Tableau Connector for Jira Service Management

Build 24.0.9060

Configuring a Connection

After Installing the Connector you can connect and create a Data Source for data in Jira Service Management.

Setting Up a Data Source

Complete the following steps to connect to the data:

  1. Under Connect | To a Server, click More....
  2. Select the data source called Jira Service Management by CData.
  3. Enter the information required for the connection.
  4. Click Sign In.
  5. If necessary, select a Database and Schema to discover what tables and views are available.

Using the Connection Builder

The connector makes the most common connection properties available directly in Tableau. However, it can be difficult to use if you need to use more advanced settings or need to troubleshoot connection issues. The connector includes a separate connection builder that allows you to create and test connections outside of Tableau.

There are two ways to access the connection builder:

  • On Windows, use a shortcut called Connection Builder in the Start menu, under the CData Tableau Connector for Jira Service Management folder.
  • You can also start the connection builder by going to the driver install directory and running the .jar file in the lib directory.

In the connection builder, you can set values for connection properties and click Test Connection to validate that they work. You can also use the Copy to Clipboard button to save the connection string. This connection string can be given to the Connection String option included in the connector connection window in Tableau.

Connecting to Jira Service Management

You can establish a connection to any Jira Service Management Cloud account or Jira Service Management Server instance. To connect set the following property:

  • URL (for example: https://yoursitename.atlassian.net).

Accessing Custom Fields

By default, the connector surfaces only system fields. To access the custom fields for Issues, set IncludeCustomFields.

Authenticating to Jira Service Management

Jira Service Management supports authentication through Basic, API Token, Crowd, OAuth 2.0, OAuth 1.0 (hosted Jira users only), or Okta.

Basic

In Basic authentication the user logs in with credentials for a local server account. Set these connection properties:
  • AuthScheme: Basic.
  • User: The username of the authenticating user.
  • Password: The authenticating user's password.

API Token

API Token authentication, used to connect to a Cloud account, requires you to generate and retrieve an APIToken. To do this, log in to your Atlassian account and navigate to API tokens > Create API token. The generated token is displayed.

After you have created and obtained the API Token, set these connection properties:

  • AuthScheme: APIToken.
  • User: The username of the authenticating user.
  • Password (Sever Instances only): The password of the authenticating user.
  • APIToken: The API token you just retrieved.

Crowd

Set the AuthScheme to Crowd, then configure these connection properties:

  • User: The CROWD user account.
  • Password: The password associated with the Crowd account.
  • SSOLoginURL: The login URL associated with the Crowd account. You can find the IDP URL by navigating to your application > SSO > SSO information > Identity provider single sign-on URL.
  • SSOAppName: The name of the application in which SSO is enabled.
  • SSOAppPassword: The password of the application in which SSO is enabled.
  • SSOExchangeUrl: The URL used used to exchange the SAML token for Jira Service Management cookies. This URL may have the following formats:
    • https://<authority of Jira Service Management instance>/plugins/servlet/samlconsumer
    • https://<authority of Jira Service Management instance>/plugins/servlet/samlsso

Example connection string:

AuthScheme=Crowd;Url=https://yoursitename.atlassian.net;SSOLoginURL='https://<authority>/crowd/console/secure/saml/sso.action';User=crowdUserName;Password=crowdPassword;SSOExchangeUrl=https://<authority of Jira Service Management instance>/plugins/servlet/samlconsumer;SSOAppName=CrowdAppName;SSOAppPassword=CrowdAppPassword;

OAuth 2.0

You can leverage Jira Service Management's "three-legged" OAuth 2.0 support (3LO) to connect to data without providing your login credentials. Using OAuth 2.0 authentication requires you to create and configure a custom OAuth application, as described in Creating a Custom OAuth Application.

Desktop Applications

After you have created a custom OAuth application and have set these configuration parameters, you are ready to connect:

  • AuthScheme: OAuth.
  • InitiateOAuth: GETANDREFRESH. You can use InitiateOAuth to avoid repeating the OAuth exchange and manually setting the OAuthAccessToken.
  • OAuthClientId: The client Id assigned when you registered your application.
  • OAuthClientSecret: The client secret assigned when you registered your application.
  • CallbackURL: The redirect URI defined when you registered your application.
  • Url: The URL to your Jira Service Management endpoint. For example, https://yoursitename.atlassian.net.
  • OAuthVersion: 2.0.
When you connect, the connector opens Jira Service Management's OAuth endpoint in your default browser. Log in and grant permissions to the application. The connector then completes the OAuth process:

  • The connector obtains an access token from Jira Service Management and uses it to request data.
  • Extracts the access token from the callback URL and authenticates requests.
  • Saves OAuth values in the location specified in OAuthSettingsLocation. These values persist across connections.
The connector refreshes the access token automatically when it expires.

OAuth1.0 (Hosted Jira Users Only)

OAuth 1.0a is a deprecated authentication protocol, and should only be used by hosted Jira users. (It should not be not be used in Jira Cloud.) We recommend that all users switch to OAuth 2.0. You can use the OAuth 2.0 version by setting the OAuthClientId with the OAuthAccessToken connection property.

If you are a hosted Jira user and want to connect via OAuth 1.0, do the following:

  1. To generate an RSA public/private key pair, run the following commands in your terminal:
    -openssl genrsa -out jira_privatekey.pem 1024
    -openssl req -newkey rsa:1024 -x509 -key jira_privatekey.pem -out jira_publickey.cer -days 365
    -openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -nocrypt -in jira_privatekey.pem -out jira_privatekey.pcks8
    -openssl x509 -pubkey -noout -in jira_publickey.cer -out jira_publickey.pem
  2. To create application links in your account, navigate to Settings > Applications > Application links.
  3. Enter a test URL for the url field and click Create new link.
    Ignore the error and click continue. We only want to configure incoming calls from the application to Jira Service Management.
  4. In the Link applications window, fill in the fields as you like.
  5. Select Create incoming link, then click Continue.
  6. Fill in the required fields:
    • Consumer Key: Set to any string. This string later becomes the OAuthClientId.
    • Consumer Name: Set to any string.
    • Public key: Enter the key from the jira_publickey.pem file you generated earlier.
  7. Click continue.
To connect, set these properties:

  • URL: Your Jira Service Management endpoint. For example, https://yoursitename.atlassian.net.
  • OAuthClientId: The Consumer Key of your application.
  • OAuthClientSecret: Any value (such as "testClientSecret").
  • OAuthJWTCert: The location of your private key file.
  • OAuthJWTCertType: The appropriate option based on the private key file you are using. If you are using the generated PEM key file, set OAuthJWTCertType to PEMKEY_FILE.
  • InitiateOAuth: Set to GETANDREFRESH.

Okta

To connect to Okta, set the AuthScheme to Okta, and set these properties:

  • User: The Okta user.
  • Password: The Okta user's password.
  • SSOLoginURL: The SSO provider's login URL.
  • SSOExchangeUrl: The URL used used to exchange the SAML token for Jira Service Management cookies. This URL may have the following formats:
    • https://<authority of Jira Service Management instance>/plugins/servlet/samlconsumer
    • https://<authority of Jira Service Management instance>/plugins/servlet/samlsso

If you are using a trusted application or proxy that overrides the Okta client request OR configuring MFA, you must use combinations of SSOProperties to authenticate using Okta. Set any of the following, as applicable:

  • APIToken: When authenticating a user via a trusted application or proxy that overrides the Okta client request context, set this to the API Token the customer created from the Okta organization.
  • MFAType: If you have configured the MFA flow, set this to one of the following supported types: OktaVerify, Email, or SMS.
  • MFAPassCode: If you have configured the MFA flow, set this to a valid passcode.
    If you set this to empty or an invalid value, the connector issues a one-time password challenge to your device or email. After the passcode is received, reopen the connection where the retrieved one-time password value is set to the MFAPassCode connection property.
  • MFARememberDevice: True by default. Okta supports remembering devices when MFA is required. If remembering devices is allowed according to the configured authentication policies, the connector sends a device token to extend MFA authentication lifetime. If you do not want MFA to be remembered, set this variable to False.

Example connection string:

AuthScheme=Okta;Url=https://yoursitename.atlassian.net;SSOLoginURL='https://example.okta.com/home/appType/0bg4ivz6cJRZgCz5d6/46';User=oktaUserName;Password=oktaPassword;SSOExchangeUrl=https://<authority of Jira Service Management instance>/plugins/servlet/samlconsumer;

Next Step

See Using the Connector to create data visualizations.

Copyright (c) 2024 CData Software, Inc. - All rights reserved.
Build 24.0.9060