Linux DSN Configuration
This section describes how to set up ODBC connectivity and configure DSNs on several Linux distributions: Debian-based systems, like Ubuntu, and Red Hat Linux platforms, like Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) and Fedora.
Minimum Linux Versions
Here are the minimum supported versions for Red Hat-based and Debian-based systems:
OS | Min. Version |
Ubuntu | 18.04 |
Debian | 10 |
RHEL | 8 |
Fedora | 28 |
SUSE | 15 |
Installing the Driver Dependencies
Run the following commands as root or with sudo to install the necessary dependencies:
- Debian/Ubuntu:
apt-get install libc6 libstdc++6 zlib1g libgcc1
- RHEL/Fedora:
yum install glibc libstdc++ zlib libgcc
Installing the Driver
You can use standard package management systems to install the driver.
On Debian-based systems, like Ubuntu, run the following command with root or sudo:
dpkg -i /path/to/driver/setup/ApacheImpalaODBCDriverforUnix.deb
On systems that support the RPM package format, run the following command with root or sudo:
rpm -ivh /path/to/driver/ApacheImpalaODBCDriverforUnix.rpm
Licensing the Driver
Run the following commands to license the driver. To activate a trial, omit the <key> input.
cd /opt/cdata/cdata-odbc-driver-for-apacheimpala/bin/
sudo ./install-license.sh <key>
Connecting through the Driver Manager
The driver manager loads the driver and passes function calls from the application to the driver. You need to register the driver with the driver manager and you define DSNs in the driver manager's configuration files.
The driver installation registers the driver with the unixODBC driver manager and creates a system DSN. The unixODBC driver manager can be used from Python and from many other applications. Your application may embed another driver manager.
Creating the DSN
See Using unixODBC to install unixODBC and configure DSNs. See Using the DataDirect Driver Manager to create a DSN to connect to OBIEE, Informatica, and SAS.
Connecting to Apache Impala
In order to connect to Apache Impala, set the following:
- Server: The name or network address of the SQL Server instance.
- Port: The port for the connection to the Impala Server instance.
- ProtocolVersion: The Thrift protocol version to use when connecting to the Impala server.
- Database (optional): A default database to use when one is not supplied in the SQL query. This enables using table names without having to specify database.tablename in the query.
- Pagesize (optional): The number of results to pull per page from Apache Impala when selecting data.
- QueryPassthrough (optional): Indicates if the query should be passed to Impala as-is.
- UseSSL (optional): Set this to enable TLS/SSL.
When QueryPassthrough is set to false (default), the CData ADO.NET Provider for Apache Impala will attempt to modify the query to conform to Impala required format.
Authenticating to Apache Impala
There are several ways to authenticate to Apache Impala including:
- NoSasl
- LDAP
- Kerberos
NoSasl
When using NoSasl, no authentication is performed. It is used when you are connecting to a server from a trusted location such as a test machine on your local network. By default, NoSasl is as the default AuthScheme, so no additional connection properties need to be set.
LDAP
To authenticate with LDAP, set the following connection properties:
- AuthScheme: Set this to LDAP.
- User: Set this to user to login as.
- Password: Set this to the password of the user.
Kerberos
Set the AuthScheme property to Kerberos. Please see Using Kerberos for details about how to authenticate with Kerberos.
Set the Driver Encoding
The ODBC drivers need to specify which encoding to use with the ODBC Driver Manager. By default, the CData ODBC Drivers for Unix are configured to use UTF-16 which is compatible with unixODBC, but other Driver Managers may require alternative encoding.
Alternatively, if you are using the ODBC driver from an application that uses the ANSI ODBC API it may be necessary to set the ANSI code page. For example, to import Japanese characters in an ANSI application, you can specify the code page in the config file '/opt/cdata/cdata-odbc-driver-for-apacheimpala/lib/cdata.odbc.apacheimpala.ini':
[Driver]
AnsiCodePage = 932