WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Build 24.0.9175
  • WordPress
    • Establishing a Connection
      • Advanced Settings
    • Advanced Features
      • SSL Configuration
      • Firewall and Proxy
    • Data Model
      • Tables
        • Categories
        • Comments
        • Media
        • Members
        • Pages
        • Plugins
        • Posts
        • Tags
        • Users
      • Views
        • Taxonomies
        • TaxonomyTerms
    • Connection String Options
      • Authentication
        • AuthScheme
        • URL
        • User
        • Password
      • OAuth
        • OAuthClientId
        • OAuthClientSecret
      • SSL
        • SSLServerCert
      • Firewall
        • FirewallType
        • FirewallServer
        • FirewallPort
        • FirewallUser
        • FirewallPassword
      • Proxy
        • ProxyAutoDetect
        • ProxyServer
        • ProxyPort
        • ProxyAuthScheme
        • ProxyUser
        • ProxyPassword
        • ProxySSLType
        • ProxyExceptions
      • Logging
        • LogModules
      • Schema
        • Location
        • BrowsableSchemas
        • Tables
        • Views
      • Miscellaneous
        • MaxRows
        • Other
        • PseudoColumns
        • Timeout
        • UserDefinedViews

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Overview

The CData Sync App provides a straightforward way to continuously pipeline your WordPress data to any database, data lake, or data warehouse, making it easily available for Analytics, Reporting, AI, and Machine Learning.

The WordPress connector can be used from the CData Sync application to pull data from WordPress and move it to any of the supported destinations.

WordPress Version Support

The Sync App models entities in version 2.x of the WordPress REST API as relational tables.

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Establishing a Connection

Adding a Connection to WordPress

To add a connection to WordPress:

  1. In the application console, navigate to the Connections page.
  2. At the Add Connections panel, select the icon for the connection you want to add.
  3. If the WordPress icon is not available, click the Add More icon to download and install the WordPress connector from the CData site.

For required properties, see the Settings tab.

For connection properties that are not typically required, see the Advanced tab.

Connecting to WordPress

At this time, CData Sync App only supports connecting to self-hosted WordPress instances. To connect to data, supply the Url to your wordpress site, and then authenticate as described below.

Supply the URL in its full form. For example, if your site is hosted at http://localhost/wp/wordpress', the URL should be http://localhost/wp/wordpress, and not 'htpp://localhost'. Failure to supply the URL in its full form results in a 'site not found' error.

WordPress supports two types of authentication:

  • Basic authentication, which is recommended for use in a testing environment; and
  • OAuth 2.0 authentication, which supports browser-based access from a Desktop application, Web application, or Headless Machine.

Basic Authentication

Basic authentication is recommended for testing environments only.

Before you configure WordPress to use Basic Authentication:

  • Ensure that your WordPress login has adminstrative privileges.
  • Know what version of WordPress is running at the local host. (WordPress 4.7 and later support the WordPress REST API natively; earlier versions require the use of a Basic Authentication plug-in to secure access to the REST API.)

To configure Basic Authentication:

  1. Log into your WordPress host.
  2. If you are running an earlier WordPress version than 4.7, install the REST API plugin.
  3. Install the Basic Authentication plugin.
  4. To create custom taxonomies, install the Simple Taxonomy Refreshed
    If you prefer installing the plugins manually, extract the compressed folders to the wp-content\plugins folder and then enable the plugins via the WordPress admin interface.
  5. Set the following connection properties:
    • AuthScheme: Basic.
    • Url: Your WordPress URL.
    • User: Your username.
    • Password: Your password.

You are now ready to connect.

OAuth 2.0 Authentication

For all non-testing environments, WordPress supports OAuth authentication only. To enable this authentication from all OAuth flows, you must set AuthScheme to OAuth, and you must create a custom OAuth application.

The following subsections describe how to authenticate to WordPress from three common authentication flows. For information about how to create a custom OAuth application, see Creating a Custom OAuth Application. For a complete list of connection string properties available in WordPress, see Connection.

Automatic refresh of the OAuth access token:

To have the Sync App automatically refresh the OAuth access token, do the following:

  1. Before connecting to data for the first time, set the following connection parameters:
    • InitiateOAuth: REFRESH.
    • OAuthClientId: The client Id in your application settings.
    • OAuthClientSecret: The client secret in your application settings.
    • OAuthAccessToken: The access token returned by GetOAuthAccessToken.
    • OAuthSettingsLocation: The path where you want the Sync App to save the OAuth values, which persist across connections.
  2. On subsequent data connections, set the following:
    • InitiateOAuth
    • OAuthSettingsLocation

OAuthClient Authentication

The user can use the client credential grant type to authenticate from either a Desktop application or the web. To enable this authscheme, set AuthScheme to OAuthClient.

Authentication by client credential grant type is similar to OAuth -- in fact, it requires that you have already set up a custom OAuth application, as described in Creating a Custom OAuth Application

To connect, set these properties:

  • InitiateOAuth: GETANDREFRESH. You can use InitiateOAuth to avoid repeating the OAuth exchange and manually setting the access token in the connection string.
  • AuthScheme: Set the AuthScheme to OAuthClient to perform authentication with the Client Credential grant type.
  • OAuthClientId: The Client Id specified in your custom OAuth application.
  • OAuthClientSecret: The Client Secret specified in your custom OAuth application.

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Advanced Settings

Customizing the SSL Configuration

By default, the Sync App attempts to negotiate SSL/TLS by checking the server's certificate against the system's trusted certificate store. To specify another certificate, see the SSLServerCert property for the available formats to do so.

Connecting Through a Firewall or Proxy

HTTP Proxies

To connect through the Windows system proxy, you do not need to set any additional connection properties. To connect to other proxies, set ProxyAutoDetect to false.

In addition, to authenticate to an HTTP proxy, set ProxyAuthScheme, ProxyUser, and ProxyPassword, in addition to ProxyServer and ProxyPort.

Other Proxies

Set the following properties:

  • To use a proxy-based firewall, set FirewallType, FirewallServer, and FirewallPort.
  • To tunnel the connection, set FirewallType to TUNNEL.
  • To authenticate, specify FirewallUser and FirewallPassword.
  • To authenticate to a SOCKS proxy, additionally set FirewallType to SOCKS5.

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Advanced Features

This section details a selection of advanced features of the WordPress Sync App.

User Defined Views

The Sync App supports the use of user defined views, virtual tables whose contents are decided by a pre-configured user defined query. These views are useful when you cannot directly control queries being issued to the drivers. For an overview of creating and configuring custom views, see User Defined Views .

SSL Configuration

Use SSL Configuration to adjust how Sync App handles TLS/SSL certificate negotiations. You can choose from various certificate formats;. For further information, see the SSLServerCert property under "Connection String Options" .

Firewall and Proxy

Configure the Sync App for compliance with Firewall and Proxy, including Windows proxies and HTTP proxies. You can also set up tunnel connections.

Query Processing

The Sync App offloads as much of the SELECT statement processing as possible to WordPress and then processes the rest of the query in memory (client-side).

For further information, see Query Processing.

Logging

For an overview of configuration settings that can be used to refine CData logging, see Logging. Only two connection properties are required for basic logging, but there are numerous features that support more refined logging, which enables you to use the LogModules connection property to specify subsets of information to be logged.

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

SSL Configuration

Customizing the SSL Configuration

By default, the Sync App attempts to negotiate TLS with the server. The server certificate is validated against the default system trusted certificate store. You can override how the certificate gets validated using the SSLServerCert connection property.

To specify another certificate, see the SSLServerCert connection property.

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Firewall and Proxy

Connecting Through a Firewall or Proxy

HTTP Proxies

To authenticate to an HTTP proxy, set the following:

  • ProxyServer: the hostname or IP address of the proxy server that you want to route HTTP traffic through.
  • ProxyPort: the TCP port that the proxy server is running on.
  • ProxyAuthScheme: the authentication method the Sync App uses when authenticating to the proxy server.
  • ProxyUser: the username of a user account registered with the proxy server.
  • ProxyPassword: the password associated with the ProxyUser.

Other Proxies

Set the following properties:

  • To use a proxy-based firewall, set FirewallType, FirewallServer, and FirewallPort.
  • To tunnel the connection, set FirewallType to TUNNEL.
  • To authenticate, specify FirewallUser and FirewallPassword.
  • To authenticate to a SOCKS proxy, additionally set FirewallType to SOCKS5.

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Data Model

The CData Sync App models entities in the WordPress API as tables, views, and stored procedures. These are defined in schema files, which are configuration files that you can customize with a text editor.

Stored Procedures

Stored Procedures are function-like interfaces to the data source. They can be used to search, update, and modify information in the data source.

Using Query Processing

The Sync App offloads as much of the SELECT statement processing as possible to the WordPress APIs and then processes the rest of the query within the Sync App. The following sections document API limitations and requirements.

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Tables

The Sync App models the data in WordPress as a list of tables in a relational database that can be queried using standard SQL statements.

WordPress Connector for CData Sync Tables

Name Description
Categories Create, update, delete, and query Categories to use for categorizing your posts.
Comments Create, update, delete, and query Comments associated with a post.
Media Create, update, delete, and query Media to attach in your posts.
Members Create, update, delete, and list the Members of the website.
Pages Create, update, delete, and query Wordpress Pages.
Plugins Create, update, delete, and query Plugins.
Posts Create, update, delete, and query Wordpress Posts.
Tags Create, update, delete, and query Tags to associate with your posts.
Users Create, update, delete, and list the Users of the website.

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Categories

Create, update, delete, and query Categories to use for categorizing your posts.

Table Specific Information

SELECT

The Sync App uses the WordPress API to process some of the filters. The Sync App processes other filters client-side within the Sync App. You can turn off the client-side execution of the query by setting SupportEnhancedSQL to false in which case any search criteria that refers to other columns will cause inconsistent data. For example, the following queries are processed server side.

SELECT * FROM Categories WHERE Parent = 0
SELECT * FROM Categories ORDER BY Id
SELECT * FROM Categories WHERE Id IN ('130', '129')
Also, ordering by Count, Description and Name, is handled by the WordPress API.

Insert

To insert a category the following column is required: Name.

INSERT INTO Categories (Description, Name, Parent) VALUES ('This is an example Category', 'myCategory', '138')

Update

To update a category you must specify the following column: Id.

UPDATE Categories SET Name = 'updatedName', Description = 'Updated description.', Parent = 137 WHERE Id = '139'

Delete

To delete a category you must specify the following column: Id.

DELETE FROM Categories WHERE Id = '139'

Columns

Name Type ReadOnly Description
Id [KEY] Integer True

Unique identifier for the term.

Count Integer True

Number of published posts for the term.

Description String False

HTML description of the term.

Link String True

URL of the term.

Name String False

HTML title for the term.

Taxonomy String True

Type attribution for the term.

Parent Integer False

The parent term ID.

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Comments

Create, update, delete, and query Comments associated with a post.

Table Specific Information

Select

The Sync App uses the WordPress API to process supported filters. The Sync App processes other filters client-side within the Sync App. You can turn off the client-side execution of the query by setting SupportEnhancedSQL to false in which case any search criteria that refers to other columns will cause inconsistent data. To retrieve and filter the values for AuthorEmail column, use context=edit in the WHERE clause. For example, the following queries are processed server side.

SELECT * FROM Comments WHERE Id = 61
SELECT * FROM Comments WHERE Id IN (61, 45)
SELECT * FROM Comments WHERE AuthorEmail = '[email protected]' AND Status = 'approve' AND Type = 'comment' AND PostId = '1' and context='edit';
SELECT * FROM Comments WHERE Author IN ('1', '2')
SELECT * FROM Comments WHERE Date > '2018-02-02T02:02:23'
SELECT * FROM Comments WHERE Date < '2018-02-02T02:02:23'
SELECT * FROM Comments ORDER BY Date DESC
Also, ordering by Id, DateGMT, Type, Parent, is handled by the WordPress API.

Insert

To insert comments you must specify the following columns: PostId, Content.

INSERT INTO Comments (PostId, Content) VALUES ('1', 'This is a comment in the post with id 1.')

Update

To update a comment you must specify the following column: Id
UPDATE Comments SET Content = 'Updated content' WHERE Id = '1234'
Other fields that you can use on INSERT / UPDATE queries are: Author, AuthorEmail, AuthorIp, AuthorName, AuthorUrl, Content, Date, DateGMT, Parent, PostId, Status.

Delete

To delete a Comment you must specify the following column: Id.

DELETE FROM Comments WHERE Id = '1234'

Columns

Name Type ReadOnly Description
Id [KEY] Integer True

Unique identifier for the object.

Author Integer False

The ID of the user object, if author was a user.

AuthorEmail String False

Email address for the object author. To retrieve and filter the values for this column, use context=edit in the WHERE clause.

AuthorIp String False

IP address for the object author. To retrieve the values for this column, use context=edit in the WHERE clause.

AuthorName String False

Display name for the object author.

AuthorUrl String False

URL for the object author.

Date Datetime False

The date the object was published.

DateGMT Datetime False

The date the object was published as GMT.

Status String False

State of the object.

The allowed values are hold, approved, spam, trash.

Type String True

Type of Comment for the object.

Parent Integer False

The ID for the parent of the object.

Content String False

The content for the object.

PostId Integer False

The ID of the associated post object.

Link String True

URL to the object.

Pseudo-Columns

Name Type Description
Context String

Scope under which the request is made; determines fields present in response.

The allowed values are view, edit, embed.

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Media

Create, update, delete, and query Media to attach in your posts.

Table Specific Information

Select

The Sync App uses the WordPress API to process supported filters. The Sync App processes other filters client-side within the Sync App. You can turn off the client-side execution of the query by setting SupportEnhancedSQL to false in which case any search criteria that refers to other columns will cause inconsistent data. Note : Status column only accepts the following values for select operation: inherit and private. For example, the following queries are processed server side.

SELECT * FROM Media WHERE Id IN ('1176', '1175')
SELECT * FROM Media WHERE Id = '1176'
SELECT * FROM Media WHERE AuthorId IN (1, 2)
SELECT * FROM Media WHERE MimeType = 'image/jpeg'
SELECT * FROM Media WHERE Status = 'Inherit'
SELECT * FROM Media WHERE Date < '2018-02-02T02:02:23'
SELECT * FROM Media WHERE Date > '2018-02-02T02:02:23'
SELECT * FROM Media ORDER BY Id
Also, ordering by Date, Modified, and AuthorId is handled by the WordPress API.

Insert and Update

Note : Status column only accepts the following values for insert and update operations: publish, future, draft, pending, and private. To insert a media you must specify the following column: FileLocation.

INSERT INTO Media (Title, FileLocation, Caption) VALUES ('MediaTitle', 'C:/myImages/image.png', 'This is an uploaded media.')

To update a media you must specify the following column: Id.

UPDATE Media SET Title = 'Updated Title' WHERE Id = '4'
Other fields that you can use on INSERT and UPDATE queries are: Date, DateGMT, Status, Title, AuthorId, CommentStatus, PingStatus, Caption, Description, PostId.

Delete

To delete a media you must specify the following column: Id.

DELETE FROM Media WHERE Id = '1234'

Columns

Name Type ReadOnly Description
Id [KEY] Integer True

Unique identifier for the object.

Title String False

The title for the object.

Date Datetime False

The date the object was published, in the site's timezone.

DateGMT Datetime False

The date the object was published, as GMT.

Modified Datetime True

The date the object was last modified, in the site's timezone.

ModifiedGMT Datetime True

The date the object was last modified, as GMT.

Status String False

A named status for the object.

Type String True

Type of Post for the object.

AuthorId Integer False

The ID for the author of the object.

CommentStatus String False

Whether or not comments are open on the object.

PingStatus String False

Whether or not the object can be pinged.

Caption String False

The attachment caption.

Description String False

The attachment description.

MediaType String True

Attachment type.

MimeType String True

The attachment MIME type.

PostId Integer False

The ID for the associated post of the attachment.

SourceUrl String True

URL to the original attachment file.

Link String True

URL to the object.

Pseudo-Columns

Name Type Description
FileLocation String

The location of the file to be uploaded.

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Members

Create, update, delete, and list the Members of the website.

Table Specific Information

SELECT

The Sync App uses the WordPress API to process some of the filters. The Sync App processes other filters client-side within the Sync App. You can turn off the client-side execution of the query by setting SupportEnhancedSQL to false in which case any search criteria that refers to other columns will cause inconsistent data. For example, the following queries are processed server side.

SELECT * FROM Members WHERE Id = 10

Update

To update a member you must specify the following column: Id.

UPDATE Members SET Title = 'updatedName' WHERE Id = '139'

Delete

To delete a member you must specify the following column: Id.

DELETE FROM Members WHERE Id = '139'

Columns

Name Type ReadOnly Description
Id [KEY] Integer True

Unique identifier for the post

Date Datetime False

The date the post was created in the site's timezone

DateGMT Datetime False

Date in the GMT format

Slug String False

Slug Type

Status String False

A named status for the post

Title Object False

The title for the post

Link String False

Member link

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Pages

Create, update, delete, and query Wordpress Pages.

Table Specific Information

Select

The Sync App uses the WordPress API to process supported filters. The Sync App processes other filters client-side within the Sync App. You can turn off the client-side execution of the query by setting SupportEnhancedSQL to false in which case any search criteria that refers to other columns will cause inconsistent data. For example, the following queries are processed server side.

SELECT * FROM Pages WHERE Id IN (1, 2)
SELECT * FROM Pages WHERE Author IN ('1', '23')
SELECT * FROM Pages WHERE Parent IN (0, 2)
SELECT * FROM Pages WHERE Status = 'Publish'
SELECT * FROM Pages WHERE MenuOrder = 1
SELECT * FROM Pages WHERE Date > '2018-02-02T02:02:23'
SELECT * FROM Pages WHERE Date < '2018-02-02T02:02:23'
SELECT * FROM Pages ORDER BY Id
Also, ordering by Author, Title, Date, Modified, Parent, MenuOrder, is handled by the WordPress API.

Insert and Update

To insert a page, it's enough to specify one of the fields below:

INSERT INTO Pages (Title, Content, Status) VALUES ('A title', 'Some content here', 'publish')

To update a page you must specify the following column: Id.

UPDATE Pages SET Status = 'draft', Content = 'Updated content', Title = 'Updated title' WHERE Id = '12345'
Other fields that you can use on INSERT and UPDATE queries are: Date, DateGMT, Status, Parent, Title, Content, Author, MediaId, CommentStatus, PingStatus, MenuOrder.

Delete

To delete a page you must specify the following column: Id.

DELETE FROM Pages WHERE Id = '12345'

Columns

Name Type ReadOnly Description
Id [KEY] Integer True

Unique identifier for the object.

Author Integer False

The ID for the author of the object.

Title String False

The title for the object.

Date Datetime False

The date the object was published, in the site's timezone.

DateGMT Datetime False

The date the object was published, as GMT.

Link String True

URL to the object.

Modified Datetime True

The date the object was last modified, in the site's timezone.

ModifiedGMT Datetime True

The date the object was last modified, as GMT.

Status String False

A named status for the object. One of: publish, future, draft, pending, private.

The allowed values are publish, future, draft, pending, private.

Type String True

Type of Post for the object.

Parent Integer False

The ID for the parent of the object.

Content String False

The content for the object.

MediaId Integer False

The ID of the featured media for the object.

CommentStatus String False

Whether or not comments are open on the object.

PingStatus String False

Whether or not the object can be pinged.

MenuOrder Integer False

The order of the object in relation to other object of its type.

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Plugins

Create, update, delete, and query Plugins.

Table Specific Information

Select

The Sync App uses the WordPress API to process supported filters. The Sync App processes other filters client-side within the Sync App.

  • Plugin supports the '=' operator.
  • Status supports the '=' operator.
  • Context supports the '=' operator.
The following queries are processed server side.
SELECT * FROM Plugins WHERE Plugin = 'hello-dolly/hello'
SELECT * FROM Plugins WHERE Status = 'inactive'
SELECT * FROM Plugins WHERE Context = 'edit'

Insert

To insert into Plugins, you must specify the Slug column.

INSERT INTO Plugins (Slug, Status) VALUES ('hello-dolly', 'active')

Update

To update the Plugin, you must specify the Plugin column.

UPDATE Plugins SET Status = 'inactive' WHERE Plugin = 'hello-dolly/hello'

Delete

To delete a Plugin, you must specify the Plugin column.

DELETE FROM Plugins WHERE Plugin = 'hello-dolly/hello'

Columns

Name Type ReadOnly Description
Plugin [KEY] String True

The plugin file.

Name String True

The plugin name.

Author String True

The plugin author.

DescriptionRaw String True

The plugin description.

DescriptionRendered String True

The plugin description.

NetworkOnly Boolean True

Whether the plugin can only be activated network-wide.

RequiresPhp String True

Minimum required version of PHP.

RequiresWp String True

Minimum required version of WordPress.

Status String False

The plugin activation status.

The allowed values are inactive, active.

TextDomain String True

The plugin's text domain.

Version String True

The plugin version number.

AuthorUri String True

Plugin author's website address.

PluginUri String True

The plugin's website address.

Pseudo-Columns

Name Type Description
Slug String

WordPress.org plugin directory slug. This column is only required for INSERT and it is not included in the SELECT response.

Context String

Scope under which the request is made; determines fields present in response.

The allowed values are view, edit, embed.

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Posts

Create, update, delete, and query Wordpress Posts.

Table Specific Information

SELECT

The Sync App uses the WordPress API to process some of the filters. The Sync App processes other filters client-side within the Sync App. You can turn off the client-side execution of the query by setting SupportEnhancedSQL to false in which case any search criteria that refers to other columns will cause inconsistent data. For example, the following queries are processed server side.

SELECT * FROM Posts WHERE Id = 1
SELECT * FROM Posts WHERE Status = 'publish' AND Sticky = 'true'
SELECT * FROM Posts WHERE Id IN (1, 21)
SELECT * FROM Posts WHERE Author IN (1, 2)
SELECT * FROM Posts WHERE Date < '2018-02-02T02:02:23'
SELECT * FROM Posts WHERE Date > '2018-02-02T02:02:23'
SELECT * FROM Posts ORDER BY Title
Also, ordering by Id, Author, Date, Modified, is handled by the WordPress API.

Insert and Update

To insert a post you must specify one of the following columns: Title, Content, and Excerpt.

INSERT INTO Posts (Title, status) VALUES ('New post', 'publish')

To create a post with custom taxonomy, you must specify the TaxonomyTerms(name:terms) in the below format.

INSERT INTO Posts (Title, Content, Status, TaxonomyTerms) VALUES ('The story of Dr Strange', 'This is the content', 'publish', 'books:2,5')"

To update a post you must specify the following column: Id.

UPDATE Posts SET Content = 'Updated content' WHERE Id = '12345'

To update the post with custom taxonomy, you must specify the TaxonomyTerms(name:terms) in the below format.

UPDATE Posts SET taxonomyterms = 'books:2,5' WHERE Id = '10'"
Other fields that you can use on INSERT and UPDATE queries are the following: Date, DateGMT, Status, Excerpt, Title, Content, Author, MediaId, CommentStatus, PingStatus, Sticky, Categories, Tags and TaxonomyTerms.

Delete

To delete a post you must specify the following column: Id.

DELETE FROM Posts WHERE Id = '12345'

Columns

Name Type ReadOnly Description
Id [KEY] Integer True

Unique identifier for the object.

Title String False

The title for the object.

CommentStatus String False

Whether or not comments are open on the object.

Categories String False

Categories assigned to the post in comma separated values

Tags String False

Tags assigned to the post in comma separated values.

Author Integer False

The ID for the author of the object.

Date Datetime False

The date the object was published, in the site's timezone.

DateGMT Datetime False

The date the object was published, as GMT.

Modified Datetime True

The date the object was last modified, in the site's timezone.

ModifiedGMT Datetime True

The date the object was last modified, as GMT.

Status String False

A named status for the object. One of: publish, future, draft, pending, private.

The allowed values are publish, future, draft, pending, private.

Type String True

Type of Post for the object.

Content String False

The content for the object.

Excerpt String False

The excerpt for the object.

PingStatus String False

Whether or not the object can be pinged.

Format String False

The format for the object.

Sticky Boolean False

Whether or not the object should be treated as sticky.

Url String True

URL to the object.

MediaId Integer False

The ID of the featured media for the object.

Pseudo-Columns

Name Type Description
TaxonomyTerms String

Terms of the taxonomy that needs to be assigned to the post

Context String

Scope under which the request is made; determines fields present in response.

The allowed values are view, edit, embed.

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Tags

Create, update, delete, and query Tags to associate with your posts.

Table Specific Information

Select

The Sync App uses the WordPress API to process supported filters. The Sync App processes other filters client-side within the Sync App. You can turn off the client-side execution of the query by setting SupportEnhancedSQL to false in which case any search criteria that refers to other columns will cause inconsistent data. For example, the following queries are processed server side.

SELECT * FROM Tags WHERE Id NOT IN ('8', '9')
SELECT * FROM Tags WHERE Id = 5
SELECT * FROM Tags ORDER BY Id
Also, ordering by Count, Description, and Name is handled by the WordPress API.

Insert

To insert a tag you must specify the following column: Name.

INSERT INTO Tags (Name, Description) VALUES ('MyTag', 'A tag')

Update

To update a tag you must specify the following column: Id.

UPDATE Tags SET Name = 'Updated name', Description = 'Updated description' WHERE Id = '12345'

Delete

To delete a tag you must specify the following column: Id.

DELETE FROM Tags WHERE Id = '12345'

Columns

Name Type ReadOnly Description
Id [KEY] Integer True

Unique identifier for the term.

Count Integer True

Number of published posts for the term.

Description String False

HTML description of the term.

Link String True

URL of the term.

Name String False

HTML title for the term.

Taxonomy String True

Type attribution for the term.

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Users

Create, update, delete, and list the Users of the website.

Table Specific Information

Select

The Sync App uses the WordPress API to process supported filters. The Sync App processes other filters client-side within the Sync App. You can turn off the client-side execution of the query by setting SupportEnhancedSQL to false in which case any search criteria that refers to other columns will cause inconsistent data. To retrieve and filter the values for Roles column, use context=edit in the WHERE clause. For example, the following queries are processed server side. Only users that have published posts will be returned.

SELECT * FROM Users WHERE Id IN ('1', '23')
SELECT * FROM Users WHERE Roles IN ('editor, administrator') and context='edit'
SELECT * FROM Users ORDER BY Email
Also, ordering by Id, Name, RegisteredDate, and Url is handled by the WordPress API.

Insert and Update

To insert a user you must specify the following columns: Username, Email, and Password.

INSERT INTO Users (Username, Email, Password) VALUES ('DemoUser', '[email protected]', 'aPassword')

Update

To update a user you must specify the following column: Id.

UPDATE Users SET name = 'First Last' WHERE Id = '12345'
Other fields that you can use on INSERT and UPDATE queries are the following: Username, Name, FirstName, LastName, Email, Url, Description, Locale, Nickname, Roles.

Delete

To delete a user you must specify the following column: Id.

DELETE FROM Users WHERE Id = '12345'

Columns

Name Type ReadOnly Description
Id [KEY] Integer True

Unique identifier for the user.

Username String False

Login name for the user.

Name String False

Display name for the user.

FirstName String False

First name for the user.

LastName String False

Last name for the user.

Email String False

The email address for the user.

Roles String False

Roles assigned to the user. Use this with IN operator. To retrieve and filter the values for this column, use context=edit in the WHERE clause.

Description String False

Description of the user.

Locale String False

Locale for the user.

Nickname String False

The nickname for the user.

RegisteredDate Datetime True

Registration date for the user.

Link String True

Author URL of the user.

Url String False

URL of the user.

Administrator Boolean True

Whether or not the user is Administrator.

EditPosts Boolean True

Whether or not the user can edit posts.

PublishPosts Boolean True

Whether or not the user can publish posts.

DeletePosts Boolean True

Whether or not the user can delete posts.

EditPages Boolean True

Whether or not the user can edit pages.

PublishPages Boolean True

Whether or not the user can publish pages.

DeletePages Boolean True

Whether or not the user can delete pages.

EditUsers Boolean True

Whether or not the user can edit users.

CreateUsers Boolean True

Whether or not the user can create users.

PromoteUsers Boolean True

Whether or not the user can promote users.

DeleteUsers Boolean True

Whether or not the user can delete users.

EditThemes Boolean True

Whether or not the user can edit themes.

UpdateThemes Boolean True

Whether or not the user can update themes.

InstallThemes Boolean True

Whether or not the user can install themes.

DeleteThemes Boolean True

Whether or not the user can delete themes.

SwitchThemes Boolean True

Whether or not the user can switch themes.

ActivatePlugins Boolean True

Whether or not the user can activate plugins.

UpdatePlugins Boolean True

Whether or not the user can update plugins.

EditPlugins Boolean True

Whether or not the user can edit plugins.

DeletePlugins Boolean True

Whether or not the user can delete plugins.

EditFiles Boolean True

Whether or not the user can edit files.

UploadFiles Boolean True

Whether or not the user can upload files.

ManageOptions Boolean True

Whether or not the user can manage options.

ManageCategories Boolean True

Whether or not the user can manage categories.

EditDashboard Boolean True

Whether or not the user can edit dashboard.

Pseudo-Columns

Name Type Description
Password String

Password for the user (never included).

Context String

Scope under which the request is made; determines fields present in response.

The allowed values are view, edit, embed.

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Views

Views are similar to tables in the way that data is represented; however, views are read-only.

Queries can be executed against a view as if it were a normal table.

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Name Description
Taxonomies List all the taxonomies.
TaxonomyTerms List all terms of the taxonomies.

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Taxonomies

List all the taxonomies.

Table Specific Information

SELECT

The Sync App uses the WordPress API to process some of the filters. The Sync App processes other filters client-side within the Sync App. You can turn off the client-side execution of the query by setting SupportEnhancedSQL to false in which case any search criteria that refers to other columns will cause inconsistent data. For example, the following queries are processed server side.

SELECT * FROM Taxonomies WHERE slug = 'books'

Columns

Name Type Description
Hierarchical Boolean Whether or not the taxonomy should have children.
Name String The title for the taxonomy.
Slug [KEY] String An alphanumeric identifier for the taxonomy.
RestBase String REST base route for the taxonomy.
Description String A description of the taxonomy.

Pseudo-Columns

Name Type Description
Context String Scope under which the request is made; determines fields present in response.

The allowed values are view, edit, embed.

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TaxonomyTerms

List all terms of the taxonomies.

Table Specific Information

SELECT

The Sync App uses the WordPress API to process some of the filters. The Sync App processes other filters client-side within the Sync App. You can turn off the client-side execution of the query by setting SupportEnhancedSQL to false in which case any search criteria that refers to other columns will cause inconsistent data. Note: Taxonomy is required to fetch TaxonomyTerms. Use the slug values from the taxonomies view to retrieve the taxonomy column value.

For example, the following queries are processed server side.

SELECT * FROM TaxonomyTerms WHERE Taxonomy = 'books';
SELECT * from WordPress.taxonomyterms WHERE taxonomy in ('post_tag','Category');

Columns

Name Type Description
id Integer The id of the term in the taxonomy.
Count Integer Count of it's presence.
Link String Labels for the taxonomy for various contexts.
Name String The title for the taxonomy term.
Slug String An alphanumeric identifier for the taxonomy term.
Taxonomy String Taxonomy in which this term is present
Parent Integer The id of the parent taxonomy
Description String A description of the taxonomy term.

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Connection String Options

The connection string properties are the various options that can be used to establish a connection. This section provides a complete list of the options you can configure in the connection string for this provider. Click the links for further details.

For more information on establishing a connection, see Establishing a Connection.

Authentication


PropertyDescription
AuthSchemeWhether to use Basic Authentication or OAuth Authentication when connecting to Wordpress. Basic authentication is only supported over HTTPS. If using Basic authentication, the credentials will be sent as query parameters with every request.
URLThe URL of your WordPress site.
UserSpecifies the user ID of the authenticating WordPress user account.
PasswordSpecifies the password of the authenticating user account.

OAuth


PropertyDescription
OAuthClientIdSpecifies the client Id that was assigned the custom OAuth application was created. (Also known as the consumer key.) This ID registers the custom application with the OAuth authorization server.
OAuthClientSecretSpecifies the client secret that was assigned when the custom OAuth application was created. (Also known as the consumer secret ). This secret registers the custom application with the OAuth authorization server.

SSL


PropertyDescription
SSLServerCertSpecifies the certificate to be accepted from the server when connecting using TLS/SSL.

Firewall


PropertyDescription
FirewallTypeSpecifies the protocol the provider uses to tunnel traffic through a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallServerIdentifies the IP address, DNS name, or host name of a proxy used to traverse a firewall and relay user queries to network resources.
FirewallPortSpecifies the TCP port to be used for a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallUserIdentifies the user ID of the account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallPasswordSpecifies the password of the user account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.

Proxy


PropertyDescription
ProxyAutoDetectSpecifies whether the provider checks your system proxy settings for existing proxy server configurations, rather than using a manually specified proxy server.
ProxyServerThe hostname or IP address of the proxy server that you want to route HTTP traffic through.
ProxyPortThe TCP port on your specified proxy server (set in the ProxyServer connection property) that has been reserved for routing HTTP traffic to and from the client.
ProxyAuthSchemeSpecifies the authentication method the provider uses when authenticating to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyUserThe username of a user account registered with the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyPasswordThe password associated with the user specified in the ProxyUser connection property.
ProxySSLTypeThe SSL type to use when connecting to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyExceptionsA semicolon separated list of destination hostnames or IPs that are exempt from connecting through the proxy server set in the ProxyServer connection property.

Logging


PropertyDescription
LogModulesSpecifies the core modules to include in the log file. Use a semicolon-separated list of module names. By default, all modules are logged.

Schema


PropertyDescription
LocationSpecifies the location of a directory containing schema files that define tables, views, and stored procedures. Depending on your service's requirements, this may be expressed as either an absolute path or a relative path.
BrowsableSchemasOptional setting that restricts the schemas reported to a subset of all available schemas. For example, BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA,SchemaB,SchemaC .
TablesOptional setting that restricts the tables reported to a subset of all available tables. For example, Tables=TableA,TableB,TableC .
ViewsOptional setting that restricts the views reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Views=ViewA,ViewB,ViewC .

Miscellaneous


PropertyDescription
MaxRowsSpecifies the maximum rows returned for queries without aggregation or GROUP BY.
OtherSpecifies additional hidden properties for specific use cases. These are not required for typical provider functionality. Use a semicolon-separated list to define multiple properties.
PseudoColumnsSpecifies the pseudocolumns to expose as table columns. Use the format 'TableName=ColumnName;TableName=ColumnName'. The default is an empty string, which disables this property.
TimeoutSpecifies the maximum time, in seconds, that the provider waits for a server response before throwing a timeout error. The default is 60 seconds. Set to 0 to disable the timeout.
UserDefinedViewsSpecifies a filepath to a JSON configuration file defining custom views. The provider automatically detects and uses the views specified in this file.
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Authentication

This section provides a complete list of the Authentication properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.


PropertyDescription
AuthSchemeWhether to use Basic Authentication or OAuth Authentication when connecting to Wordpress. Basic authentication is only supported over HTTPS. If using Basic authentication, the credentials will be sent as query parameters with every request.
URLThe URL of your WordPress site.
UserSpecifies the user ID of the authenticating WordPress user account.
PasswordSpecifies the password of the authenticating user account.
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AuthScheme

Whether to use Basic Authentication or OAuth Authentication when connecting to Wordpress. Basic authentication is only supported over HTTPS. If using Basic authentication, the credentials will be sent as query parameters with every request.

Remarks

  • Basic: Set this to use Basic user / password authentication.
  • OAuth: Set this to perform OAuth authentication..
  • OAuthClient: Set this to perform OAuth authentication with Client Credentials grant type.

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URL

The URL of your WordPress site.

Remarks

The URL of your WordPress site. Required for both Basic and OAuth authentication.

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User

Specifies the user ID of the authenticating WordPress user account.

Remarks

The authenticating server requires both User and Password to validate the user's identity.

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Password

Specifies the password of the authenticating user account.

Remarks

The authenticating server requires both User and Password to validate the user's identity.

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OAuth

This section provides a complete list of the OAuth properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.


PropertyDescription
OAuthClientIdSpecifies the client Id that was assigned the custom OAuth application was created. (Also known as the consumer key.) This ID registers the custom application with the OAuth authorization server.
OAuthClientSecretSpecifies the client secret that was assigned when the custom OAuth application was created. (Also known as the consumer secret ). This secret registers the custom application with the OAuth authorization server.
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OAuthClientId

Specifies the client Id that was assigned the custom OAuth application was created. (Also known as the consumer key.) This ID registers the custom application with the OAuth authorization server.

Remarks

OAuthClientId is one of a handful of connection parameters that need to be set before users can authenticate via OAuth. For details, see Establishing a Connection.

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OAuthClientSecret

Specifies the client secret that was assigned when the custom OAuth application was created. (Also known as the consumer secret ). This secret registers the custom application with the OAuth authorization server.

Remarks

OAuthClientSecret is one of a handful of connection parameters that need to be set before users can authenticate via OAuth. For details, see Establishing a Connection.

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SSL

This section provides a complete list of the SSL properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.


PropertyDescription
SSLServerCertSpecifies the certificate to be accepted from the server when connecting using TLS/SSL.
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SSLServerCert

Specifies the certificate to be accepted from the server when connecting using TLS/SSL.

Remarks

If using a TLS/SSL connection, this property can be used to specify the TLS/SSL certificate to be accepted from the server. Any other certificate that is not trusted by the machine is rejected.

This property can take the following forms:

Description Example
A full PEM Certificate (example shortened for brevity) -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIChTCCAe4CAQAwDQYJKoZIhv......Qw== -----END CERTIFICATE-----
A path to a local file containing the certificate C:\cert.cer
The public key (example shortened for brevity) -----BEGIN RSA PUBLIC KEY----- MIGfMA0GCSq......AQAB -----END RSA PUBLIC KEY-----
The MD5 Thumbprint (hex values can also be either space or colon separated) ecadbdda5a1529c58a1e9e09828d70e4
The SHA1 Thumbprint (hex values can also be either space or colon separated) 34a929226ae0819f2ec14b4a3d904f801cbb150d

If not specified, any certificate trusted by the machine is accepted.

Use '*' to signify to accept all certificates. Note that this is not recommended due to security concerns.

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Firewall

This section provides a complete list of the Firewall properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.


PropertyDescription
FirewallTypeSpecifies the protocol the provider uses to tunnel traffic through a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallServerIdentifies the IP address, DNS name, or host name of a proxy used to traverse a firewall and relay user queries to network resources.
FirewallPortSpecifies the TCP port to be used for a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallUserIdentifies the user ID of the account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallPasswordSpecifies the password of the user account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.
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FirewallType

Specifies the protocol the provider uses to tunnel traffic through a proxy-based firewall.

Remarks

A proxy-based firewall (or proxy firewall) is a network security device that acts as an intermediary between user requests and the resources they access. The proxy accepts the request of an authenticated user, tunnels through the firewall, and transmits the request to the appropriate server.

Because the proxy evaluates and transfers data backets on behalf of the requesting users, the users never connect directly with the servers, only with the proxy.

Note: By default, the Sync App connects to the system proxy. To disable this behavior and connect to one of the following proxy types, set ProxyAutoDetect to false.

The following table provides port number information for each of the supported protocols.

Protocol Default Port Description
TUNNEL 80 The port where the Sync App opens a connection to WordPress. Traffic flows back and forth via the proxy at this location.
SOCKS4 1080 The port where the Sync App opens a connection to WordPress. SOCKS 4 then passes theFirewallUser value to the proxy, which determines whether the connection request should be granted.
SOCKS5 1080 The port where the Sync App sends data to WordPress. If the SOCKS 5 proxy requires authentication, set FirewallUser and FirewallPassword to credentials the proxy recognizes.

To connect to HTTP proxies, use ProxyServer and ProxyPort. To authenticate to HTTP proxies, use ProxyAuthScheme, ProxyUser, and ProxyPassword.

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FirewallServer

Identifies the IP address, DNS name, or host name of a proxy used to traverse a firewall and relay user queries to network resources.

Remarks

A proxy-based firewall (or proxy firewall) is a network security device that acts as an intermediary between user requests and the resources they access. The proxy accepts the request of an authenticated user, tunnels through the firewall, and transmits the request to the appropriate server.

Because the proxy evaluates and transfers data backets on behalf of the requesting users, the users never connect directly with the servers, only with the proxy.

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FirewallPort

Specifies the TCP port to be used for a proxy-based firewall.

Remarks

A proxy-based firewall (or proxy firewall) is a network security device that acts as an intermediary between user requests and the resources they access. The proxy accepts the request of an authenticated user, tunnels through the firewall, and transmits the request to the appropriate server.

Because the proxy evaluates and transfers data backets on behalf of the requesting users, the users never connect directly with the servers, only with the proxy.

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FirewallUser

Identifies the user ID of the account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.

Remarks

A proxy-based firewall (or proxy firewall) is a network security device that acts as an intermediary between user requests and the resources they access. The proxy accepts the request of an authenticated user, tunnels through the firewall, and transmits the request to the appropriate server.

Because the proxy evaluates and transfers data backets on behalf of the requesting users, the users never connect directly with the servers, only with the proxy.

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FirewallPassword

Specifies the password of the user account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.

Remarks

A proxy-based firewall (or proxy firewall) is a network security device that acts as an intermediary between user requests and the resources they access. The proxy accepts the request of an authenticated user, tunnels through the firewall, and transmits the request to the appropriate server.

Because the proxy evaluates and transfers data backets on behalf of the requesting users, the users never connect directly with the servers, only with the proxy.

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Proxy

This section provides a complete list of the Proxy properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.


PropertyDescription
ProxyAutoDetectSpecifies whether the provider checks your system proxy settings for existing proxy server configurations, rather than using a manually specified proxy server.
ProxyServerThe hostname or IP address of the proxy server that you want to route HTTP traffic through.
ProxyPortThe TCP port on your specified proxy server (set in the ProxyServer connection property) that has been reserved for routing HTTP traffic to and from the client.
ProxyAuthSchemeSpecifies the authentication method the provider uses when authenticating to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyUserThe username of a user account registered with the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyPasswordThe password associated with the user specified in the ProxyUser connection property.
ProxySSLTypeThe SSL type to use when connecting to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyExceptionsA semicolon separated list of destination hostnames or IPs that are exempt from connecting through the proxy server set in the ProxyServer connection property.
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ProxyAutoDetect

Specifies whether the provider checks your system proxy settings for existing proxy server configurations, rather than using a manually specified proxy server.

Remarks

When this connection property is set to True, the Sync App checks your system proxy settings for existing proxy server configurations (no need to manually supply proxy server details).

This connection property takes precedence over other proxy settings. Set to False if you want to manually configure the Sync App to connect to a specific proxy server.

To connect to an HTTP proxy, see ProxyServer. For other proxies, such as SOCKS or tunneling, see FirewallType.

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ProxyServer

The hostname or IP address of the proxy server that you want to route HTTP traffic through.

Remarks

The Sync App only routes HTTP traffic through the proxy server specified in this connection property when ProxyAutoDetect is set to False. If ProxyAutoDetect is set to True, which is the default, the Sync App instead routes HTTP traffic through the proxy server specified in your system proxy settings.

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ProxyPort

The TCP port on your specified proxy server (set in the ProxyServer connection property) that has been reserved for routing HTTP traffic to and from the client.

Remarks

The Sync App only routes HTTP traffic through the proxy server port specified in this connection property when ProxyAutoDetect is set to False. If ProxyAutoDetect is set to True, which is the default, the Sync App instead routes HTTP traffic through the proxy server port specified in your system proxy settings.

For other proxy types, see FirewallType.

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ProxyAuthScheme

Specifies the authentication method the provider uses when authenticating to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.

Remarks

The authentication type can be one of the following:

  • BASIC: The Sync App performs HTTP BASIC authentication.
  • DIGEST: The Sync App performs HTTP DIGEST authentication.
  • NTLM: The Sync App retrieves an NTLM token.
  • NEGOTIATE: The Sync App retrieves an NTLM or Kerberos token based on the applicable protocol for authentication.
  • NONE: Set this when the ProxyServer does not require authentication.

For all values other than "NONE", you must also set the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword connection properties.

If you need to use another authentication type, such as SOCKS 5 authentication, see FirewallType.

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ProxyUser

The username of a user account registered with the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.

Remarks

The ProxyUser and ProxyPassword connection properties are used to connect and authenticate against the HTTP proxy specified in ProxyServer.

After selecting one of the available authentication types in ProxyAuthScheme, set this property as follows:

ProxyAuthScheme Value Value to set for ProxyUser
BASIC The user name of a user registered with the proxy server.
DIGEST The user name of a user registered with the proxy server.
NEGOTIATE The username of a Windows user who is a valid user in the domain or trusted domain that the proxy server is part of, in the format user@domain or domain\user.
NTLM The username of a Windows user who is a valid user in the domain or trusted domain that the proxy server is part of, in the format user@domain or domain\user.
NONE Do not set the ProxyPassword connection property.

The Sync App only uses this username if ProxyAutoDetect is set to False. If ProxyAutoDetect is set to True, which is the default, the Sync App instead uses the username specified in your system proxy settings.

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ProxyPassword

The password associated with the user specified in the ProxyUser connection property.

Remarks

The ProxyUser and ProxyPassword connection properties are used to connect and authenticate against the HTTP proxy specified in ProxyServer.

After selecting one of the available authentication types in ProxyAuthScheme, set this property as follows:

ProxyAuthScheme Value Value to set for ProxyPassword
BASIC The password associated with the proxy server user specified in ProxyUser.
DIGEST The password associated with the proxy server user specified in ProxyUser.
NEGOTIATE The password associated with the Windows user account specified in ProxyUser.
NTLM The password associated with the Windows user account specified in ProxyUser.
NONE Do not set the ProxyPassword connection property.

For SOCKS 5 authentication or tunneling, see FirewallType.

The Sync App only uses this password if ProxyAutoDetect is set to False. If ProxyAutoDetect is set to True, which is the default, the Sync App instead uses the password specified in your system proxy settings.

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ProxySSLType

The SSL type to use when connecting to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.

Remarks

This property determines when to use SSL for the connection to the HTTP proxy specified by ProxyServer. You can set this connection property to the following values :

AUTODefault setting. If ProxyServer is set to an HTTPS URL, the Sync App uses the TUNNEL option. If ProxyServer is set to an HTTP URL, the component uses the NEVER option.
ALWAYSThe connection is always SSL enabled.
NEVERThe connection is not SSL enabled.
TUNNELThe connection is made through a tunneling proxy. The proxy server opens a connection to the remote host and traffic flows back and forth through the proxy.

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ProxyExceptions

A semicolon separated list of destination hostnames or IPs that are exempt from connecting through the proxy server set in the ProxyServer connection property.

Remarks

The ProxyServer is used for all addresses, except for addresses defined in this property. Use semicolons to separate entries.

Note that the Sync App uses the system proxy settings by default, without further configuration needed. If you want to explicitly configure proxy exceptions for this connection, set ProxyAutoDetect to False.

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Logging

This section provides a complete list of the Logging properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.


PropertyDescription
LogModulesSpecifies the core modules to include in the log file. Use a semicolon-separated list of module names. By default, all modules are logged.
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LogModules

Specifies the core modules to include in the log file. Use a semicolon-separated list of module names. By default, all modules are logged.

Remarks

This property lets you customize the log file content by specifying the logging modules to include. Logging modules categorize logged information into distinct areas, such as query execution, metadata, or SSL communication. Each module is represented by a four-character code, with some requiring a trailing space for three-letter names.

For example, EXEC logs query execution, and INFO logs general provider messages. To include multiple modules, separate their names with semicolons as follows: INFO;EXEC;SSL.

The Verbosity connection property takes precedence over the module-based filtering specified by this property. Only log entries that meet the verbosity level and belong to the specified modules are logged. Leave this property blank to include all available modules in the log file.

For a complete list of available modules and detailed guidance on configuring logging, refer to the Advanced Logging section in Logging.

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Schema

This section provides a complete list of the Schema properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.


PropertyDescription
LocationSpecifies the location of a directory containing schema files that define tables, views, and stored procedures. Depending on your service's requirements, this may be expressed as either an absolute path or a relative path.
BrowsableSchemasOptional setting that restricts the schemas reported to a subset of all available schemas. For example, BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA,SchemaB,SchemaC .
TablesOptional setting that restricts the tables reported to a subset of all available tables. For example, Tables=TableA,TableB,TableC .
ViewsOptional setting that restricts the views reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Views=ViewA,ViewB,ViewC .
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Location

Specifies the location of a directory containing schema files that define tables, views, and stored procedures. Depending on your service's requirements, this may be expressed as either an absolute path or a relative path.

Remarks

The Location property is only needed if you want to either customize definitions (for example, change a column name, ignore a column, etc.) or extend the data model with new tables, views, or stored procedures.

If left unspecified, the default location is %APPDATA%\\CData\\Wordpress Data Provider\\Schema, where %APPDATA% is set to the user's configuration directory:

Platform %APPDATA%
Windows The value of the APPDATA environment variable
Linux ~/.config

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BrowsableSchemas

Optional setting that restricts the schemas reported to a subset of all available schemas. For example, BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA,SchemaB,SchemaC .

Remarks

Listing all available database schemas can take extra time, thus degrading performance. Providing a list of schemas in the connection string saves time and improves performance.

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Tables

Optional setting that restricts the tables reported to a subset of all available tables. For example, Tables=TableA,TableB,TableC .

Remarks

Listing all available tables from some databases can take extra time, thus degrading performance. Providing a list of tables in the connection string saves time and improves performance.

If there are lots of tables available and you already know which ones you want to work with, you can use this property to restrict your viewing to only those tables. To do this, specify the tables you want in a comma-separated list. Each table should be a valid SQL identifier with any special characters escaped using square brackets, double-quotes or backticks. For example, Tables=TableA,[TableB/WithSlash],WithCatalog.WithSchema.`TableC With Space`.

Note: If you are connecting to a data source with multiple schemas or catalogs, you must specify each table you want to view by its fully qualified name. This avoids ambiguity between tables that may exist in multiple catalogs or schemas.

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Views

Optional setting that restricts the views reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Views=ViewA,ViewB,ViewC .

Remarks

Listing all available views from some databases can take extra time, thus degrading performance. Providing a list of views in the connection string saves time and improves performance.

If there are lots of views available and you already know which ones you want to work with, you can use this property to restrict your viewing to only those views. To do this, specify the views you want in a comma-separated list. Each view should be a valid SQL identifier with any special characters escaped using square brackets, double-quotes or backticks. For example, Views=ViewA,[ViewB/WithSlash],WithCatalog.WithSchema.`ViewC With Space`.

Note: If you are connecting to a data source with multiple schemas or catalogs, you must specify each view you want to examine by its fully qualified name. This avoids ambiguity between views that may exist in multiple catalogs or schemas.

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Miscellaneous

This section provides a complete list of the Miscellaneous properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.


PropertyDescription
MaxRowsSpecifies the maximum rows returned for queries without aggregation or GROUP BY.
OtherSpecifies additional hidden properties for specific use cases. These are not required for typical provider functionality. Use a semicolon-separated list to define multiple properties.
PseudoColumnsSpecifies the pseudocolumns to expose as table columns. Use the format 'TableName=ColumnName;TableName=ColumnName'. The default is an empty string, which disables this property.
TimeoutSpecifies the maximum time, in seconds, that the provider waits for a server response before throwing a timeout error. The default is 60 seconds. Set to 0 to disable the timeout.
UserDefinedViewsSpecifies a filepath to a JSON configuration file defining custom views. The provider automatically detects and uses the views specified in this file.
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MaxRows

Specifies the maximum rows returned for queries without aggregation or GROUP BY.

Remarks

This property sets an upper limit on the number of rows the Sync App returns for queries that do not include aggregation or GROUP BY clauses. This limit ensures that queries do not return excessively large result sets by default.

When a query includes a LIMIT clause, the value specified in the query takes precedence over the MaxRows setting. If MaxRows is set to "-1", no row limit is enforced unless a LIMIT clause is explicitly included in the query.

This property is useful for optimizing performance and preventing excessive resource consumption when executing queries that could otherwise return very large datasets.

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Other

Specifies additional hidden properties for specific use cases. These are not required for typical provider functionality. Use a semicolon-separated list to define multiple properties.

Remarks

This property allows advanced users to configure hidden properties for specialized scenarios. These settings are not required for normal use cases but can address unique requirements or provide additional functionality. Multiple properties can be defined in a semicolon-separated list.

Note: It is strongly recommended to set these properties only when advised by the support team to address specific scenarios or issues.

Specify multiple properties in a semicolon-separated list.

Integration and Formatting

DefaultColumnSizeSets the default length of string fields when the data source does not provide column length in the metadata. The default value is 2000.
ConvertDateTimeToGMTDetermines whether to convert date-time values to GMT, instead of the local time of the machine.
RecordToFile=filenameRecords the underlying socket data transfer to the specified file.

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PseudoColumns

Specifies the pseudocolumns to expose as table columns. Use the format 'TableName=ColumnName;TableName=ColumnName'. The default is an empty string, which disables this property.

Remarks

This property allows you to define which pseudocolumns the Sync App exposes as table columns.

To specify individual pseudocolumns, use the following format: "Table1=Column1;Table1=Column2;Table2=Column3"

To include all pseudocolumns for all tables use: "*=*"

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

Timeout

Specifies the maximum time, in seconds, that the provider waits for a server response before throwing a timeout error. The default is 60 seconds. Set to 0 to disable the timeout.

Remarks

This property controls the maximum time, in seconds, that the Sync App waits for an operation to complete before canceling it. If the timeout period expires before the operation finishes, the Sync App cancels the operation and throws an exception.

The timeout applies to each individual communication with the server rather than the entire query or operation. For example, a query could continue running beyond 60 seconds if each paging call completes within the timeout limit.

Setting this property to 0 disables the timeout, allowing operations to run indefinitely until they succeed or fail due to other conditions such as server-side timeouts, network interruptions, or resource limits on the server. Use this property cautiously to avoid long-running operations that could degrade performance or result in unresponsive behavior.

WordPress Connector for CData Sync

UserDefinedViews

Specifies a filepath to a JSON configuration file defining custom views. The provider automatically detects and uses the views specified in this file.

Remarks

This property allows you to define and manage custom views through a JSON-formatted configuration file called UserDefinedViews.json. These views are automatically recognized by the Sync App and enable you to execute custom SQL queries as if they were standard database views. The JSON file defines each view as a root element with a child element called "query", which contains the SQL query for the view. For example:


{
	"MyView": {
		"query": "SELECT * FROM Categories WHERE MyColumn = 'value'"
	},
	"MyView2": {
		"query": "SELECT * FROM MyTable WHERE Id IN (1,2,3)"
	}
}

You can define multiple views in a single file and specify the filepath using this property. For example: UserDefinedViews=C:\Path\To\UserDefinedViews.json. When you use this property, only the specified views are seen by the Sync App.

Refer to User Defined Views for more information.

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