Creating the Data Source Name
This section describes how to edit the DSN configuration and then authenticate and connect to HubSpot APIs.
DSN Configuration
You can use the Microsoft ODBC Data Source Administrator to edit the DSN configuration. Note that the installation process creates a both a user DSN and a system DSN, as described in Installing the Connector.
Note: The connector stores connection information in the Windows registry. To ensure that the connector can write to the registry, either run Power BI as an administrator or use a User DSN for your connection instead of a System DSN.
User DSN
Complete the following steps to edit the DSN configuration:
- Select Start > Search, and enter ODBC Data Sources in the Search box.
- Choose the version of the ODBC Administrator that corresponds to the bitness of your Power BI Desktop installation (32-bit or 64-bit).
- Select the system data source and click Configure.
- Edit the information on the Connection tab and click OK.
System DSN
Configure the system DSN the same way as the user DSN, except you will need to switch to the System DSN tab before performing Step 3.
If you're using Power BI's On-Premises Data Gateway with Standard mode, you must use the system DSN.
You must also specify a valid location for OAuthSettingsLocation (a path where OAuth credentials are locally stored to avoid repeated OAuth prompts).
This is because the Standard mode runs on service mode and can only access permitted locations, such as C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\PBIEgwService\AppData\Local\Microsoft\On-premises data gateway.
Authenticating to HubSpot
HubSpot supports OAuth authentication and PrivateAppToken-based authentication.Note: The HubspotV3 schema contains two tables that only work with PrivateAppToken authentication: QuoteAssociations and Quotes. For further information, see Data Model > HubSpot V3 Data Model > Tables.
OAuth
HubSpot provides embedded OAuth credentials that simplify connection from a Desktop application or a Headless machine. To connect from a Web application, you must create a custom OAuth application, as described in Creating a Custom OAuth Application.To connect via OAuth from all authentication flows, you must set AuthScheme to OAuth.
The following subsections describe how to authenticate to HubSpot from the available OAuth flows. For information about how to create a custom OAuth aplication, and why you might want to create one even for auth flows that already have embedded OAuth credentials, see Creating a Custom OAuth Application.
For a complete list of connection string properties available in HubSpot, see Connection.
Desktop Applications
CData provides an embedded OAuth application that simplifies authentication at the desktop;.You can also authenticate from the desktop via a custom OAuth application, which you configure and register at the HubSpot console. For further information, see Creating a Custom OAuth Application.
Get and Refresh the OAuth Access Token
After setting the following, you are ready to connect:
- OAuthClientId (custom applications only): The client Id assigned when you registered your custom OAuth application.
- OAuthClientSecret (custom applications only): The client secret assigned when you registered your custom OAuth application.
- CallbackURL (custom applications only): The redirect URI defined when you registered your custom OAuth application.
Headless Machines
To configure the driver to use OAuth with a user account on a headless machine, you must authenticate on another device that has an internet browser.
Do one of the following:
- Option 1: Obtain the OAuthVerifier value as described below in "Obtain and Exchange a Verifier Code".
- Option 2: Install the connector on a machine with an internet browser and transfer the OAuth authentication values after you authenticate through the usual browser-based flow, as described below in "Transfer OAuth Settings".
Option 1: Obtain and Exchange a Verifier Code
To obtain a verifier code, you must authenticate at the OAuth authorization URL.
To authenticate from the machine with an internet browser and obtain the OAuthVerifier connection property, follow the steps below.
- Do either of the following actions:
- If you are using the Embedded OAuth Application, call the GetOAuthAuthorizationURL stored procedure. Open the URL returned by the stored procedure in a browser.
- If you are using a custom OAuth application, set these properties:
- InitiateOAuth: OFF.
- OAuthClientId: The client Id assigned when you registered your custom OAuth application.
- OAuthClientSecret: The client secret assigned when you registered your custom OAuth application.
- Log in and grant permissions to the connector. You are redirected to the redirect URI. A parameter called code is appended to the redirect URI. Note the value of this parameter. You will need it later, to set the OAuthVerifier connection property.
On the headless machine, set the following connection properties to obtain the OAuth authentication values:
- InitiateOAuth: REFRESH.
- OAuthSettingsLocation: Persist the encrypted OAuth authentication values to the specified location.
- OAuthVerifier: The noted verifier code (the value of the code parameter in the redirect URI).
- OAuthClientId (custom applications only): The client Id in your custom OAuth application settings.
- OAuthClientSecret (custom applications only): The client secret in the custom OAuth application settings.
Test the connection to generate the OAuth settings file, then re-set the following properties to connect:
- InitiateOAuth: REFRESH.
- OAuthSettingsLocation: The location containing the encrypted OAuth authentication values. Make sure this location gives read and write permissions to the connector to enable the automatic refreshing of the access token.
- OAuthClientId (custom applications only): The client Id assigned when you registered your custom OAuth application.
- OAuthClientSecret (custom applications only): The client secret assigned when you registered your custom OAuth application.
Option 2: Transfer OAuth Settings
Prior to connecting on a headless machine, you must install and create a connection with the driver on a device that supports an internet browser. Set the connection properties as described above in "Desktop Applications".
After completing the instructions in "Desktop Applications", the resulting authentication values are encrypted and written to the location specified by OAuthSettingsLocation. The default filename is OAuthSettings.txt.
Test the connection to generate the OAuth settings file, then copy the OAuth settings file to your headless machine.
On the headless machine, set these properties:
- InitiateOAuth: REFRESH.
- OAuthSettingsLocation: The location of the OAuth settings file you copied from the machine with the browser. Make sure this location gives read and write permissions to the connector to enable the automatic refreshing of the access token.
- OAuthClientId (custom applications only): The client Id assigned when you registered your custom OAuth application.
- OAuthClientSecret (custom applications only): The client secret assigned when you registered your custom OAuth application.
Private App Token
To connect using a Hubspot Private App Token, set the AuthScheme property to PrivateAppToken and OAuthAccessToken to the value of your application's access token.
To generate a HubSpot Private App Token:
- In your HubSpot account, click the settings icon in the main navigation bar.
- In the left sidebar menu, navigate to Integrations > Private Apps.
- Click Create private app.
- On the Basic Info tab, configure the details of your application (name, logo, and description).
- On the Scopes tab, select Read or Write for each scope you want your private application to be able to access. This determines the data the driver has access to retrieve. Refer to the OAuthRequiredScopes and OAuthOptionalScopes properties for recommended scopes to select.
- After you are done configuring your application, click create app in the top right.
- Review the information about your application's access token, click Continue creating, and then click Show token.
You can now set the retrieved token in the OAuthAccessToken property. (OAuthAccessToken is used for Private App Access Tokens and OAuth Access Tokens.)