You can use ResultSetMetaData to retrieve metadata about the results of a query.

The query can contain any of the following:

• Aliases
• Fully qualified names
• Generated columns

You can instantiate a ResultSetMetaData object by invoking the getMetaData method of the Statement class. A ResultSetMetaData instance is populated with data after the statement has been executed. The following query prints out the columns in the result of the query:

String connectionString = "jdbc:sage50uk:URL=http://localhost:5493/sdata/accounts50/GCRM/{C4C863BE-B098-4A7D-A78B-D7A92B8ADB59};User=Manager;Password=xxxxxx;";

Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(connectionString);
PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement("SELECT TradingAccountUUID, Name AS My_Name, GETDATE() FROM TradingAccounts WHERE TradingAccountUUID = 'c2ef66a5-a545-413b-9312-79a53caadbc4'");
pstmt.executeQuery();
ResultSetMetaData rs = pstmt.getMetaData();
for(int i=1;i<=rs.getColumnCount();i++) {
  System.out.println(rs.getColumnName(i));
}