser, and ProxyPassword, in addition to ProxyServer and ProxyPort.
Set the following properties:
This section shows the available API objects and provides more information on executing SQL to Azure Data Catalog APIs.
Views describes the available views. Views are statically defined to model Custom Data Sources, Data Assets, Data Asset Annotations, and more.
Views are similar to tables in the way that data is represented; however, views are read-only.
Queries can be executed against a view as if it were a normal table.
Name | Description |
ColumnDataProfiles | Get list of column data profiles. |
CustomDataSourceProperties | Get Identity properties of Custom Data Sources. |
CustomDataSources | Retrieves list of custom data sources, which are registered with the catalog. |
Databases | Get list of databases. |
Descriptions | Get list of descriptions of databases, tables, and objects. |
Experts | Get list of experts of databases, tables, and objects. |
Objects | Get list datasource properties. |
TableColumns | Get details of table schema. |
TableDataProfiles | Get list of table data profiles. |
Tables | Get list of tables in the data asset. |
Tags | Get list of tags of databases, tables, and objects. |
Get list of column data profiles.
The Sync App will use the Azure Data Catalog API to process WHERE clause conditions built with the following column and operator. The rest of the filter is executed client side within the Sync App.
Note: ItemId is required in order to query ColumnDataProfiles.
SELECT * FROM ColumnDataProfiles WHERE ItemId = '8a2b7305-b474-45d6-9fba-562454045070'
Name | Type | Description |
ItemId [KEY] | String | Item Id of a view or table. |
ColumnName | String | The name of the column. |
Type | String | The type of the column. |
Min | String | The minimum value in the data set. |
Max | String | The maximum value in the data set. |
Avg | Decimal | The average value in the data set. |
Stdev | Double | The standard deviation for the data set. |
NullCount | Integer | The count of null values in the data set. |
DistinctCount | Integer | The count of distinct values in the data set. |
Get Identity properties of Custom Data Sources.
No filters are supported server side for this table. All criteria will be handled client side within the Sync App.
Name | Type | Description |
Namespace | String | Qualified name of the custom data source protocol. |
Name | String | Name of the custom data source property. |
Type | String | Data type of the custom data source property. |
Retrieves list of custom data sources, which are registered with the catalog.
No filters are supported server side for this table. All criteria will be handled client side within the Sync App.
Name | Type | Description |
Id | String | Id of a custom data source. |
Name | String | Name of a custom data source. |
Namespace | String | Qualified name of the custom data source protocol. |
Timestamp | Datetime | It contains the date and time at which an event occurred. |
IdentitySets | String | Property of identity sets. |
Get list of databases.
The Sync App will use the Azure Data Catalog API to process WHERE clause conditions built with the following column and operator. The rest of the filter is executed client side within the Sync App.
SELECT * FROM Databases WHERE HasDocumentation = false AND HasDescription = false AND HasTags = true; SELECT * FROM Databases WHERE Timestamp > '2019-09-19T04:39:54.0083651Z' SELECT * FROM Databases WHERE Tags = 'sales' OR Name = 'FactProductInventory'
Name | Type | Description |
Id | String | Id of a database. |
Type | String | Type of database. |
EffectiveRights | String | Rights a particular annotation has. |
Roles | String | Roles of a database. |
RoleMembers | String | Members whom roles was assigned. |
Timestamp | Datetime | Created time of database. |
Name | String | Name of a property. |
ObjectType | String | Type of object. Eg. table, etc. |
SourceType | String | Source type. Eg. Jdbc, Odbc, etc. |
DslAddressDatabase | String | DSL address of a database. |
DslAuthentication | String | Type of authentication used. |
DslProtocol | String | Describes a protocol used to communicate with the data source. |
FromSourceSystem | Boolean | Indicates whether data of an item is derived from a source system or authored by a user. |
LastRegisteredByObjectId | String | Object Id of a last registered user. |
LastRegisteredByUpn | String | Upn of last registered user. |
AccessInstructionsId | String | Id of an access instructions. |
AccessInstructionsType | String | Type of an access instructions. |
AccessInstructionsEffectiveRights | String | Effective rights of a particular access instructions. |
AccessInstructionsMimeType | String | Mime type of access instructions. |
AccessInstructionsContent | String | Content of an access instructions. |
AccessInstructionsFromSourceSystem | Boolean | Indicates whether data of an item is derived from a source system or authored by a user. |
AccessInstructionsRoles | String | Roles of Database. |
AccessInstructionsRoleMembers | String | Members whom roles was assigned. |
AccessInstructionsTimestamp | Datetime | Created time of access instructions. |
DocumentationType | String | Type of documentation. |
DocumentationId | String | Id of a documentation. |
DocumentationEffectiveRights | String | Rights a particular documentation has. |
DocumentationMimeType | String | Mime type a documentation. |
DocumentationContent | String | Content of a documentation. |
DocumentationFromSourceSystem | Boolean | Indicates whether data of an item is derived from a source system or authored by a user. |
DocumentationRoles | String | Roles of a documentation. |
DocumentationRoleMembers | String | Members whom roles was assigned. |
DocumentationTimestamp | Datetime | Created time of documentation. |
FriendlyName | String | Name of a friendly name. |
FriendlyNameId | String | Id of a friendly name. |
FriendlyNameType | String | Type of friendly name. |
FriendlyNameEffectiveRights | String | Rights a particular friendly name has. |
FriendlyNameFromSourceSystem | Boolean | Indicates whether data of an item is derived from a source system or authored by a user. |
FriendlyNameRoles | String | Roles of friendly name. |
FriendlyNameRoleMembers | String | Members whom roles was assigned. |
FriendlyNameTimestamp | Datetime | Created time of friendly name. |
Experts | String | Check items where the data source expert matches the search term. |
Description | String | Description of databases. |
Tags | String | Tags available in databases. |
Facets | String | A comma separated field names to facet the results on. |
View | String | Name of the view the client wants to see. |
HasTags | Boolean | Check items that have a tag. |
HasPreviews | Boolean | Check items that contain a preview. |
HasDocumentation | Boolean | Check items that contain documentation. |
HasTableDataProfiles | Boolean | Check items that have a table profile. |
HasColumnsDataProfiles | Boolean | Check items that have a columns data profile. |
HasDescription | Boolean | Check items that have a description. |
Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.
Name | Type | Description |
LastRegisteredTime | Date | Date and time when the metadata was registered. |
Get list of descriptions of databases, tables, and objects.
The Sync App will use the Azure Data Catalog API to process WHERE clause conditions built with the following column and operator. The rest of the filter is executed client side within the Sync App.
SELECT * FROM Descriptions WHERE CONTAINS(Description, 'sakila') AND ObjectType = table; SELECT * FROM Descriptions WHERE CONTAINS(Name, 'customer') AND HasTags = true;
Name | Type | Description |
Id | String | Id of a description. |
Type | String | Type of description. |
EffectiveRights | String | Rights a particular annotation has. |
PropertyDescription | String | Content in description. |
PropertyFromSourceSystem | Boolean | Indicates whether data of an item is derived from a source system or authored by a user. |
PropertyKey | String | Key of a description. |
Roles | String | Roles of a description. |
RoleMembers | String | Members whom roles was assigned. |
Timestamp | Datetime | Created time of description. |
Name | String | Name of a table, database, object. |
ObjectType | String | Type of object. Eg. table, etc. |
SourceType | String | Source type. Eg. Jdbc, Odbc, etc. |
FriendlyName | String | Check items where the search term appears in the data source friendly name. |
Experts | String | Check items where the data source expert matches the search term. |
Description | String | Content of a description. |
Tags | String | Tags available in descriptions. |
HasTags | Boolean | Check items that have a tag. |
HasPreviews | Boolean | Check items that contain preview. |
HasDocumentation | Boolean | Check items that contain documentation. |
HasTableDataProfiles | Boolean | Check items that have a table profile. |
HasColumnsDataProfiles | Boolean | Check items that have a columns data profile. |
HasDescription | Boolean | Check items that have a description. |
View | String | Name of the view the client wants to see. |
Facets | String | A comma separated field names to facet the results on. |
Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.
Name | Type | Description |
LastRegisteredTime | Date | Date and time when the metadata was registered. |
Get list of experts of databases, tables, and objects.
The Sync App will use the Azure Data Catalog API to process WHERE clause conditions built with the following column and operator. The rest of the filter is executed client side within the Sync App.
SELECT * FROM Experts WHERE ObjectType = 'table' AND CONTAINS(Experts, 'support') SELECT * FROM Experts WHERE Tags = 'orders' OR Name = 'orders' AND ObjectType = 'table';
Name | Type | Description |
Id | String | Id of an expert. |
Type | String | Type of expert. |
EffectiveRights | String | Rights a particular annotation has. |
FromSourceSystem | Boolean | Indicates whether data of an item is derived from a source system or authored by a user. |
Key | String | Key of an expert. |
ExpertObjectId | String | Object Id of an expert. |
ExpertUPN | String | User Principal Name of an expert. |
Roles | String | Roles of an expert. |
RoleMembers | String | Members whom roles was assigned. |
Timestamp | Datetime | Created time of experts. |
Name | String | Name of a table, database, object. |
ObjectType | String | Type of object. Eg. table, etc. |
SourceType | String | Source type. Eg. Jdbc, Odbc, etc. |
FriendlyName | String | Check items where the search term appears in the data source friendly name. |
Experts | String | Check items where the data source expert matches the search term. |
Description | String | Description of an expert. |
Tags | String | Tags available for experts. |
HasTags | Boolean | Check items that have a tag. |
HasPreviews | Boolean | Check items that contain a preview. |
HasDocumentation | Boolean | Check items that contain documentation. |
HasTableDataProfiles | Boolean | Check items that have a table profile. |
HasColumnsDataProfiles | Boolean | Check items that have a columns data profile. |
HasDescription | Boolean | Check items that have a description. |
View | String | Name of the view the client wants to see. |
Facets | String | A comma separated field names to facet the results on. |
Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.
Name | Type | Description |
LastRegisteredTime | Date | Date and time when the metadata was registered. |
Get list datasource properties.
The Sync App will use the Azure Data Catalog API to process WHERE clause conditions built with the following column and operator. The rest of the filter is executed client side within the Sync App.
SELECT * FROM Objects WHERE Tags <> 'sales'; SELECT * FROM Objects WHERE Name = 'sales' AND HasTags = true; SELECT * FROM Objects WHERE CONTAINS(Tags, 'sales') AND CONTAINS(Tags, 'customer');
Name | Type | Description |
Id | String | Id of an Object. |
Type | String | Type of an Object. |
EffectiveRights | String | Rights a particular annotation has. |
Name | String | Name of an Object. |
ObjectType | String | Type of object. Eg. table, etc. |
SourceType | String | Source type. Eg. Jdbc, Odbc, etc. |
DslAuthentication | String | Type of authentication used. |
DslProtocol | String | Describes a protocol used to communicate with the data source. |
FromSourceSystem | Boolean | Indicates whether data of an item is derived from a source system or authored by a user. |
LastRegisteredByObjectId | String | Object Id of a user. |
LastRegisteredByUpn | String | User Principal Name of a user. |
Roles | String | Roles of Database. |
RoleMembers | String | Members whom roles was assigned. |
Timestamp | Datetime | Created time of an Object. |
AccessInstructionsId | String | Id of access instructions. |
AccessInstructionsType | String | Type of access instructions. |
AccessInstructionsEffectiveRights | String | Rights a particular annotation has. |
AccessInstructionsMimeType | String | Mime type of a documentation. |
AccessInstructionsContent | String | Content of a documentation. |
AccessInstructionsFromSourceSystem | Boolean | Indicates whether data of an item is derived from a source system or authored by a user. |
AccessInstructionsRoles | String | Roles of an object. |
AccessInstructionsRoleMembers | String | Members whom roles was assigned. |
AccessInstructionsTimestamp | Datetime | Created time of an object. |
FriendlyName | String | Check items where the search term appears in the data source friendly name. |
Experts | String | Check items where the data source expert matches the search term. |
Description | String | Description of objects. |
Tags | String | Tags available for objects. |
HasTags | Boolean | Check items that have a tag. |
HasPreviews | Boolean | Check items that contain a preview. |
HasDocumentation | Boolean | Check items that contain documentation. |
HasTableDataProfiles | Boolean | Check items that have a table profile. |
HasColumnsDataProfiles | Boolean | Check items that have a columns data profile. |
HasDescription | Boolean | Check items that have a description. |
View | String | Name of the view the client wants to see. |
Facets | String | A comma separated field names to facet the results on. |
Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.
Name | Type | Description |
LastRegisteredTime | String | Date and time when the metadata was registered. |
Get details of table schema.
The Sync App will use the Azure Data Catalog API to process WHERE clause conditions built with the following column and operator. The rest of the filter is executed client side within the Sync App.
SELECT * FROM TableColumns WHERE ItemId = '8a2b7305-b474-45d6-9fba-57e954565070'
Name | Type | Description |
Database | String | Name of the database. |
TableName | String | Name of the table. |
ColumnName | String | Name of the column or attribute. |
Type | String | Data type of the column or attribute. The Allowable types depend on data sourceType of the asset. |
MaxLength | Integer | The maximum length allowed for the column or attribute. Derived from data source. |
Precision | Integer | The precision for the column or attribute. Derived from data source. |
IsNullable | Boolean | Whether the column is allowed to have a null value or not. Derived from data source. |
Expression | String | If the value is a calculated column, this field contains the expression that expresses the value. Derived from data source. |
ItemId | String | Item Id of a view or table. |
Get list of table data profiles.
The Sync App will use the Azure Data Catalog API to process WHERE clause conditions built with the following column and operator. The rest of the filter is executed client side within the Sync App.
SELECT * FROM TableDataProfiles WHERE NOT Tags = 'FactProductInventory' SELECT * FROM TableDataProfiles WHERE Timestamp > '2019-09-20T04:39:54.0083651Z';
Name | Type | Description |
Id | String | Id of a table data profile. |
Type | String | Type of table data profile. |
EffectiveRights | String | Rights a particular table data profile has. |
Tag | String | Name of the tag. |
FromSourceSystem | Boolean | Indicates whether data of an item is derived from a source system or authored by a user. |
Key | String | Key of a table data profiles. |
Roles | String | Roles of table data profiles. |
RoleMembers | String | Members whom roles was assigned. |
Timestamp | Datetime | Created time of table data profiles. |
SourceType | String | Source type. Eg. Jdbc, Odbc, etc. |
FriendlyName | String | Check items where the search term appears in the data source friendly name. |
Experts | String | Check items where the data source expert matches the search term. |
Description | String | Description of table data profiles. |
Tags | String | Tags available in table data profiles. |
HasTags | Boolean | Check items that have a tag. |
HasPreviews | Boolean | Check items that contain preview. |
HasDocumentation | Boolean | Check items that contain documentation. |
HasTableDataProfiles | Boolean | Check items that have a table profile. |
HasColumnsDataProfiles | Boolean | Check items that have a columns data profile. |
HasDescription | Boolean | Check items that have a description. |
View | String | Name of the view the client wants to see. |
Facets | String | A comma separated field names to facet the results on. |
Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.
Name | Type | Description |
LastRegisteredTime | Date | Date and time when the metadata was registered. |
Get list of tables in the data asset.
The Sync App will use the Azure Data Catalog API to process WHERE clause conditions built with the following column and operator. The rest of the filter is executed client side within the Sync App.
SELECT * FROM Tables WHERE Tags = 'sales' OR Name = 'FactProductInventory'; SELECT * FROM Tables WHERE Tags != 'FactProductInventory' AND NOT Tags = 'sales'; SELECT * FROM Tables WHERE NOT Tags = 'FactProductInventory';
Name | Type | Description |
Id | String | Id of a table. |
Type | String | Type of table. |
EffectiveRights | String | Rights a particular annotation has. |
Roles | String | Roles of a table. |
RoleMembers | String | Members to whom the role was assigned. |
Timestamp | Datetime | Created time of table. |
ItemId | String | Item Id of the table or view. |
Name | String | Name of a table. |
ContainerId | String | Id of a container. |
ObjectType | String | Type of object. Eg. table, etc. |
SourceType | String | Source type. Eg. Jdbc, Odbc, etc. |
DslAddressDatabase | String | Name of the database. |
DslAddressObject | String | Object of a table. |
DslAddressOptionsDriver | String | Name of the driver. |
DslAddressOptionsPort | String | Port number. |
DslAddressOptionsServer | String | IP address of the server. |
DslAuthentication | String | Type of authentication used. |
DslProtocol | String | Describes a protocol used to communicate with the data source. |
FromSourceSystem | Boolean | Indicates whether data of an item is derived from a source system or authored by a user. |
LastRegisteredByFirstName | String | First name of the registered user. |
LastRegisteredByLastName | String | Last name of the registered user. |
LastRegisteredByObjectId | String | Object Id of a user. |
LastRegisteredByUpn | String | User Principal Name of a user. |
AccessInstructionsId | String | Id of access instructions. |
AccessInstructionsType | String | Type of access instructions. |
AccessInstructionsEffectiveRights | String | Rights a particular annotation has. |
AccessInstructionsMimeType | String | Mime type of access instructions. |
AccessInstructionsContent | String | Content described in access instructions. |
AccessInstructionsFromSourceSystem | Boolean | Indicates whether data of an item is derived from a source system or authored by a user. |
AccessInstructionsRoles | String | Roles of table. |
AccessInstructionsRoleMembers | String | Members to whom the role was assigned. |
AccessInstructionsTimestamp | Datetime | Created time of table. |
SchemaId | String | Id of a schema. |
SchemaType | String | Type of schema. |
SchemaEffectiveRights | String | Rights a particular annotation has. |
SchemaFromSourceSystem | Boolean | Indicates whether data of an item is derived from a source system or authored by a user. |
SchemaRoles | String | Roles of an schema for table. |
SchemaRoleMembers | String | Members whom roles was assigned. |
SchemaTimestamp | Datetime | Created time of an schema for table. |
DocumentationId | String | Id of a documentation. |
DocumentationType | String | Type of documentation. |
DocumentationEffectiveRights | String | Rights a particular documentation has. |
DocumentationMimeType | String | Mime type of a documentation. |
DocumentationContent | String | Content of a documentation. |
DocumentationFromSourceSystem | Boolean | Indicates whether data of an item is derived from a source system or authored by a user. |
DocumentationRoles | String | Roles of an documentation for table. |
DocumentationRoleMembers | String | Members whom roles was assigned. |
DocumentationTimestamp | Datetime | Created time of an documentation for table. |
FriendlyName | String | Name of a friendly name. |
FriendlyNameId | String | Id of a friendly name. |
FriendlyNameType | String | Type of friendly name. |
FriendlyNameEffectiveRights | String | Rights a particular annotation has. |
FriendlyNameFromSourceSystem | Boolean | Indicates whether data of an item is derived from a source system or authored by a user. |
FriendlyNameRoles | String | Roles of an friendly name for table. |
FriendlyNameRoleMembers | String | Members whom roles was assigned. |
FriendlyNameTimestamp | Datetime | Created time of an friendly name for table. |
Experts | String | Check items where the data source expert matches the search term. |
Description | String | Description of table. |
Tags | String | Tags available in tables. |
HasTags | Boolean | Check items that have a tag. |
HasPreviews | Boolean | Check items that contain preview. |
HasDocumentation | Boolean | Check items that contain documentation. |
HasTableDataProfiles | Boolean | Check items that have a table profile. |
HasColumnsDataProfiles | Boolean | Check items that have a columns data profile. |
HasDescription | Boolean | Check items that have a description. |
View | String | Name of the view the client wants to see. |
Facets | String | A comma separated field names to facet the results on. |
Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.
Name | Type | Description |
LastRegisteredTime | Date | Date and time when the metadata was registered. |
Get list of tags of databases, tables, and objects.
The Sync App will use the Azure Data Catalog API to process WHERE clause conditions built with the following column and operator. The rest of the filter is executed client side within the Sync App.
SELECT * FROM Tags WHERE HasTags = 'true' AND CONTAINS(Name, 'sales') SELECT * FROM Tags WHERE FriendlyName <> 'sales';
Name | Type | Description |
Id | String | Id of the tag. |
Type | String | Type of tag. |
EffectiveRights | String | Rights a particular tag has. |
Tag | String | Name of the tag. |
FromSourceSystem | Boolean | Indicates whether item data is derived from a source system or authored by a user. |
Key | String | Key of a tag. |
Roles | String | Roles of tag. |
RoleMembers | String | Members to whom the role was assigned. |
Timestamp | Datetime | Created time of tag. |
Name | String | Name of a table, database, object. |
ObjectType | String | Type of object. Eg. table, etc. |
SourceType | String | Source type. Eg. Jdbc, Odbc, etc. |
FriendlyName | String | Check items where the search term appears in the data source friendly name. |
Experts | String | Check items where the data source expert matches the search term. |
Description | String | Description of the tag. |
HasTags | Boolean | Check items that have a tag. |
HasPreviews | Boolean | Check items that contain preview. |
HasDocumentation | Boolean | Check items that contain documentation. |
HasTableDataProfiles | Boolean | Check items that have a table profile. |
HasColumnsDataProfiles | Boolean | Check items that have a columns data profile. |
HasDescription | Boolean | Check items that have a description. |
View | String | Name of the view the client wants to see. |
Facets | String | A comma separated field names to facet the results on. |
Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.
Name | Type | Description |
LastRegisteredTime | Date | Date and time when the tag was registered. |
The connection string properties are the various options that can be used to establish a connection. This section provides a complete list of the options you can configure in the connection string for this provider. Click the links for further details.
For more information on establishing a connection, see Establishing a Connection.
Property | Description |
AuthScheme | The type of authentication to use when connecting to Azure Data Catalog. |
CatalogName | The name of the catalog to connect to. |
Property | Description |
AzureTenant | The Microsoft Online tenant being used to access data. If not specified, your default tenant is used. |
AzureEnvironment | The Azure Environment to use when establishing a connection. |
Property | Description |
OAuthClientId | The client Id assigned when you register your application with an OAuth authorization server. |
OAuthClientSecret | The client secret assigned when you register your application with an OAuth authorization server. |
Property | Description |
OAuthJWTCert | The JWT Certificate store. |
OAuthJWTCertType | The type of key store containing the JWT Certificate. |
OAuthJWTCertPassword | The password for the OAuth JWT certificate. |
OAuthJWTCertSubject | The subject of the OAuth JWT certificate. |
Property | Description |
SSLServerCert | The certificate to be accepted from the server when connecting using TLS/SSL. |
Property | Description |
FirewallType | The protocol used by a proxy-based firewall. |
FirewallServer | The name or IP address of a proxy-based firewall. |
FirewallPort | The TCP port for a proxy-based firewall. |
FirewallUser | The user name to use to authenticate with a proxy-based firewall. |
FirewallPassword | A password used to authenticate to a proxy-based firewall. |
Property | Description |
ProxyAutoDetect | This indicates whether to use the system proxy settings or not. |
ProxyServer | The hostname or IP address of a proxy to route HTTP traffic through. |
ProxyPort | The TCP port the ProxyServer proxy is running on. |
ProxyAuthScheme | The authentication type to use to authenticate to the ProxyServer proxy. |
ProxyUser | A user name to be used to authenticate to the ProxyServer proxy. |
ProxyPassword | A password to be used to authenticate to the ProxyServer proxy. |
ProxySSLType | The SSL type to use when connecting to the ProxyServer proxy. |
ProxyExceptions | A semicolon separated list of destination hostnames or IPs that are exempt from connecting through the ProxyServer . |
Property | Description |
LogModules | Core modules to be included in the log file. |
Property | Description |
Location | A path to the directory that contains the schema files defining tables, views, and stored procedures. |
BrowsableSchemas | This property restricts the schemas reported to a subset of the available schemas. For example, BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA,SchemaB,SchemaC. |
Tables | This property restricts the tables reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Tables=TableA,TableB,TableC. |
Views | Restricts the views reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Views=ViewA,ViewB,ViewC. |
Property | Description |
MaxRows | Limits the number of rows returned when no aggregation or GROUP BY is used in the query. This takes precedence over LIMIT clauses. |
Other | These hidden properties are used only in specific use cases. |
Pagesize | The maximum number of results to return per page from Azure Data Catalog. |
PseudoColumns | This property indicates whether or not to include pseudo columns as columns to the table. |
Timeout | The value in seconds until the timeout error is thrown, canceling the operation. |
UserDefinedViews | A filepath pointing to the JSON configuration file containing your custom views. |
This section provides a complete list of the Authentication properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.
Property | Description |
AuthScheme | The type of authentication to use when connecting to Azure Data Catalog. |
CatalogName | The name of the catalog to connect to. |
The type of authentication to use when connecting to Azure Data Catalog.
The name of the catalog to connect to.
If left blank, the default catalog will be used. To obtain a given CatalogName, navigate to the Azure Portal home page -> Data Catalog -> Catalog Name.
This section provides a complete list of the Azure Authentication properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.
Property | Description |
AzureTenant | The Microsoft Online tenant being used to access data. If not specified, your default tenant is used. |
AzureEnvironment | The Azure Environment to use when establishing a connection. |
The Microsoft Online tenant being used to access data. If not specified, your default tenant is used.
The Microsoft Online tenant being used to access data. For instance, contoso.onmicrosoft.com. Alternatively, specify the tenant Id. This value is the directory Id in the Azure Portal > Azure Active Directory > Properties.
Typically it is not necessary to specify the Tenant. This can be automatically determined by Microsoft when using the OAuthGrantType set to CODE (default). However, it may fail in the case that the user belongs to multiple tenants. For instance, if an Admin of domain A invites a user of domain B to be a guest user. The user will now belong to both tenants. It is a good practice to specify the Tenant, although in general things should normally work without having to specify it.
The AzureTenant is required when setting OAuthGrantType to CLIENT. When using client credentials, there is no user context. The credentials are taken from the context of the app itself. While Microsoft still allows client credentials to be obtained without specifying which Tenant, it has a much lower probability of picking the specific tenant you want to work with. For this reason, we require AzureTenant to be explicitly stated for all client credentials connections to ensure you get credentials that are applicable for the domain you intend to connect to.
The Azure Environment to use when establishing a connection.
In most cases, leaving the environment set to global will work. However, if your Azure Account has been added to a different environment, the AzureEnvironment may be used to specify which environment. The available values are GLOBAL, CHINA, USGOVT, USGOVTDOD.
This section provides a complete list of the OAuth properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.
Property | Description |
OAuthClientId | The client Id assigned when you register your application with an OAuth authorization server. |
OAuthClientSecret | The client secret assigned when you register your application with an OAuth authorization server. |
The client Id assigned when you register your application with an OAuth authorization server.
As part of registering an OAuth application, you will receive the OAuthClientId value, sometimes also called a consumer key, and a client secret, the OAuthClientSecret.
The client secret assigned when you register your application with an OAuth authorization server.
As part of registering an OAuth application, you will receive the OAuthClientId, also called a consumer key. You will also receive a client secret, also called a consumer secret. Set the client secret in the OAuthClientSecret property.
This section provides a complete list of the JWT OAuth properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.
Property | Description |
OAuthJWTCert | The JWT Certificate store. |
OAuthJWTCertType | The type of key store containing the JWT Certificate. |
OAuthJWTCertPassword | The password for the OAuth JWT certificate. |
OAuthJWTCertSubject | The subject of the OAuth JWT certificate. |
The JWT Certificate store.
The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
The OAuthJWTCertType field specifies the type of the certificate store specified by OAuthJWTCert. If the store is password protected, specify the password in OAuthJWTCertPassword.
OAuthJWTCert is used in conjunction with the OAuthJWTCertSubject field in order to specify client certificates. If OAuthJWTCert has a value, and OAuthJWTCertSubject is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please refer to the OAuthJWTCertSubject field for details.
Designations of certificate stores are platform-dependent.
The following are designations of the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:
MY | A certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys. |
CA | Certifying authority certificates. |
ROOT | Root certificates. |
SPC | Software publisher certificates. |
In Java, the certificate store normally is a file containing certificates and optional private keys.
When the certificate store type is PFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is PFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e. PKCS12 certificate store).
The type of key store containing the JWT Certificate.
This property can take one of the following values:
USER | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user. Note: This store type is not available in Java. |
MACHINE | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store. Note: this store type is not available in Java. |
PFXFILE | The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS12) file containing certificates. |
PFXBLOB | The certificate store is a string (base-64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS12) format. |
JKSFILE | The certificate store is the name of a Java key store (JKS) file containing certificates. Note: this store type is only available in Java. |
JKSBLOB | The certificate store is a string (base-64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java key store (JKS) format. Note: this store type is only available in Java. |
PEMKEY_FILE | The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
PEMKEY_BLOB | The certificate store is a string (base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
PUBLIC_KEY_FILE | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
PUBLIC_KEY_BLOB | The certificate store is a string (base-64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
SSHPUBLIC_KEY_FILE | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key. |
SSHPUBLIC_KEY_BLOB | The certificate store is a string (base-64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key. |
P7BFILE | The certificate store is the name of a PKCS7 file containing certificates. |
PPKFILE | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
XMLFILE | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format. |
XMLBLOB | The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format. |
The password for the OAuth JWT certificate.
If the certificate store is of a type that requires a password, this property is used to specify that password in order to open the certificate store.
The subject of the OAuth JWT certificate.
When loading a certificate the subject is used to locate the certificate in the store.
If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.
If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.
The special value "*" picks the first certificate in the certificate store.
The certificate subject is a comma separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, [email protected]". Common fields and their meanings are displayed below.
Field | Meaning |
CN | Common Name. This is commonly a host name like www.server.com. |
O | Organization |
OU | Organizational Unit |
L | Locality |
S | State |
C | Country |
E | Email Address |
If a field value contains a comma it must be quoted.
This section provides a complete list of the SSL properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.
Property | Description |
SSLServerCert | The certificate to be accepted from the server when connecting using TLS/SSL. |
The certificate to be accepted from the server when connecting using TLS/SSL.
If using a TLS/SSL connection, this property can be used to specify the TLS/SSL certificate to be accepted from the server. Any other certificate that is not trusted by the machine is rejected.
This property can take the following forms:
Description | Example |
A full PEM Certificate (example shortened for brevity) | -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIChTCCAe4CAQAwDQYJKoZIhv......Qw== -----END CERTIFICATE----- |
A path to a local file containing the certificate | C:\cert.cer |
The public key (example shortened for brevity) | -----BEGIN RSA PUBLIC KEY----- MIGfMA0GCSq......AQAB -----END RSA PUBLIC KEY----- |
The MD5 Thumbprint (hex values can also be either space or colon separated) | ecadbdda5a1529c58a1e9e09828d70e4 |
The SHA1 Thumbprint (hex values can also be either space or colon separated) | 34a929226ae0819f2ec14b4a3d904f801cbb150d |
If not specified, any certificate trusted by the machine is accepted.
Use '*' to signify to accept all certificates. Note that this is not recommended due to security concerns.
This section provides a complete list of the Firewall properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.
Property | Description |
FirewallType | The protocol used by a proxy-based firewall. |
FirewallServer | The name or IP address of a proxy-based firewall. |
FirewallPort | The TCP port for a proxy-based firewall. |
FirewallUser | The user name to use to authenticate with a proxy-based firewall. |
FirewallPassword | A password used to authenticate to a proxy-based firewall. |
The protocol used by a proxy-based firewall.
This property specifies the protocol that the Sync App will use to tunnel traffic through the FirewallServer proxy. Note that by default, the Sync App connects to the system proxy; to disable this behavior and connect to one of the following proxy types, set ProxyAutoDetect to false.
Type | Default Port | Description |
TUNNEL | 80 | When this is set, the Sync App opens a connection to Azure Data Catalog and traffic flows back and forth through the proxy. |
SOCKS4 | 1080 | When this is set, the Sync App sends data through the SOCKS 4 proxy specified by FirewallServer and FirewallPort and passes the FirewallUser value to the proxy, which determines if the connection request should be granted. |
SOCKS5 | 1080 | When this is set, the Sync App sends data through the SOCKS 5 proxy specified by FirewallServer and FirewallPort. If your proxy requires authentication, set FirewallUser and FirewallPassword to credentials the proxy recognizes. |
To connect to HTTP proxies, use ProxyServer and ProxyPort. To authenticate to HTTP proxies, use ProxyAuthScheme, ProxyUser, and ProxyPassword.
The name or IP address of a proxy-based firewall.
This property specifies the IP address, DNS name, or host name of a proxy allowing traversal of a firewall. The protocol is specified by FirewallType: Use FirewallServer with this property to connect through SOCKS or do tunneling. Use ProxyServer to connect to an HTTP proxy.
Note that the Sync App uses the system proxy by default. To use a different proxy, set ProxyAutoDetect to false.
The TCP port for a proxy-based firewall.
This specifies the TCP port for a proxy allowing traversal of a firewall. Use FirewallServer to specify the name or IP address. Specify the protocol with FirewallType.
The user name to use to authenticate with a proxy-based firewall.
The FirewallUser and FirewallPassword properties are used to authenticate against the proxy specified in FirewallServer and FirewallPort, following the authentication method specified in FirewallType.
A password used to authenticate to a proxy-based firewall.
This property is passed to the proxy specified by FirewallServer and FirewallPort, following the authentication method specified by FirewallType.
This section provides a complete list of the Proxy properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.
Property | Description |
ProxyAutoDetect | This indicates whether to use the system proxy settings or not. |
ProxyServer | The hostname or IP address of a proxy to route HTTP traffic through. |
ProxyPort | The TCP port the ProxyServer proxy is running on. |
ProxyAuthScheme | The authentication type to use to authenticate to the ProxyServer proxy. |
ProxyUser | A user name to be used to authenticate to the ProxyServer proxy. |
ProxyPassword | A password to be used to authenticate to the ProxyServer proxy. |
ProxySSLType | The SSL type to use when connecting to the ProxyServer proxy. |
ProxyExceptions | A semicolon separated list of destination hostnames or IPs that are exempt from connecting through the ProxyServer . |
This indicates whether to use the system proxy settings or not.
This takes precedence over other proxy settings, so you'll need to set ProxyAutoDetect to FALSE in order use custom proxy settings.
To connect to an HTTP proxy, see ProxyServer. For other proxies, such as SOCKS or tunneling, see FirewallType.
The hostname or IP address of a proxy to route HTTP traffic through.
The hostname or IP address of a proxy to route HTTP traffic through. The Sync App can use the HTTP, Windows (NTLM), or Kerberos authentication types to authenticate to an HTTP proxy.
If you need to connect through a SOCKS proxy or tunnel the connection, see FirewallType.
By default, the Sync App uses the system proxy. If you need to use another proxy, set ProxyAutoDetect to false.
The TCP port the ProxyServer proxy is running on.
The port the HTTP proxy is running on that you want to redirect HTTP traffic through. Specify the HTTP proxy in ProxyServer. For other proxy types, see FirewallType.
The authentication type to use to authenticate to the ProxyServer proxy.
This value specifies the authentication type to use to authenticate to the HTTP proxy specified by ProxyServer and ProxyPort.
Note that the Sync App will use the system proxy settings by default, without further configuration needed; if you want to connect to another proxy, you will need to set ProxyAutoDetect to false, in addition to ProxyServer and ProxyPort. To authenticate, set ProxyAuthScheme and set ProxyUser and ProxyPassword, if needed.
The authentication type can be one of the following:
If you need to use another authentication type, such as SOCKS 5 authentication, see FirewallType.
A user name to be used to authenticate to the ProxyServer proxy.
The ProxyUser and ProxyPassword options are used to connect and authenticate against the HTTP proxy specified in ProxyServer.
You can select one of the available authentication types in ProxyAuthScheme. If you are using HTTP authentication, set this to the user name of a user recognized by the HTTP proxy. If you are using Windows or Kerberos authentication, set this property to a user name in one of the following formats:
user@domain domain\user
A password to be used to authenticate to the ProxyServer proxy.
This property is used to authenticate to an HTTP proxy server that supports NTLM (Windows), Kerberos, or HTTP authentication. To specify the HTTP proxy, you can set ProxyServer and ProxyPort. To specify the authentication type, set ProxyAuthScheme.
If you are using HTTP authentication, additionally set ProxyUser and ProxyPassword to HTTP proxy.
If you are using NTLM authentication, set ProxyUser and ProxyPassword to your Windows password. You may also need these to complete Kerberos authentication.
For SOCKS 5 authentication or tunneling, see FirewallType.
By default, the Sync App uses the system proxy. If you want to connect to another proxy, set ProxyAutoDetect to false.
The SSL type to use when connecting to the ProxyServer proxy.
This property determines when to use SSL for the connection to an HTTP proxy specified by ProxyServer. This value can be AUTO, ALWAYS, NEVER, or TUNNEL. The applicable values are the following:
AUTO | Default setting. If the URL is an HTTPS URL, the Sync App will use the TUNNEL option. If the URL is an HTTP URL, the component will use the NEVER option. |
ALWAYS | The connection is always SSL enabled. |
NEVER | The connection is not SSL enabled. |
TUNNEL | The connection is through a tunneling proxy. The proxy server opens a connection to the remote host and traffic flows back and forth through the proxy. |
A semicolon separated list of destination hostnames or IPs that are exempt from connecting through the ProxyServer .
The ProxyServer is used for all addresses, except for addresses defined in this property. Use semicolons to separate entries.
Note that the Sync App uses the system proxy settings by default, without further configuration needed; if you want to explicitly configure proxy exceptions for this connection, you need to set ProxyAutoDetect = false, and configure ProxyServer and ProxyPort. To authenticate, set ProxyAuthScheme and set ProxyUser and ProxyPassword, if needed.
This section provides a complete list of the Logging properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.
Property | Description |
LogModules | Core modules to be included in the log file. |
Core modules to be included in the log file.
Only the modules specified (separated by ';') will be included in the log file. By default all modules are included.
See the Logging page for an overview.
This section provides a complete list of the Schema properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.
Property | Description |
Location | A path to the directory that contains the schema files defining tables, views, and stored procedures. |
BrowsableSchemas | This property restricts the schemas reported to a subset of the available schemas. For example, BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA,SchemaB,SchemaC. |
Tables | This property restricts the tables reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Tables=TableA,TableB,TableC. |
Views | Restricts the views reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Views=ViewA,ViewB,ViewC. |
A path to the directory that contains the schema files defining tables, views, and stored procedures.
The path to a directory which contains the schema files for the Sync App (.rsd files for tables and views, .rsb files for stored procedures). The folder location can be a relative path from the location of the executable. The Location property is only needed if you want to customize definitions (for example, change a column name, ignore a column, and so on) or extend the data model with new tables, views, or stored procedures.
If left unspecified, the default location is "%APPDATA%\\CData\\AzureDataCatalog Data Provider\\Schema" with %APPDATA% being set to the user's configuration directory:
Platform | %APPDATA% |
Windows | The value of the APPDATA environment variable |
Linux | ~/.config |
This property restricts the schemas reported to a subset of the available schemas. For example, BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA,SchemaB,SchemaC.
Listing the schemas from databases can be expensive. Providing a list of schemas in the connection string improves the performance.
This property restricts the tables reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Tables=TableA,TableB,TableC.
Listing the tables from some databases can be expensive. Providing a list of tables in the connection string improves the performance of the Sync App.
This property can also be used as an alternative to automatically listing views if you already know which ones you want to work with and there would otherwise be too many to work with.
Specify the tables you want in a comma-separated list. Each table should be a valid SQL identifier with any special characters escaped using square brackets, double-quotes or backticks. For example, Tables=TableA,[TableB/WithSlash],WithCatalog.WithSchema.`TableC With Space`.
Note that when connecting to a data source with multiple schemas or catalogs, you will need to provide the fully qualified name of the table in this property, as in the last example here, to avoid ambiguity between tables that exist in multiple catalogs or schemas.
Restricts the views reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Views=ViewA,ViewB,ViewC.
Listing the views from some databases can be expensive. Providing a list of views in the connection string improves the performance of the Sync App.
This property can also be used as an alternative to automatically listing views if you already know which ones you want to work with and there would otherwise be too many to work with.
Specify the views you want in a comma-separated list. Each view should be a valid SQL identifier with any special characters escaped using square brackets, double-quotes or backticks. For example, Views=ViewA,[ViewB/WithSlash],WithCatalog.WithSchema.`ViewC With Space`.
Note that when connecting to a data source with multiple schemas or catalogs, you will need to provide the fully qualified name of the table in this property, as in the last example here, to avoid ambiguity between tables that exist in multiple catalogs or schemas.
This section provides a complete list of the Miscellaneous properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.
Property | Description |
MaxRows | Limits the number of rows returned when no aggregation or GROUP BY is used in the query. This takes precedence over LIMIT clauses. |
Other | These hidden properties are used only in specific use cases. |
Pagesize | The maximum number of results to return per page from Azure Data Catalog. |
PseudoColumns | This property indicates whether or not to include pseudo columns as columns to the table. |
Timeout | The value in seconds until the timeout error is thrown, canceling the operation. |
UserDefinedViews | A filepath pointing to the JSON configuration file containing your custom views. |
Limits the number of rows returned when no aggregation or GROUP BY is used in the query. This takes precedence over LIMIT clauses.
Limits the number of rows returned when no aggregation or GROUP BY is used in the query. This takes precedence over LIMIT clauses.
These hidden properties are used only in specific use cases.
The properties listed below are available for specific use cases. Normal driver use cases and functionality should not require these properties.
Specify multiple properties in a semicolon-separated list.
DefaultColumnSize | Sets the default length of string fields when the data source does not provide column length in the metadata. The default value is 2000. |
ConvertDateTimeToGMT | Determines whether to convert date-time values to GMT, instead of the local time of the machine. |
RecordToFile=filename | Records the underlying socket data transfer to the specified file. |
The maximum number of results to return per page from Azure Data Catalog.
The Pagesize property affects the maximum number of results to return per page from Azure Data Catalog. Setting a higher value may result in better performance at the cost of additional memory allocated per page consumed.
This property indicates whether or not to include pseudo columns as columns to the table.
This setting is particularly helpful in Entity Framework, which does not allow you to set a value for a pseudo column unless it is a table column. The value of this connection setting is of the format "Table1=Column1, Table1=Column2, Table2=Column3". You can use the "*" character to include all tables and all columns; for example, "*=*".
The value in seconds until the timeout error is thrown, canceling the operation.
If Timeout = 0, operations do not time out. The operations run until they complete successfully or until they encounter an error condition.
If Timeout expires and the operation is not yet complete, the Sync App throws an exception.
A filepath pointing to the JSON configuration file containing your custom views.
User Defined Views are defined in a JSON-formatted configuration file called UserDefinedViews.json. The Sync App automatically detects the views specified in this file.
You can also have multiple view definitions and control them using the UserDefinedViews connection property. When you use this property, only the specified views are seen by the Sync App.
This User Defined View configuration file is formatted as follows:
For example:
{ "MyView": { "query": "SELECT * FROM Tables WHERE MyColumn = 'value'" }, "MyView2": { "query": "SELECT * FROM MyTable WHERE Id IN (1,2,3)" } }Use the UserDefinedViews connection property to specify the location of your JSON configuration file. For example:
"UserDefinedViews", C:\Users\yourusername\Desktop\tmp\UserDefinedViews.jsonNote that the specified path is not embedded in quotation marks.