Establishing a Connection

Adding a Connection to Microsoft Exchange

To add a connection to Microsoft Exchange:

In the application console, navigate to the Connections page.
At the Add Connections panel, select the icon for the connection you want to add.
If the Microsoft Exchange icon is not available, click the Add More icon to download and install the Microsoft Exchange connector from the CData site.

For required properties, see the Settings tab.

For connection properties that are not typically required, see the Advanced tab.

Connecting to Microsoft Exchange

There are two schemas available for connecting to Exchange:

Exchange Web Services (EWS), which is no longer being updated but is still available for both Exchange OnPremise and Exchange Online.
Note: Microsoft recommends that Exchange Online users switch to Microsoft Graph.
Microsoft Graph

For a look at the data model for each of these schemas, see "Data Model".

To switch between EWS and Microsoft Graph, set Schema to either EWS or MSGraph.

Exchange Online users who still want to use EWS should set Schema to EWS and the Platform to Exchange_Online.

Authenticating to Microsoft Exchange Online

Microsoft Exchange Online supports several types of OAuth-based authentication.

If you are connecting to Exchange Online platform through EWS, set AuthScheme to AzureAD, AzureServicePrincipal, or AzureMSI.

If you connect to Exchange Online through Microsoft Graph, set Schema to MSGraph.

Azure AD

Azure AD is Microsoft’s multi-tenant, cloud-based directory and identity management service. It is user-based authentication that requires that you set AuthScheme to AzureAD.

Authentication to Azure AD over a Web application always requires the creation of a custom OAuth application .

For details about creating a custom OAuth application, see Creating an Azure AD Application.

Azure Service Principal

Azure Service Principal is role-based application-based authentication. This means that authentication is done per application, rather than per user. All tasks taken on by the application are executed without a default user context, but based on the assigned roles. The application access to the resources is controlled through the assigned roles' permissions.

For information about how to set up Azure Service Principal authentication, see Creating an Azure AD App with Service Principal.

Managed Service Identity (MSI)

If you are running Microsoft Exchange on an Azure VM and want to automatically obtain Managed Service Identity (MSI) credentials to connect, set AuthScheme to AzureMSI.

User-Managed Identities

To obtain a token for a managed identity, use the OAuthClientId property to specify the managed identity's client_id.

If your VM has multiple user-assigned managed identities, you must also specify OAuthClientId.

Exchange Online Administrative Tasks

The CData Sync App can be used to perform administrative tasks with MSGraph Schema. This can be done by specifying the UserId column to execute CUD operations.

The UserId Column

Many tables expose a special UserId column. This is designed to be used by an administrator to modify records on another user's account. If you are not an administrator or do not desire this behavior, do not specify the UserId when performing an INSERT / UPDATE / DELETE operation. For instance, executing the following will insert a contact for another user:

INSERT INTO Contacts (displayName, CompanyName, UserId) VALUES ('Bill', 'Bob Co', '12345')

The above request will have the overall effect of attempting to add a contact under the resource at /users/12345/contacts. When UserId is not specified, the resources affected will instead be modified under /users/me/contacts. In general if you are not an administrator, you can only affect or view records under /users/me, so it is not recommended to set UserId when you are not an admin.

Note: Specifying UserId in conjunction with an 'OR' operator of any given query is not supported. As an alternative you can use 'UNION' to retrieve the same result set.

Selecting Exchange Data

Note: The following describes the behavior when Schema is set to EWS. It has no impact on MSGraph.

FindItem vs. GetItem

By default, the Sync App will perform the Exchange Web Services FindItem API call and only request summary information about items when a SELECT operation is performed. Any request that could return more than one item will only return summary information. For example:

SELECT ItemId, Surname, EmailAddress1 FROM Contacts WHERE Surname='Smith'

If you wish to request the contents of a message or more information about a contact or calendar event, you will need to set IncludeContent to TRUE, specify the ItemIds of the items, or limit your results to a single item. For example:

SELECT ItemId, Surname, EmailAddress1 FROM Contacts WHERE ItemId='AZQ111222...'

OR

SELECT ItemId, Surname, EmailAddress1 FROM Contacts WHERE ItemdId IN ('AZQ111222...', 'AZQ111223...', 'AZQ111224...', 'AZQ111225...')

OR

SELECT ItemId, Surname, EmailAddress1 FROM Contacts WHERE Surname='Smith' LIMIT 1

Public and Custom Folders

If you wish to read from a Public or Custom folder, you'll need to first identify the FolderId of the folder you wish to read from. This can be done by submitting a read query from the ParentFolder (for a custom folder) or from the relevant table for the type of object stored in a Public Folder, using Inbox if the Public Folder contains messages. For example:

Finding the FolderId of a subfolder of the Inbox:

SELECT DisplayName, FolderId FROM Inbox

Finding the FolderId of a Custom Folder that contains Contacts:

SELECT DisplayName, FolderId FROM Contacts WHERE ParentFolderName='publicfoldersroot'

If your public folder is nested, you may need to do a separate SELECT query on the parent custom folder:

SELECT DisplayName, FolderId FROM Contacts WHERE ParentFolderId='AAEuAAAAAAAa...'

Creating Items in Public and Custom Folders

Inserting into Public and Custom Folders

If you wish to create an item in a Public or Custom folder, you'll need to first identify the FolderID of the folder you wish to read from (see Selecting Exchange Data). Once you know the FolderID, you can use this value as the ParentFolderId when you create a new object. To create an object in a custom or public folder, use the relevant object type as the table (or Inbox if the folder contains Messages). For example:

Inserting into a subfolder of the Inbox:

INSERT INTO Inbox (Subject, FromEmailAddress, ToRecipients_EmailAddress, ParentFolderId) VALUES ('New email message', '[email protected]', '[email protected]', 'AAEuAAAAAAAa...')

Inserting into a Public Folder that contains Contacts:

INSERT INTO Contacts (GivenName, Surname, EmailAddress1, ParentFolderId) VALUES ('Jill', 'Smith', '[email protected]', 'AAEuAAAAAAAa...')

Updating or Deleting Items in Public and Custom Folders

Updating or Deleting an Item in a Public and Custom Folders

Unlike reading from or inserting into a Public or Custom folder, you do not need the FolderId in order to update or delete an item. You simply need to know what type of object the folder contains and use that type as the Table (or use Inbox for a folder that contains Messages). For example:

Updating a Message item in a custom folder:

UPDATE Inbox SET Subject = 'Updated email message' WHERE ItemID = 'AZQ111222...')

Deleting a Contact item from a Public Folder:

DELETE FROM Contacts WHERE ItemID = 'AZQ111222...')

Fine-Tuning Data Access

Impersonating Users

This authentication method is typically used by administrators to configure access by a service account.
To impersonate all requests, set the following connection properties at connection time.
To impersonate a user for an individual query, use the pseudo columns of the same name.

ImpersonationUser: Set this to the user to impersonate.
ImpersonationType: Set this to the format you are using to specify the user. For example, UPN or SID.

Advanced Features

This section details a selection of advanced features of the Microsoft Exchange Sync App.

User Defined Views

The Sync App supports the use of user defined views, virtual tables whose contents are decided by a pre-configured user defined query. These views are useful when you cannot directly control queries being issued to the drivers. For an overview of creating and configuring custom views, see User Defined Views .

SSL Configuration

Use SSL Configuration to adjust how Sync App handles TLS/SSL certificate negotiations. You can choose from various certificate formats;. For further information, see the SSLServerCert property under "Connection String Options" .

Firewall and Proxy

Configure the Sync App for compliance with Firewall and Proxy, including Windows proxies and HTTP proxies. You can also set up tunnel connections.

Query Processing

The Sync App offloads as much of the SELECT statement processing as possible to Microsoft Exchange and then processes the rest of the query in memory (client-side).

For further information, see Query Processing.

Logging

For an overview of configuration settings that can be used to refine CData logging, see Logging. Only two connection properties are required for basic logging, but there are numerous features that support more refined logging, which enables you to use the LogModules connection property to specify subsets of information to be logged.

SSL Configuration

Customizing the SSL Configuration

By default, the Sync App attempts to negotiate TLS with the server. The server certificate is validated against the default system trusted certificate store. You can override how the certificate gets validated using the SSLServerCert connection property.

To specify another certificate, see the SSLServerCert connection property.

Firewall and Proxy

Connecting Through a Firewall or Proxy

HTTP Proxies

To authenticate to an HTTP proxy, set the following:

ProxyServer: the hostname or IP address of the proxy server that you want to route HTTP traffic through.
ProxyPort: the TCP port that the proxy server is running on.
ProxyAuthScheme: the authentication method the Sync App uses when authenticating to the proxy server.
ProxyUser: the username of a user account registered with the proxy server.
ProxyPassword: the password associated with the ProxyUser.

Other Proxies

Set the following properties:

To use a proxy-based firewall, set FirewallType, FirewallServer, and FirewallPort.
To tunnel the connection, set FirewallType to TUNNEL.
To authenticate, specify FirewallUser and FirewallPassword.
To authenticate to a SOCKS proxy, additionally set FirewallType to SOCKS5.

Data Model

The CData Sync App models the Microsoft Exchange 2 and Microsoft Exchange APIs as relational tables, views, and stored procedures. These are defined in schema files, which are simple, text-based configuration files.

The available entities, as well as any API limitations and requirements for querying these entities, are documented in EWS Data Model and MSGraph Data Model.

Overview

The Data Models illustrate an example of what your Microsoft Exchange environment might look like. The actual data model will be obtained dynamically based on your Microsoft Exchange account.

Key Features

Tables and Views are dynamically defined to model calendars, documents, and projects on Microsoft Exchange.
Stored procedures allow you to execute operations to Microsoft Exchange, including downloading and uploading objects.
Live connectivity to these objects means any changes to your Microsoft Exchange account are immediately reflected when using the Sync App.

EWS Data Model

EWS Data Model describes the schemas available to connect to Microsoft Exchange OnPremise and Microsoft Exchange Online using EWS. You can use tables to work with live Microsoft Exchange data. You can use stored procedures provided by CData Sync App to automate working with Microsoft Exchange data.

MSGraph Data Model

MSGraph Data Model describes the schemas available to connect to Microsoft Exchange Online accounts via the Microsoft Graph. You can use tables to work with live Microsoft Exchange data. You can use stored procedures provided by CData Sync App to automate working with Microsoft Exchange data.

EWS Data Model

The CData Sync App models Microsoft Exchange entities as relational Tables and Stored Procedures. These are defined in schema files, which are simple, text-based configuration files.

API limitations and requirements are documented in this section; you can use the SupportEnhancedSQL feature, set by default, to circumvent most of these limitations.

Stored Procedures are function-like interfaces to Microsoft Exchange. They can be used to search, update, and modify information in Microsoft Exchange.

Tables

The Sync App models the data in Microsoft Exchange as a list of tables in a relational database that can be queried using standard SQL statements.

Microsoft Exchange Connector for CData Sync Tables


Name	Description
Calendar	Create, update, delete, and query Calendar items.
Calendar_OptionalAttendees	The optional attendees for a particular event. An ItemId must be specified when querying this view.
Calendar_RequiredAttendees	The required attendees for a particular event. An ItemId must be specified when querying this view.
Contacts	Create, update, delete, and query Contacts items.
DeletedItems	Create, update, delete, and query Deleted Items.
Drafts	Create, update, delete, and query Drafts items.
Folders	Create, update, delete, and query subfolders for a given folder.
Inbox	Create, update, delete, and query Inbox items.
JunkEmail	Create, update, delete, and query Junk Email items.
Outbox	Create, update, delete, and query Outbox items.
SentItems	Create, update, delete, and query Sent Items.
Tasks	Create, update, delete, and query Tasks items.

Calendar

Create, update, delete, and query Calendar items.

Table Specific Information

Update and Delete

The Sync App will need the ItemChangeKey to update or delete an item. However, if you are unsure of the ItemChangeKey, the Sync App is able to retrieve it from the Exchange server automatically. Note that this may increase the time it takes to perform a query.

SELECT Recurring Events

When performing a SELECT operation on the Calendar table, the Sync App will not include individual recurring events by default (only the master item will be included). Your query will need to include a WHERE clause similar to the following:

SELECT Subject, IsRecurring, Recurrence_StartDate, Recurrence_EndDate, Recurrence_Interval, Recurrence_Type, Recurrence_NumberOfOccurrences, FirstOccurrence_Start FROM Calendar WHERE ItemId = 'myid'

If you wish to view the individual recurrences of a recurring event, you'll need to add filters START and END with greaterthan and lessthan operators respectively. The interval between START and END should not be more than 2 years. The API will return atmost 1000 entries for recurring events. Please give the interval between START and END filters accordingly. Your query will need to include a WHERE clause similar to the following:

SELECT * FROM Calendar WHERE start >= '2021-05-11 00:50:59.0' AND end <= '2023-02-28 11:20:30.0'

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
ItemId [KEY]	String	True	Contains the unique identifier of an item in the Exchange store. This property is read-only.
MimeContent	String	True	Contains the native Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) stream of an object that is represented in Base64 binary format.
ItemChangeKey	String	True	Contains the unique change key of an item in the Exchange store. This property is read-only.
ParentFolderId	String	False	Represents the unique identifier of the parent folder that contains the item or folder. This property is read-only.
ParentFolderChangeKey	String	True	Represents the unique change key of the parent folder that contains the item or folder. This property is read-only.
ItemClass	String	False	Represents the message class of an item.
Subject	String	False	Represents the subject for Exchange store items and response objects. The subject is limited to 255 characters.
Sensitivity	String	True	Indicates the sensitivity level of an item.
Body	String	False	Body of the Calendar Item.
DateTimeReceived	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was received.
Size	Integer	True	Represents the size in bytes of an item. This property is read-only.
Categories	String	False	Represents a collection of strings that identify to which categories an item in the mailbox belongs.
Importance	String	False	Describes the importance of an item.
InReplyTo	String	True	Represents the identifier of the item to which this item is a reply.
IsSubmitted	Boolean	True	Indicates whether an item has been submitted to the Outbox default folder.
IsDraft	Boolean	True	Represents whether an item has not yet been sent.
IsFromMe	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a user sent an item to himself or herself.
IsResend	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item had previously been sent.
IsUnmodified	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item has been modified.
InternetMessageHeaders	String	True	Represents the collection of all Internet message headers that are contained within an item in a mailbox.
DateTimeSent	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was sent.
DateTimeCreated	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that a given item in the mailbox was created.
ReminderDueBy	Datetime	False	Represents the date and time when the event occurs.
ReminderIsSet	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a reminder has been set for an item in the Exchange store.
ReminderMinutesBeforeStart	Integer	False	Represents the number of minutes before an event occurs when a reminder is displayed.
DisplayCc	String	True	Represents the display string that is used for the contents of the To box. This is the concatenated string of all To recipient display names.
DisplayTo	String	True	Represents a property that is set to true if an item has at least one visible attachment. This property is read-only.
HasAttachments	Boolean	True	Indicates whether an item has attachments.
Culture	String	False	Represents the Culture of an item.
Start	Datetime	False	Represents the start of a duration.
End	Datetime	False	Represents the end of a duration.
OriginalStart	Datetime	False	Represents the original start time of a calendar item.
IsAllDayEvent	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a calendar item or meeting request represents an all-day event.
LegacyFreeBusyStatus	String	False	Represents the free/busy status of the calendar item.
Location	String	False	Represents the location of a meeting, appointment, or persona.
When	String	False	Provides information about when a calendar or meeting item occurs.
IsMeeting	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the calendar item is a meeting or an appointment.
IsCancelled	Boolean	False	Indicates whether an appointment or meeting has been cancelled.
IsRecurring	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a calendar item, meeting request, or task is part of a recurring item. This element is read-only.
MeetingRequestWasSent	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a meeting request has been sent to requested attendees.
IsResponseRequested	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a response to an item is requested.
CalendarItemType	String	True	Represents the type of a calendar item.
MyResponseType	String	False	Contains the status of or response to a calendar item.
OrganizerName	String	False	Defines the name of the mailbox user.
OrganizerEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the Organizer mailbox user.
OrganizerRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the Organizer mailbox. The default is SMTP.
ConflictingMeetingCount	Integer	True	Represents the number of meetings that conflict with the calendar item.
AdjacentMeetingCount	Integer	True	Represents the total number of calendar items that are adjacent to a meeting time.
Duration	String	True	Represents the duration of a calendar item.
TimeZone	String	True	Provides a text description of a time zone.
AppointmentReplyTime	Datetime	False	Represents the date and time that an attendee replied to a meeting request.
AppointmentSequenceNumber	String	False	Specifies the sequence number of a version of an appointment.
AppointmentState	String	True	Specifies the status of the appointment.
Recurrence_Type	String	False	Contains the recurrence type for calendar items and meeting requests. The allowed values are RelativeYearlyRecurrence, AbsoluteYearlyRecurrence, RelativeMonthlyRecurrence, AbsoluteMonthlyRecurrence, WeeklyRecurrence, DailyRecurrence.
Recurrence_DaysOfWeek	String	False	Describes days of the week that are used in item recurrence patterns.
Recurrence_DayOfWeekIndex	String	False	Describes which week in a month is used in a relative yearly recurrence pattern. The allowed values are First, Second, Third, Fourth, Last.
Recurrence_Month	String	False	Describes the month when a yearly recurring item occurs.
Recurrence_DayOfMonth	Integer	False	Describes the day in a month on which a recurring item occurs.
Recurrence_Interval	Integer	False	Defines the interval between two consecutive recurring items.
Recurrence_FirstDayOfWeek	String	False	Specifies the first day of the week.
Recurrence_Duration	String	False	Contains the recurrence duration type for calendar items and meeting requests. The allowed values are NoEndRecurrence, EndDateRecurrence, NumberedRecurrence.
Recurrence_StartDate	Date	False	Represents the start date of a recurring task or calendar item.
Recurrence_EndDate	Date	False	Represents the end date of a recurring task or calendar item.
Recurrence_NumberOfOccurrences	Integer	False	Contains the number of occurrences of a recurring item.
FirstOccurrence_ItemId	String	False	Contains the unique identifier of the last occurrence of a recurring calendar item.
FirstOccurrence_Start	Datetime	False	Represents the start time of the last occurrence of a recurring calendar item.
FirstOccurrence_End	Datetime	False	Represents the end time of the last occurrence of a recurring calendar item.
FirstOccurrence_OriginalStart	Datetime	False	Represents the original start time of the last occurrence of a recurring calendar item.
LastOccurrence_ItemId	String	False	Contains the unique identifier of the last occurrence of a recurring calendar item.
LastOccurrence_Start	Datetime	False	Represents the start time of the last occurrence of a recurring calendar item.
LastOccurrence_End	Datetime	False	Represents the end time of the last occurrence of a recurring calendar item.
LastOccurrence_OriginalStart	Datetime	False	Represents the original start time of the last occurrence of a recurring calendar item.
ModifiedOccurrences_Aggregate	String	True	Modified occurrences of the calendar, as aggregate.
DeletedOccurrences_Aggregate	String	True	Deleted occurrences as aggregate.
StartTimeZone_Id	String	True	Represents the unique identifier of the time zone definition for the start time.
StartTimeZone_Name	String	True	Represents the descriptive name of the time zone definition for the start time.
EndTimeZone_Id	String	True	Represents the unique identifier of the time zone definition for the end time.
EndTimeZone_Name	String	True	Represents the descriptive name of the time zone definition for the end time.
ConferenceType	Integer	False	Describes the type of conferencing that is performed with a calendar item (0 = NetMeeting, 1 = NetShow, 2 = Chat.
AllowNewTimeProposal	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a new meeting time can be proposed for a meeting by an attendee.
IsOnlineMeeting	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the meeting is online.
MeetingWorkspaceUrl	String	False	Contains the URL for the meeting workspace that is linked to by the calendar item.
NetShowUrl	String	False	Specifies the URL for a Microsoft NetShow online meeting.
EffectiveRights_CreateAssociated	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create an associated contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateContents	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateHierarchy	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a hierarchy table.
EffectiveRights_Delete	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can delete a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Modify	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can modify a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Read	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can read a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_ViewPrivateItems	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a private item can be viewed.
LastModifiedName	String	True	Contains the display name of the last user to modify an item.
LastModifiedTime	Datetime	True	Indicates when an item was last modified.
IsAssociated	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the item is associated with a folder.
WebClientReadFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Microsoft Office Outlook Web App endpoint to read an item in Outlook Web App.
WebClientEditFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Outlook Web App endpoint to edit an item in Outlook Web App.
ConversationId	String	True	Contains the identifier of an item or conversation.
ConversationChangeKey	String	True	Contains the change key of an item or conversation.
UniqueBody	String	True	Represents an HTML fragment or plain-text which represents the unique body of this conversation.
UniqueBodyType	String	True	Describes how the unique item body is stored in the item (HTML or TEXT).

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
ImpersonationUser	String	The Identifier of the user to impersonate.
ImpersonationType	String	The type of Identifier used for the impersonation user (PrincipalName, SID, PrimarySmtpAddress, SmtpAddress).
SendMeetingInvitations	String	The allowed values are SendToNone, SendOnlyToAll, and SendToAllAndSaveCopy. The default is SendToNone.
SendCancellationsMode	String	The allowed values are SendToNone, SendOnlyToAll, and SendToAllAndSaveCopy. The default is SendToNone.
SharedMailboxEmail	String	The email of a shared mailbox. Use this to retrieve the calendar events in a shared mailbox.

Calendar_OptionalAttendees

The optional attendees for a particular event. An ItemId must be specified when querying this view.

Table Specific Information

Update and Delete

The Sync App will need the ItemChangeKey to update or delete an item. However, if you are unsure of the ItemChangeKey, the Sync App is able to retrieve it from the Exchange server automatically. Note that this may increase the time it takes to perform a query.

Inserting

When performing a SELECT operation on the Calendar table, the Sync App will not include individual recurring events by default (only the master item will be included). If you wish to view the individual recurrences of a recurring event, you'll need to filter the search by the IsRecurring column and use Start and End to specify a time period. Your query will need to include a WHERE clause similar to the following:

INSERT INTO Calendar_OptionalAttendees (EmailAddress, ItemId, SendMeetingInvitations) VALUES ('[email protected]', 'itemid', 'SendOnlyToChanged')

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
EmailAddress [KEY]	String	False
ItemId [KEY]	String	False
Name	String	False

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
ImpersonationUser	String	The Identifier of the user to impersonate.
ImpersonationType	String	The type of Identifier used for the impersonation user (PrincipalName, SID, PrimarySmtpAddress, SmtpAddress).
SendMeetingInvitations	String	The allowed values are SendToNone, SendOnlyToAll, SendOnlyToChanged and SendToAllAndSaveCopy. The default is SendToNone.

Calendar_RequiredAttendees

The required attendees for a particular event. An ItemId must be specified when querying this view.

Table Specific Information

Insert Statements

When performing an INSERT operation, you will need to specify EmailAddress and ItemId. Additionally, there is a property called SendMeetingInvitations you can set to decide who is notified when you insert required attendees.

INSERT INTO Calendar_RequiredAttendees (EmailAddress, ItemId, SendMeetingInvitations) VALUES ('[email protected]', 'itemid', 'SendOnlyToChanged')

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
EmailAddress [KEY]	String	False
ItemId	String	False
Name	String	False

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
ImpersonationUser	String	The Identifier of the user to impersonate.
ImpersonationType	String	The type of Identifier used for the impersonation user (PrincipalName, SID, PrimarySmtpAddress, SmtpAddress).
SendMeetingInvitations	String	The allowed values are SendToNone, SendOnlyToAll, SendOnlyToChanged and SendToAllAndSaveCopy. The default is SendToNone.

Contacts

Create, update, delete, and query Contacts items.

Table Specific Information

Update and Delete

The Sync App will need the ItemChangeKey to update or delete an item. However, if you are unsure of the ItemChangeKey, the Sync App is able to retrieve it from the Exchange server automatically. Note that this may increase the time it takes to perform a query.

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
ItemId [KEY]	String	True	Contains the unique identifier of an item in the Exchange store. This property is read-only.
MimeContent	String	True	Contains the native Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) stream of an object that is represented in Base64 binary format.
ItemChangeKey	String	True	Contains the unique change key of an item in the Exchange store. This property is read-only.
ParentFolderId	String	False	Represents the unique identifier of the parent folder that contains the item or folder. This property is read-only.
ParentFolderChangeKey	String	True	Represents the unique change key of the parent folder that contains the item or folder. This property is read-only.
ItemClass	String	False	Represents the message class of an item.
Subject	String	False	Represents the subject for Exchange store items and response objects. The subject is limited to 255 characters.
Sensitivity	String	True	Indicates the sensitivity level of an item.
Body	String	False	Represents the actual body content of a message.
DateTimeReceived	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was received.
Size	Integer	True	Represents the size in bytes of an item. This property is read-only.
Categories	String	False	Represents a collection of strings that identify to which categories an item in the mailbox belongs.
Importance	String	False	Describes the importance of an item.
IsSubmitted	Boolean	True	Indicates whether an item has been submitted to the Outbox default folder.
InReplyTo	String	True	Represents the identifier of the item to which this item is a reply.
IsDraft	Boolean	True	Represents whether an item has not yet been sent.
IsFromMe	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a user sent an item to himself or herself.
IsResend	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item had previously been sent.
IsUnmodified	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item has been modified.
InternetMessageHeaders	String	True	Represents the collection of all Internet message headers that are contained within an item in a mailbox.
DateTimeSent	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was sent.
DateTimeCreated	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that a given item in the mailbox was created.
ReminderDueBy	Datetime	False	Represents the date and time when the event occurs.
ReminderIsSet	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a reminder has been set for an item in the Exchange store.
ReminderMinutesBeforeStart	Integer	False	Represents the number of minutes before an event occurs when a reminder is displayed.
DisplayCc	String	True	Represents the display string that is used for the contents of the Cc box. This is the concatenated string of all Cc recipient display names.
DisplayTo	String	True	Represents the display string that is used for the contents of the To box. This is the concatenated string of all To recipient display names.
HasAttachments	Boolean	True	Represents a property that is set to true if an item has at least one visible attachment. This property is read-only.
Culture	String	False	Represents the culture for a given item in a mailbox.
EffectiveRights_CreateAssociated	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create an associated contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateContents	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateHierarchy	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a hierarchy table.
EffectiveRights_Delete	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can delete a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Modify	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can modify a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Read	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can read a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_ViewPrivateItems	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a private item can be viewed.
LastModifiedName	String	True	Contains the display name of the last user to modify an item.
LastModifiedTime	Datetime	True	Indicates when an item was last modified. This element is read-only.
IsAssociated	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the item is associated with a folder.
WebClientReadFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Microsoft Office Outlook Web App endpoint to read an item in Outlook Web App.
WebClientEditFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Outlook Web App endpoint to edit an item in Outlook Web App.
ConversationId	String	True	Identifies a specific conversation in the Exchange store.
UniqueBody	String	True	Represents an HTML fragment or plain-text which represents the unique body of this conversation.
UniqueBodyType	String	True	Describes how the unique item body is stored in the item (HTML or TEXT).
FileAs	String	False	Represents how a contact or distribution list is filed in the Contacts folder.
FileAsMapping	String	False	Defines how to construct what is displayed for a contact.
DisplayName	String	False	Defines the display name of a folder, contact, distribution list, delegate user, location, or rule.
GivenName	String	False	Contains the given name of a contact.
Initials	String	False	Represents the initials of a contact.
MiddleName	String	False	Represents the middle name of a contact.
Nickname	String	False	Represents the nickname of a contact.
CompleteName_Title	String	True	Represents the title of a contact.
CompleteName_FirstName	String	True	Represents the first name of a contact.
CompleteName_MiddleName	String	True	Represents the middle name of a contact.
CompleteName_LastName	String	True	Represents the last name of a contact.
CompleteName_Suffix	String	True	Represents the suffix of a contact.
CompleteName_Initials	String	True	Represents the initials of a contact.
CompleteName_FullName	String	True	Represents the full name of a contact.
CompleteName_Nickname	String	True	Represents the nickname of a contact.
CompleteName_YomiFirstName	String	True	Represents the name used in Japan for the searchable or phonetic spelling of a Japanese first name.
CompleteName_YomiLastName	String	True	Represents the name used in Japan for the searchable or phonetic spelling of a Japanese first name.
CompanyName	String	False	Represents the company name that is associated with a contact.
EmailAddress1	String	False	Represents a single email address for a contact.
EmailAddress2	String	False	Represents a single email address for a contact.
EmailAddress3	String	False	Represents a single email address for a contact.
BusinessAddress_Street	String	False	Represents the Business street address for a contact item.
BusinessAddress_City	String	False	Represents the Business city name for a contact item.
BusinessAddress_State	String	False	Represents the Business state of residence for a contact item.
BusinessAddress_Country	String	False	Represents the Business country or region for a contact item.
BusinessAddress_PostalCode	String	False	Represents the Business postal code for a contact item.
HomeAddress_Street	String	False	Represents the Home street address for a contact item.
HomeAddress_City	String	False	Represents the Home city name for a contact item.
HomeAddress_State	String	False	Represents the Home state of residence for a contact item.
HomeAddress_Country	String	False	Represents the Home country or region for a contact item.
HomeAddress_PostalCode	String	False	Represents the Home postal code for a contact item.
OtherAddress_Street	String	False	Represents the Other street address for a contact item.
OtherAddress_City	String	False	Represents the Other city name for a contact item.
OtherAddress_State	String	False	Represents the Other state of residence for a contact item.
OtherAddress_Country	String	False	Represents the Other country or region for a contact item.
OtherAddress_PostalCode	String	False	Represents the Other postal code for a contact item.
AssistantPhone	String	False	Represents the AssistantPhone number for a contact item.
BusinessFax	String	False	Represents the BusinessFax number for a contact item.
BusinessPhone	String	False	Represents the BusinessPhone number for a contact item.
BusinessPhone2	String	False	Represents the BusinessPhone2 number for a contact item.
Callback	String	False	Represents the Callback number for a contact item.
CarPhone	String	False	Represents the CarPhone number for a contact item.
CompanyMainPhone	String	False	Represents the CompanyMainPhone number for a contact item.
HomeFax	String	False	Represents the HomeFax number for a contact item.
HomePhone	String	False	Represents the HomePhone number for a contact item.
HomePhone2	String	False	Represents the HomePhone2 number for a contact item.
Isdn	String	False	Represents the Isdn number for a contact item.
MobilePhone	String	False	Represents the MobilePhone number for a contact item.
OtherFax	String	False	Represents the OtherFax number for a contact item.
OtherTelephone	String	False	Represents the OtherTelephone number for a contact item.
Pager	String	False	Represents the Pager number for a contact item.
PrimaryPhone	String	False	Represents the PrimaryPhone number for a contact item.
RadioPhone	String	False	Represents the RadioPhone number for a contact item.
Telex	String	False	Represents the Telex number for a contact item.
TtyTddPhone	String	False	Represents the TtyTddPhone number for a contact item.
AssistantName	String	False	Represents an assistant to a contact.
Birthday	Datetime	False	Represents the birth date of a contact.
BusinessHomePage	String	False	Represents the Home page (Web address) for the contact.
Children_1	String	False	Contains the name of the child of a contact.
Children_2	String	False	Contains the name of the child of a contact.
Children_3	String	False	Contains the name of the child of a contact.
Companies_1	String	False	Represents the name of a company associated with a contact.
Companies_2	String	False	Represents the name of a company associated with a contact.
Companies_3	String	False	Represents the name of a company associated with a contact.
ContactSource	String	False	Describes whether the contact is located in the Exchange store or Active Directory Domain Services.
Department	String	False	Represents the department of a contact.
Generation	String	False	Represents a generational abbreviation that follows the full name of a contact.
ImAddress1	String	False	Represents an instant messaging (IM) address for a contact.
ImAddress2	String	False	Represents an instant messaging (IM) address for a contact.
ImAddress3	String	False	Represents an instant messaging (IM) address for a contact.
JobTitle	String	False	Represents the job title of a contact.
Manager	String	False	Represents the manager of a contact.
Mileage	String	False	Represents the mileage for a contact item.
OfficeLocation	String	False	Represents the office location of a contact.
PostalAddressIndex	String	False	Represents the display type for the physical address of a contact.
Profession	String	False	Represents the profession of a contact.
SpouseName	String	False	Represents the name of the spouse or partner of the contact.
Surname	String	False	Represents the surname of a contact.
WeddingAnniversary	Datetime	False	Contains the wedding anniversary of a contact.
HasPicture	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the contact item has a file attachment that represents the picture of a contact.
PhoneticFullName	String	False	Contains the full name of a contact, including the first and last name, spelled phonetically.
PhoneticFirstName	String	False	Contains the first name of a contact, spelled phonetically.
PhoneticLastName	String	False	Contains the last name of a contact, spelled phonetically.
Alias	String	False	Contains the email alias of a contact.
Notes	String	False	Contains supplementary contact information.
Photo	String	False	Contains a value that encodes the photo of a contact.
UserSMIMECertificate	String	False	Contains a value that encodes the SMIME certificate of a contact.
MSExchangeCertificate	String	False	Contains a value that encodes the Microsoft Exchange certificate of a contact.
DirectoryId	String	False	Contains the directory Id of a contact.
ManagerMailbox	String	False	Contains SMTP information that identifies the mailbox of the manager of a contact.
DirectReports	String	False	Contains SMTP information that identifies the direct reports of a contact.

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
ImpersonationUser	String	The Identifier of the user to impersonate.
ImpersonationType	String	The type of Identifier used for the impersonation user (PrincipalName, SID, PrimarySmtpAddress, SmtpAddress).
SharedMailboxEmail	String	The email of a shared mailbox. Use this to retrieve the contacts of a shared mailbox.

DeletedItems

Create, update, delete, and query Deleted Items.

Table Specific Information

Select Emails from DeletedItems Subfolders

When performing a SELECT operation on the DeletedItems table, the Sync App will not include the items in the subfolders under DeletedItems, but only the items contained within the DeletedItems folder. If you wish to retrieve the items under the DeletedItems subfolders, your will need to specify the ParentFolderId-s in the WHERE clause. You can get every DeletedItems subfolder Id by executing a filtered by ParentFolderName query to the Folders table. You can use the example query below, to retrieve the items within the DeletedItems subfolders:

SELECT * FROM DeletedItems WHERE ParentFolderId IN (SELECT FolderId FROM Folders WHERE ParentFolderName = 'DeletedItems' AND TotalCount > 0)

Update and Delete

The Sync App will need the ItemChangeKey to update or delete an item. However, if you are unsure of the ItemChangeKey, the Sync App is able to retrieve it from the Exchange server automatically. Note that this may increase the time it takes to perform a query.

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
ItemId [KEY]	String	True	Contains the unique identifier of an item in the Exchange store.
MimeContent	String	True	Contains the native Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) stream of an object that is represented in Base64 binary format.
ItemChangeKey	String	True	Contains the unique change key of an item in the Exchange store.
ParentFolderId	String	False	Represents the unique identifier of the parent folder that contains the item or folder.
ParentFolderChangeKey	String	True	Represents the unique change key of the parent folder that contains the item or folder.
ItemClass	String	False	Represents the message class of an item.
Subject	String	False	Represents the subject for Exchange store items and response objects. The subject is limited to 255 characters.
Sensitivity	String	True	Indicates the sensitivity level of an item.
Body	String	False	Represents the actual body content of a message.
DateTimeReceived	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was received.
Size	Integer	True	Represents the size in bytes of an item. This property is read-only.
Categories	String	False	Represents a collection of strings that identify to which categories an item in the mailbox belongs.
Importance	String	False	Describes the importance of an item.
InReplyTo	String	False	Represents the identifier of the item to which this item is a reply.
IsSubmitted	Boolean	True	Indicates whether an item has been submitted to the Outbox default folder.
IsDraft	Boolean	True	Represents whether an item has not yet been sent.
IsFromMe	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a user sent an item to himself or herself.
IsResend	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item had previously been sent.
IsUnmodified	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item has been modified.
InternetMessageHeaders	String	True	Represents the collection of all Internet message headers that are contained within an item in a mailbox.
DateTimeSent	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was sent.
DateTimeCreated	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that a given item in the mailbox was created.
ReminderDueBy	Datetime	False	Represents the date and time when the event occurs. This is used by the ReminderMinutesBeforeStart element to determine when the reminder is displayed.
ReminderIsSet	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a reminder has been set for an item in the Exchange store.
ReminderMinutesBeforeStart	Integer	False	Represents the number of minutes before an event occurs when a reminder is displayed.
DisplayCc	String	True	Represents the display string that is used for the contents of the To box. This is the concatenated string of all To recipient display names.
DisplayTo	String	True	Represents a property that is set to true if an item has at least one visible attachment. This property is read-only.
HasAttachments	Boolean	True	Indicates whether an item has attachments.
Culture	String	False	Represents the Culture of an item.
SenderName	String	False	Defines the name of the Sender mailbox user.
SenderEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the Sender mailbox user.
SenderRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the Sender mailbox. The default is SMTP.
ToRecipients_Name	String	False	Defines the name of the ToRecipient.
ToRecipients_EmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ToRecipient.
ToRecipients_ItemId	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a ToRecipient.
CcRecipients_Name	String	False	Defines the name of the CcRecipient.
CcRecipients_EmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the CcRecipient.
CcRecipients_ItemId	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a CcRecipient.
BccRecipients_Name	String	False	Defines the name of the BccRecipient.
BccRecipients_EmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the BccRecipient.
BccRecipients_ItemId	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a BccRecipient.
IsReadReceiptRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the sender of an item requests a read receipt.
IsDeliveryReceiptRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the sender of an item requests a delivery receipt.
ConversationIndex	String	False	Contains a binary Id that represents the thread to which this message belongs.
ConversationTopic	String	False	Represents the conversation topic.
FromName	String	False	Defines the name of the From mailbox user.
FromEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the From mailbox user.
FromRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the From mailbox. The default is SMTP.
InternetMessageId	String	False	Represents the Internet message identifier of an item.
IsRead	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a message has been read.
IsResponseRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a response to an item is requested.
References	String	False	Represents the Usenet header that is used to associate replies with the original messages.
EffectiveRights_CreateAssociated	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create an associated contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateContents	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateHierarchy	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a hierarchy table.
EffectiveRights_Delete	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can delete a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Modify	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can modify a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Read	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can read a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_ViewPrivateItems	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a private item can be viewed.
ReceivedByName	String	False	Defines the name of the ReceivedBy mailbox user.
ReceivedByEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ReceivedBy mailbox user.
ReceivedByRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the ReceivedBy mailbox. The default is SMTP.
ReceivedRepresentingName	String	False	Defines the name of the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox user.
ReceivedRepresentingEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox user.
ReceivedRepresentingRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox. The default is SMTP.
LastModifiedName	String	True	Contains the display name of the last user to modify an item.
LastModifiedTime	Datetime	True	Indicates when an item was last modified. This element is read-only.
IsAssociated	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the item is associated with a folder.
WebClientReadFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Microsoft Office Outlook Web App endpoint to read an item in Outlook Web App.
WebClientEditFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Outlook Web App endpoint to edit an item in Outlook Web App.
ConversationId	String	True	Identifies a specific conversation in the Exchange store.
ConversationChangeKey	String	True	Contains the change key of an item or conversation.
UniqueBody	String	True	Represents an HTML fragment or plain-text which represents the unique body of this conversation.
UniqueBodyType	String	True	Describes how the unique item body is stored in the item (HTML or TEXT).
ReminderMessageData_Text	String	False	Specifies the text of a reminder message.
ReminderMessageData_Location	String	False	Represents the location of a meeting, appointment, or persona.
ReminderMessageData_StartTime	Datetime	False	Specifies the starting time of the item that the reminder is for.
ReminderMessageData_EndTime	Datetime	False	Specifies the ending time of the item that the reminder is for.
ReminderMessageData_AssociatedCalendarId	String	True	Represents the calendar item that is associated with the ReminderMessageData.
Attachments	String	True	Contains a comma-separated list of the Ids of the attached files.

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
ImpersonationUser	String	The Identifier of the user to impersonate.
ImpersonationType	String	The type of Identifier used for the impersonation user (PrincipalName, SID, PrimarySmtpAddress, SmtpAddress).
SharedMailboxEmail	String	The email of a shared mailbox. Use this to retrieve the Deleted items of a shared mailbox.

Drafts

Create, update, delete, and query Drafts items.

Table Specific Information

Select Emails from Drafts Subfolders

When performing a SELECT operation on the Drafts table, the Sync App will not include the items in the subfolders under Drafts, but only the items contained within the Drafts folder. If you wish to retrieve the items under the Drafts subfolders, your will need to specify the ParentFolderId-s in the WHERE clause. You can get every Drafts subfolder Id by executing a filtered by ParentFolderName query to the Folders table. You can use the example query below, to retrieve the items within the Drafts subfolders:

SELECT * FROM Drafts WHERE ParentFolderId IN (SELECT FolderId FROM Folders WHERE ParentFolderName = 'Drafts' AND TotalCount > 0)

Update and Delete

The Sync App will need the ItemChangeKey to update or delete an item. However, if you are unsure of the ItemChangeKey, the Sync App is able to retrieve it from the Exchange server automatically. Note that this may increase the time it takes to perform a query.

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
ItemId [KEY]	String	True	Contains the unique identifier of an item in the Exchange store.
MimeContent	String	True	Contains the native Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) stream of an object that is represented in Base64 binary format.
ItemChangeKey	String	True	Contains the unique change key of an item in the Exchange store.
ParentFolderId	String	False	Represents the unique identifier of the parent folder that contains the item or folder.
ParentFolderChangeKey	String	True	Represents the unique change key of the parent folder that contains the item or folder.
ItemClass	String	False	Represents the message class of an item.
Subject	String	False	Represents the subject for Exchange store items and response objects. The subject is limited to 255 characters.
Sensitivity	String	True	Indicates the sensitivity level of an item.
Body	String	False	Represents the actual body content of a message.
DateTimeReceived	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was received.
Size	Integer	True	Represents the size in bytes of an item. This property is read-only.
Categories	String	False	Represents a collection of strings that identify to which categories an item in the mailbox belongs.
Importance	String	False	Describes the importance of an item.
InReplyTo	String	False	Represents the identifier of the item to which this item is a reply.
IsSubmitted	Boolean	True	Indicates whether an item has been submitted to the Outbox default folder.
IsDraft	Boolean	True	Represents whether an item has not yet been sent.
IsFromMe	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a user sent an item to himself or herself.
IsResend	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item had previously been sent.
IsUnmodified	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item has been modified.
InternetMessageHeaders	String	True	Represents the collection of all Internet message headers that are contained within an item in a mailbox.
DateTimeSent	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was sent.
DateTimeCreated	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that a given item in the mailbox was created.
ReminderDueBy	Datetime	False	Represents the date and time when the event occurs. This is used by the ReminderMinutesBeforeStart element to determine when the reminder is displayed.
ReminderIsSet	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a reminder has been set for an item in the Exchange store.
ReminderMinutesBeforeStart	Integer	False	Represents the number of minutes before an event occurs when a reminder is displayed.
DisplayCc	String	True	Represents the display string that is used for the contents of the Cc box. This is the concatenated string of all To recipient display names.
DisplayTo	String	True	Represents the display string that is used for the contents of the To box. This is the concatenated string of all To recipient display names.
HasAttachments	Boolean	True	Indicates whether an item has attachments.
Culture	String	False	Represents the Culture of an item.
SenderName	String	False	Defines the name of the Sender mailbox user.
SenderEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the Sender mailbox user.
SenderRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the Sender mailbox. The default is SMTP.
ToRecipients_Name	String	False	Defines the name of the ToRecipient.
ToRecipients_EmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ToRecipient.
ToRecipients_ItemId	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a ToRecipient.
CcRecipients_Name	String	False	Defines the name of the CcRecipient.
CcRecipients_EmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the CcRecipient.
CcRecipients_ItemId	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a CcRecipient.
BccRecipients_Name	String	False	Defines the name of the BccRecipient.
BccRecipients_EmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the BccRecipient.
BccRecipients_ItemId	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a BccRecipient.
IsReadReceiptRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the sender of an item requests a read receipt.
IsDeliveryReceiptRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the sender of an item requests a delivery receipt.
ConversationIndex	String	False	Contains a binary Id that represents the thread to which this message belongs.
ConversationTopic	String	False	Represents the conversation topic.
FromName	String	False	Defines the name of the From mailbox user.
FromEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the From mailbox user.
FromRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the From mailbox. The default is SMTP.
InternetMessageId	String	False	Represents the Internet message identifier of an item.
IsRead	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a message has been read.
IsResponseRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a response to an item is requested.
References	String	False	Represents the Usenet header that is used to associate replies with the original messages.
EffectiveRights_CreateAssociated	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create an associated contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateContents	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateHierarchy	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a hierarchy table.
EffectiveRights_Delete	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can delete a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Modify	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can modify a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Read	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can read a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_ViewPrivateItems	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a private item can be viewed.
ReceivedByName	String	False	Defines the name of the ReceivedBy mailbox user.
ReceivedByEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ReceivedBy mailbox user.
ReceivedByRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the ReceivedBy mailbox. The default is SMTP.
ReceivedRepresentingName	String	False	Defines the name of the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox user.
ReceivedRepresentingEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox user.
ReceivedRepresentingRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox. The default is SMTP.
LastModifiedName	String	True	Contains the display name of the last user to modify an item.
LastModifiedTime	Datetime	True	Indicates when an item was last modified. This element is read-only.
IsAssociated	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the item is associated with a folder.
WebClientReadFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Microsoft Office Outlook Web App endpoint to read an item in Outlook Web App.
WebClientEditFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Outlook Web App endpoint to edit an item in Outlook Web App.
ConversationId	String	True	Identifies a specific conversation in the Exchange store.
ConversationChangeKey	String	True	Contains the change key of an item or conversation.
UniqueBody	String	True	Represents an HTML fragment or plain-text which represents the unique body of this conversation.
UniqueBodyType	String	True	Describes how the unique item body is stored in the item (HTML or TEXT).
ReminderMessageData_Text	String	False	Specifies the text of a reminder message.
ReminderMessageData_Location	String	False	Represents the location of a meeting, appointment, or persona.
ReminderMessageData_StartTime	Datetime	False	Specifies the starting time of the item that the reminder is for.
ReminderMessageData_EndTime	Datetime	False	Specifies the ending time of the item that the reminder is for.
ReminderMessageData_AssociatedCalendarId	String	True	Represents the calendar item that is associated with the ReminderMessageData.
Attachments	String	True	Contains a comma-separated list of the Ids of the attached files.

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
ImpersonationUser	String	The Identifier of the user to impersonate.
ImpersonationType	String	The type of Identifier used for the impersonation user (PrincipalName, SID, PrimarySmtpAddress, SmtpAddress).
SharedMailboxEmail	String	The email of a shared mailbox. Use this to retrieve the Draft items of a shared mailbox.

Folders

Create, update, delete, and query subfolders for a given folder.

Table Specific Information

Update and Delete

The Sync App will need the FolderChangeKey to update or delete an item. However, if you are unsure of the FolderChangeKey, the Sync App is able to retrieve it from the Exchange server automatically. Note that this may increase the time it take to perform a query.

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
FolderId [KEY]	String	True	Contains the unique identifier of an folder in the Exchange store.
FolderChangeKey	String	True	Contains the unique change key of an folder in the Exchange store.
ParentFolderId	String	False	Represents the unique identifier of the parent folder that contains the item or folder.
ParentFolderChangeKey	String	True	Represents the unique change key of the parent folder that contains the item or folder.
FolderClass	String	False	Represents the folder class for a given folder.
DisplayName	String	False	Contains the display name of a folder.
TotalCount	Integer	True	Represents the total count of items within a given folder.
ChildFolderCount	Integer	True	Represents the number of child folders that are contained within a folder.
CanDelete	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a managed folder can be deleted by a customer.
CanRenameOrMove	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a given managed folder can be renamed or moved by the customer.
MustDisplayComment	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the managed folder comment must be displayed.
HasQuota	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the managed folder has a quota.
IsManagedFoldersRoot	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the managed folder is the root for all managed folders.
ManagedFolderId	String	True	Contains the folder Id of the managed folder.
Comment	String	True	Contains the comment that is associated with a managed folder.
StorageQuota	Integer	True	Describes the storage quota for the managed folder.
FolderSize	Integer	True	Describes the total size of all the contents of a managed folder.
HomePage	String	True	Specifies the URL that will be the default home page for the managed folder.
UnreadCount	Integer	True	Represents the count of unread items within a given folder.
EffectiveRights_CreateAssociated	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create an associated contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateContents	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateHierarchy	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a hierarchy table.
EffectiveRights_Delete	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can delete a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Modify	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can modify a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Read	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can read a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_ViewPrivateItems	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a private item can be viewed.
SharingEffectiveRights	String	False	Indicates the permissions that the user has for the contact data that is being shared.
ParentFolderName	String	False	Represents the distinguished folder Id of the parent folder.

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
ImpersonationUser	String	The Identifier of the user to impersonate.
ImpersonationType	String	The type of Identifier used for the impersonation user (PrincipalName, SID, PrimarySmtpAddress, SmtpAddress).
Traversal	String	Defines how a search is performed. One of [Shallow, Deep, SoftDeleted]. Default values is Shallow
SharedMailboxEmail	String	The email of a shared mailbox. Use this to retrieve the shared folders.
Rows@Next	String	Identifier for the next page of results. Do not set this value manually.

Inbox

Create, update, delete, and query Inbox items.

Table Specific Information

Select Emails from Inbox Subfolders

When performing a SELECT operation on the Inbox table, the Sync App will not include the items in the subfolders under Inbox, but only the items contained within the Inbox folder. If you wish to retrieve the items under the Inbox subfolders, your will need to specify the ParentFolderId-s in the WHERE clause. You can get every Inbox subfolder Id by executing a filtered by ParentFolderName query to the Folders table. You can use the example query below, to retrieve the items within the Inbox subfolders:

SELECT * FROM Inbox WHERE ParentFolderId IN (SELECT FolderId FROM Folders WHERE ParentFolderName = 'Inbox' AND TotalCount > 0)

Update and Delete

The Sync App will need the ItemChangeKey to update or delete an item. However, if you are unsure of the ItemChangeKey, the Sync App is able to retrieve it from the Exchange server automatically. Note that this may increase the time it takes to perform a query.

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
ItemId [KEY]	String	True	Contains the unique identifier of an item in the Exchange store.
MimeContent	String	True	Contains the native Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) stream of an object that is represented in Base64 binary format.
ItemChangeKey	String	True	Contains the unique change key of an item in the Exchange store.
ParentFolderId	String	False	Represents the unique identifier of the parent folder that contains the item or folder.
ParentFolderChangeKey	String	True	Represents the unique change key of the parent folder that contains the item or folder.
ItemClass	String	False	Represents the message class of an item.
Subject	String	False	Represents the subject for Exchange store items and response objects. The subject is limited to 255 characters.
Sensitivity	String	True	Indicates the sensitivity level of an item.
Body	String	False	Represents the actual body content of a message.
DateTimeReceived	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was received.
Size	Integer	True	Represents the size in bytes of an item. This property is read-only.
Categories	String	False	Represents a collection of strings that identify to which categories an item in the mailbox belongs.
Importance	String	False	Describes the importance of an item.
InReplyTo	String	False	Represents the identifier of the item to which this item is a reply.
IsSubmitted	Boolean	True	Indicates whether an item has been submitted to the Outbox default folder.
IsDraft	Boolean	True	Represents whether an item has not yet been sent.
IsFromMe	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a user sent an item to himself or herself.
IsResend	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item had previously been sent.
IsUnmodified	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item has been modified.
InternetMessageHeaders	String	True	Represents the collection of all Internet message headers that are contained within an item in a mailbox.
DateTimeSent	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was sent.
DateTimeCreated	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that a given item in the mailbox was created.
ReminderDueBy	Datetime	False	Represents the date and time when the event occurs. This is used by the ReminderMinutesBeforeStart element to determine when the reminder is displayed.
ReminderIsSet	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a reminder has been set for an item in the Exchange store.
ReminderMinutesBeforeStart	Integer	False	Represents the number of minutes before an event occurs when a reminder is displayed.
DisplayCc	String	True	Represents the display string that is used for the contents of the To box. This is the concatenated string of all To recipient display names.
DisplayTo	String	True	Represents a property that is set to true if an item has at least one visible attachment. This property is read-only.
HasAttachments	Boolean	True	Indicates whether an item has attachments.
Culture	String	False	Represents the Culture of an item.
SenderName	String	False	Defines the name of the Sender mailbox user.
SenderEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the Sender mailbox user.
SenderRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the Sender mailbox. The default is SMTP.
ToRecipients_Names	String	False	Defines the name of the ToRecipient.
ToRecipients_EmailAddresses	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ToRecipient.
ToRecipients_ItemIds	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a ToRecipient.
CcRecipients_Names	String	False	Defines the name of the CcRecipient.
CcRecipients_EmailAddresses	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the CcRecipient.
CcRecipients_ItemIds	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a CcRecipient.
BccRecipients_Name	String	False	Defines the name of the BccRecipient.
BccRecipients_EmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the BccRecipient.
BccRecipients_ItemId	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a BccRecipient.
IsReadReceiptRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the sender of an item requests a read receipt.
IsDeliveryReceiptRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the sender of an item requests a delivery receipt.
ConversationIndex	String	False	Contains a binary Id that represents the thread to which this message belongs.
ConversationTopic	String	False	Represents the conversation topic.
FromName	String	False	Defines the name of the From mailbox user.
FromEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the From mailbox user.
FromRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the From mailbox. The default is SMTP.
InternetMessageId	String	False	Represents the Internet message identifier of an item.
IsRead	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a message has been read.
IsResponseRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a response to an item is requested.
References	String	False	Represents the Usenet header that is used to associate replies with the original messages.
EffectiveRights_CreateAssociated	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create an associated contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateContents	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateHierarchy	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a hierarchy table.
EffectiveRights_Delete	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can delete a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Modify	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can modify a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Read	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can read a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_ViewPrivateItems	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a private item can be viewed.
ReceivedByName	String	False	Defines the name of the ReceivedBy mailbox user.
ReceivedByEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ReceivedBy mailbox user.
ReceivedByRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the ReceivedBy mailbox. The default is SMTP.
ReceivedRepresentingName	String	False	Defines the name of the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox user.
ReceivedRepresentingEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox user.
ReceivedRepresentingRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox. The default is SMTP.
LastModifiedName	String	True	Contains the display name of the last user to modify an item.
LastModifiedTime	Datetime	True	Indicates when an item was last modified. This element is read-only.
IsAssociated	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the item is associated with a folder.
WebClientReadFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Microsoft Office Outlook Web App endpoint to read an item in Outlook Web App.
WebClientEditFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Outlook Web App endpoint to edit an item in Outlook Web App.
ConversationId	String	True	Identifies a specific conversation in the Exchange store.
ConversationChangeKey	String	True	Contains the change key of an item or conversation.
UniqueBody	String	True	Represents an HTML fragment or plain-text which represents the unique body of this conversation.
UniqueBodyType	String	True	Describes how the unique item body is stored in the item (HTML or TEXT).
ReminderMessageData_Text	String	False	Specifies the text of a reminder message.
ReminderMessageData_Location	String	False	Represents the location of a meeting, appointment, or persona.
ReminderMessageData_StartTime	Datetime	False	Specifies the starting time of the item that the reminder is for.
ReminderMessageData_EndTime	Datetime	False	Specifies the ending time of the item that the reminder is for.
ReminderMessageData_AssociatedCalendarId	String	True	Represents the calendar item that is associated with the ReminderMessageData.
Attachments	String	True	Contains a comma-separated list of the Ids of the attached files.

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
ImpersonationUser	String	The Identifier of the user to impersonate.
ImpersonationType	String	The type of Identifier used for the impersonation user (PrincipalName, SID, PrimarySmtpAddress, SmtpAddress).
SharedMailboxEmail	String	The email of a shared mailbox. Use this to retrieve the inbox items of a shared mailbox.

JunkEmail

Create, update, delete, and query Junk Email items.

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
ItemId [KEY]	String	True	Contains the unique identifier of an item in the Exchange store.
MimeContent	String	True	Contains the native Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) stream of an object that is represented in Base64 binary format.
ItemChangeKey	String	True	Contains the unique change key of an item in the Exchange store.
ParentFolderId	String	False	Represents the unique identifier of the parent folder that contains the item or folder.
ParentFolderChangeKey	String	True	Represents the unique change key of the parent folder that contains the item or folder.
ItemClass	String	False	Represents the message class of an item.
Subject	String	False	Represents the subject for Exchange store items and response objects. The subject is limited to 255 characters.
Sensitivity	String	True	Indicates the sensitivity level of an item.
Body	String	False	Represents the actual body content of a message.
DateTimeReceived	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was received.
Size	Integer	True	Represents the size in bytes of an item. This property is read-only.
Categories	String	False	Represents a collection of strings that identify to which categories an item in the mailbox belongs.
Importance	String	False	Describes the importance of an item.
InReplyTo	String	False	Represents the identifier of the item to which this item is a reply.
IsSubmitted	Boolean	True	Indicates whether an item has been submitted to the Outbox default folder.
IsDraft	Boolean	True	Represents whether an item has not yet been sent.
IsFromMe	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a user sent an item to himself or herself.
IsResend	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item had previously been sent.
IsUnmodified	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item has been modified.
InternetMessageHeaders	String	True	Represents the collection of all Internet message headers that are contained within an item in a mailbox.
DateTimeSent	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was sent.
DateTimeCreated	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that a given item in the mailbox was created.
ReminderDueBy	Datetime	False	Represents the date and time when the event occurs. This is used by the ReminderMinutesBeforeStart element to determine when the reminder is displayed.
ReminderIsSet	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a reminder has been set for an item in the Exchange store.
ReminderMinutesBeforeStart	Integer	False	Represents the number of minutes before an event occurs when a reminder is displayed.
DisplayCc	String	True	Represents the display string that is used for the contents of the To box. This is the concatenated string of all To recipient display names.
DisplayTo	String	True	Represents a property that is set to true if an item has at least one visible attachment. This property is read-only.
HasAttachments	Boolean	True	Indicates whether an item has attachments.
Culture	String	False	Represents the Culture of an item.
SenderName	String	False	Defines the name of the Sender mailbox user.
SenderEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the Sender mailbox user.
SenderRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the Sender mailbox. The default is SMTP.
ToRecipients_Name	String	False	Defines the name of the ToRecipient.
ToRecipients_EmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ToRecipient.
ToRecipients_ItemId	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a ToRecipient.
CcRecipients_Name	String	False	Defines the name of the CcRecipient.
CcRecipients_EmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the CcRecipient.
CcRecipients_ItemId	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a CcRecipient.
BccRecipients_Name	String	False	Defines the name of the BccRecipient.
BccRecipients_EmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the BccRecipient.
BccRecipients_ItemId	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a BccRecipient.
IsReadReceiptRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the sender of an item requests a read receipt.
IsDeliveryReceiptRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the sender of an item requests a delivery receipt.
ConversationIndex	String	False	Contains a binary Id that represents the thread to which this message belongs.
ConversationTopic	String	False	Represents the conversation topic.
FromName	String	False	Defines the name of the From mailbox user.
FromEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the From mailbox user.
FromRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the From mailbox. The default is SMTP.
InternetMessageId	String	False	Represents the Internet message identifier of an item.
IsRead	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a message has been read.
IsResponseRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a response to an item is requested.
References	String	False	Represents the Usenet header that is used to associate replies with the original messages.
EffectiveRights_CreateAssociated	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create an associated contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateContents	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateHierarchy	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a hierarchy table.
EffectiveRights_Delete	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can delete a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Modify	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can modify a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Read	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can read a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_ViewPrivateItems	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a private item can be viewed.
ReceivedByName	String	False	Defines the name of the ReceivedBy mailbox user.
ReceivedByEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ReceivedBy mailbox user.
ReceivedByRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the ReceivedBy mailbox. The default is SMTP.
ReceivedRepresentingName	String	False	Defines the name of the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox user.
ReceivedRepresentingEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox user.
ReceivedRepresentingRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox. The default is SMTP.
LastModifiedName	String	True	Contains the display name of the last user to modify an item.
LastModifiedTime	Datetime	True	Indicates when an item was last modified. This element is read-only.
IsAssociated	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the item is associated with a folder.
WebClientReadFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Microsoft Office Outlook Web App endpoint to read an item in Outlook Web App.
WebClientEditFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Outlook Web App endpoint to edit an item in Outlook Web App.
ConversationId	String	True	Identifies a specific conversation in the Exchange store.
ConversationChangeKey	String	True	Contains the change key of an item or conversation.
UniqueBody	String	True	Represents an HTML fragment or plain-text which represents the unique body of this conversation.
UniqueBodyType	String	True	Describes how the unique item body is stored in the item (HTML or TEXT).
ReminderMessageData_Text	String	False	Specifies the text of a reminder message.
ReminderMessageData_Location	String	False	Represents the location of a meeting, appointment, or persona.
ReminderMessageData_StartTime	Datetime	False	Specifies the starting time of the item that the reminder is for.
ReminderMessageData_EndTime	Datetime	False	Specifies the ending time of the item that the reminder is for.
ReminderMessageData_AssociatedCalendarId	String	True	Represents the calendar item that is associated with the ReminderMessageData.
Attachments	String	True	Contains a comma-separated list of the Ids of the attached files.

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
ImpersonationUser	String	The Identifier of the user to impersonate.
ImpersonationType	String	The type of Identifier used for the impersonation user (PrincipalName, SID, PrimarySmtpAddress, SmtpAddress).
SharedMailboxEmail	String	The email of a shared mailbox. Use this to retrieve the Junk Emails of a shared mailbox.

Outbox

Create, update, delete, and query Outbox items.

Table Specific Information

Select Emails from Outbox Subfolders

When performing a SELECT operation on the Outbox table, the Sync App will not include the items in the subfolders under Outbox, but only the items contained within the Outbox folder. If you wish to retrieve the items under the Outbox subfolders, your will need to specify the ParentFolderId-s in the WHERE clause. You can get every Outbox subfolder Id by executing a filtered by ParentFolderName query to the Folders table. You can use the example query below, to retrieve the items within the Outbox subfolders:

SELECT * FROM Outbox WHERE ParentFolderId IN (SELECT FolderId FROM Folders WHERE ParentFolderName = 'Outbox' AND TotalCount > 0)

Update and Delete

The Sync App will need the ItemChangeKey to update or delete an item. However, if you are unsure of the ItemChangeKey, the Sync App is able to retrieve it from the Exchange server automatically. Note that this may increase the time it takes to perform a query.

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
ItemId [KEY]	String	True	Contains the unique identifier of an item in the Exchange store.
MimeContent	String	True	Contains the native Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) stream of an object that is represented in Base64 binary format.
ItemChangeKey	String	True	Contains the unique change key of an item in the Exchange store.
ParentFolderId	String	False	Represents the unique identifier of the parent folder that contains the item or folder.
ParentFolderChangeKey	String	True	Represents the unique change key of the parent folder that contains the item or folder.
ItemClass	String	False	Represents the message class of an item.
Subject	String	False	Represents the subject for Exchange store items and response objects. The subject is limited to 255 characters.
Sensitivity	String	True	Indicates the sensitivity level of an item.
Body	String	False	Represents the actual body content of a message.
DateTimeReceived	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was received.
Size	Integer	True	Represents the size in bytes of an item. This property is read-only.
Categories	String	False	Represents a collection of strings that identify to which categories an item in the mailbox belongs.
Importance	String	False	Describes the importance of an item.
InReplyTo	String	False	Represents the identifier of the item to which this item is a reply.
IsSubmitted	Boolean	True	Indicates whether an item has been submitted to the Outbox default folder.
IsDraft	Boolean	True	Represents whether an item has not yet been sent.
IsFromMe	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a user sent an item to himself or herself.
IsResend	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item had previously been sent.
IsUnmodified	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item has been modified.
InternetMessageHeaders	String	True	Represents the collection of all Internet message headers that are contained within an item in a mailbox.
DateTimeSent	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was sent.
DateTimeCreated	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that a given item in the mailbox was created.
ReminderDueBy	Datetime	False	Represents the date and time when the event occurs. This is used by the ReminderMinutesBeforeStart element to determine when the reminder is displayed.
ReminderIsSet	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a reminder has been set for an item in the Exchange store.
ReminderMinutesBeforeStart	Integer	False	Represents the number of minutes before an event occurs when a reminder is displayed.
DisplayCc	String	True	Represents the display string that is used for the contents of the To box. This is the concatenated string of all To recipient display names.
DisplayTo	String	True	Represents a property that is set to true if an item has at least one visible attachment. This property is read-only.
HasAttachments	Boolean	True	Indicates whether an item has attachments.
Culture	String	False	Represents the Culture of an item.
SenderName	String	False	Defines the name of the Sender mailbox user.
SenderEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the Sender mailbox user.
SenderRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the Sender mailbox. The default is SMTP.
ToRecipients_Name	String	False	Defines the name of the ToRecipient.
ToRecipients_EmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ToRecipient.
ToRecipients_ItemId	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a ToRecipient.
CcRecipients_Name	String	False	Defines the name of the CcRecipient.
CcRecipients_EmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the CcRecipient.
CcRecipients_ItemId	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a CcRecipient.
BccRecipients_Name	String	False	Defines the name of the BccRecipient.
BccRecipients_EmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the BccRecipient.
BccRecipients_ItemId	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a BccRecipient.
IsReadReceiptRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the sender of an item requests a read receipt.
IsDeliveryReceiptRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the sender of an item requests a delivery receipt.
ConversationIndex	String	False	Contains a binary Id that represents the thread to which this message belongs.
ConversationTopic	String	False	Represents the conversation topic.
FromName	String	False	Defines the name of the From mailbox user.
FromEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the From mailbox user.
FromRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the From mailbox. The default is SMTP.
InternetMessageId	String	False	Represents the Internet message identifier of an item.
IsRead	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a message has been read.
IsResponseRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a response to an item is requested.
References	String	False	Represents the Usenet header that is used to associate replies with the original messages.
EffectiveRights_CreateAssociated	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create an associated contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateContents	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateHierarchy	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a hierarchy table.
EffectiveRights_Delete	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can delete a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Modify	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can modify a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Read	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can read a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_ViewPrivateItems	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a private item can be viewed.
ReceivedByName	String	False	Defines the name of the ReceivedBy mailbox user.
ReceivedByEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ReceivedBy mailbox user.
ReceivedByRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the ReceivedBy mailbox. The default is SMTP.
ReceivedRepresentingName	String	False	Defines the name of the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox user.
ReceivedRepresentingEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox user.
ReceivedRepresentingRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox. The default is SMTP.
LastModifiedName	String	True	Contains the display name of the last user to modify an item.
LastModifiedTime	Datetime	True	Indicates when an item was last modified. This element is read-only.
IsAssociated	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the item is associated with a folder.
WebClientReadFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Microsoft Office Outlook Web App endpoint to read an item in Outlook Web App.
WebClientEditFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Outlook Web App endpoint to edit an item in Outlook Web App.
ConversationId	String	True	Identifies a specific conversation in the Exchange store.
ConversationChangeKey	String	True	Contains the change key of an item or conversation.
UniqueBody	String	True	Represents an HTML fragment or plain-text which represents the unique body of this conversation.
UniqueBodyType	String	True	Describes how the unique item body is stored in the item (HTML or TEXT).
ReminderMessageData_Text	String	False	Specifies the text of a reminder message.
ReminderMessageData_Location	String	False	Represents the location of a meeting, appointment, or persona.
ReminderMessageData_StartTime	Datetime	False	Specifies the starting time of the item that the reminder is for.
ReminderMessageData_EndTime	Datetime	False	Specifies the ending time of the item that the reminder is for.
ReminderMessageData_AssociatedCalendarId	String	True	Represents the calendar item that is associated with the ReminderMessageData.
Attachments	String	True	Contains a comma-separated list of the Ids of the attached files.

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
ImpersonationUser	String	The Identifier of the user to impersonate.
ImpersonationType	String	The type of Identifier used for the impersonation user (PrincipalName, SID, PrimarySmtpAddress, SmtpAddress).
SharedMailboxEmail	String	The email of a shared mailbox. Use this to retrieve the outbox items of a shared mailbox.

SentItems

Create, update, delete, and query Sent Items.

Table Specific Information

Select Emails from SentItems Subfolders

When performing a SELECT operation on the SentItems table, the Sync App will not include the items in the subfolders under SentItems, but only the items contained within the SentItems folder. If you wish to retrieve the items under the SentItems subfolders, your will need to specify the ParentFolderId-s in the WHERE clause. You can get every SentItems subfolder Id by executing a filtered by ParentFolderName query to the Folders table. You can use the example query below, to retrieve the items within the SentItems subfolders:

SELECT * FROM SentItems WHERE ParentFolderId IN (SELECT FolderId FROM Folders WHERE ParentFolderName = 'SentItems' AND TotalCount > 0)

Update and Delete

The Sync App will need the ItemChangeKey to update or delete an item. However, if you are unsure of the ItemChangeKey, the Sync App is able to retrieve it from the Exchange server automatically. Note that this may increase the time it takes to perform a query.

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
ItemId [KEY]	String	True	Contains the unique identifier of an item in the Exchange store.
MimeContent	String	True	Contains the native Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) stream of an object that is represented in Base64 binary format.
ItemChangeKey	String	True	Contains the unique change key of an item in the Exchange store.
ParentFolderId	String	False	Represents the unique identifier of the parent folder that contains the item or folder.
ParentFolderChangeKey	String	True	Represents the unique change key of the parent folder that contains the item or folder.
ItemClass	String	False	Represents the message class of an item.
Subject	String	False	Represents the subject for Exchange store items and response objects. The subject is limited to 255 characters.
Sensitivity	String	True	Indicates the sensitivity level of an item.
Body	String	False	Represents the actual body content of a message.
DateTimeReceived	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was received.
Size	Integer	True	Represents the size in bytes of an item. This property is read-only.
Categories	String	False	Represents a collection of strings that identify to which categories an item in the mailbox belongs.
Importance	String	False	Describes the importance of an item.
InReplyTo	String	False	Represents the identifier of the item to which this item is a reply.
IsSubmitted	Boolean	True	Indicates whether an item has been submitted to the Outbox default folder.
IsDraft	Boolean	True	Represents whether an item has not yet been sent.
IsFromMe	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a user sent an item to himself or herself.
IsResend	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item had previously been sent.
IsUnmodified	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item has been modified.
InternetMessageHeaders	String	True	Represents the collection of all Internet message headers that are contained within an item in a mailbox.
DateTimeSent	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was sent.
DateTimeCreated	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that a given item in the mailbox was created.
ReminderDueBy	Datetime	False	Represents the date and time when the event occurs. This is used by the ReminderMinutesBeforeStart element to determine when the reminder is displayed.
ReminderIsSet	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a reminder has been set for an item in the Exchange store.
ReminderMinutesBeforeStart	Integer	False	Represents the number of minutes before an event occurs when a reminder is displayed.
DisplayCc	String	True	Represents the display string that is used for the contents of the To box. This is the concatenated string of all To recipient display names.
DisplayTo	String	True	Represents a property that is set to true if an item has at least one visible attachment. This property is read-only.
HasAttachments	Boolean	True	Indicates whether an item has attachments.
Culture	String	False	Represents the Culture of an item.
SenderName	String	False	Defines the name of the Sender mailbox user.
SenderEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the Sender mailbox user.
SenderRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the Sender mailbox. The default is SMTP.
ToRecipients_Names	String	False	Defines the name of the ToRecipient.
ToRecipients_EmailAddresses	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ToRecipient.
ToRecipients_ItemIds	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a ToRecipient.
CcRecipients_Names	String	False	Defines the name of the CcRecipient.
CcRecipients_EmailAddresses	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the CcRecipient.
CcRecipients_ItemIds	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a CcRecipient.
BccRecipients_Names	String	False	Defines the name of the BccRecipient.
BccRecipients_EmailAddresses	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the BccRecipient.
BccRecipients_ItemIds	String	False	Defines the item identifier of a BccRecipient.
IsReadReceiptRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the sender of an item requests a read receipt.
IsDeliveryReceiptRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the sender of an item requests a delivery receipt.
ConversationIndex	String	False	Contains a binary Id that represents the thread to which this message belongs.
ConversationTopic	String	False	Represents the conversation topic.
FromName	String	False	Defines the name of the From mailbox user.
FromEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the From mailbox user.
FromRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the From mailbox. The default is SMTP.
InternetMessageId	String	False	Represents the Internet message identifier of an item.
IsRead	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a message has been read.
IsResponseRequested	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a response to an item is requested.
References	String	False	Represents the Usenet header that is used to associate replies with the original messages.
EffectiveRights_CreateAssociated	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create an associated contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateContents	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateHierarchy	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a hierarchy table.
EffectiveRights_Delete	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can delete a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Modify	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can modify a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Read	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can read a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_ViewPrivateItems	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a private item can be viewed.
ReceivedByName	String	False	Defines the name of the ReceivedBy mailbox user.
ReceivedByEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ReceivedBy mailbox user.
ReceivedByRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the ReceivedBy mailbox. The default is SMTP.
ReceivedRepresentingName	String	False	Defines the name of the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox user.
ReceivedRepresentingEmailAddress	String	False	Defines the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox user.
ReceivedRepresentingRoutingType	String	False	Defines the routing that is used for the ReceivedRepresenting mailbox. The default is SMTP.
LastModifiedName	String	True	Contains the display name of the last user to modify an item.
LastModifiedTime	Datetime	True	Indicates when an item was last modified. This element is read-only.
IsAssociated	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the item is associated with a folder.
WebClientReadFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Microsoft Office Outlook Web App endpoint to read an item in Outlook Web App.
WebClientEditFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Outlook Web App endpoint to edit an item in Outlook Web App.
ConversationId	String	True	Identifies a specific conversation in the Exchange store.
ConversationChangeKey	String	True	Contains the change key of an item or conversation.
UniqueBody	String	True	Represents an HTML fragment or plain-text which represents the unique body of this conversation.
UniqueBodyType	String	True	Describes how the unique item body is stored in the item (HTML or TEXT).
ReminderMessageData_Text	String	False	Specifies the text of a reminder message.
ReminderMessageData_Location	String	False	Represents the location of a meeting, appointment, or persona.
ReminderMessageData_StartTime	Datetime	False	Specifies the starting time of the item that the reminder is for.
ReminderMessageData_EndTime	Datetime	False	Specifies the ending time of the item that the reminder is for.
ReminderMessageData_AssociatedCalendarId	String	True	Represents the calendar item that is associated with the ReminderMessageData.
Attachments	String	True	Contains a comma-separated list of the Ids of the attached files.

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
ImpersonationUser	String	The Identifier of the user to impersonate.
ImpersonationType	String	The type of Identifier used for the impersonation user (PrincipalName, SID, PrimarySmtpAddress, SmtpAddress).
SharedMailboxEmail	String	The email of a shared mailbox. Use this to retrieve the sent items of a shared mailbox.

Tasks

Create, update, delete, and query Tasks items.

Table Specific Information

Update and Delete

The Sync App will need the ItemChangeKey to update or delete an item. However, if you are unsure of the ItemChangeKey, the Sync App is able to retrieve it from the Exchange server automatically. Note that this may increase the time it takes to perform a query.

Recurrence Fields

In order to INSERT, SELECT, or UPDATE the Recurrence fields in a Task, you'll need to make sure that you only set the fields associated with the Recurrence_Type and Recurrence_Duration fields. Please see the tables below:

Recurrence_Type Values & Associated Fields


RelativeYearlyRecurrence	Recurrence_DaysOfWeek, Recurrence_DaysOfWeekIndex, Recurrence_Month
AbsoluteYearlyRecurrence	Recurrence_DayOfMonth, Recurrence_Month
RelativeMonthlyRecurrence	Recurrence_Interval, Recurrence_DaysOfWeek, Recurrence_DaysOfWeekIndex
AbsoluteMonthlyRecurrence	Recurrence_Interval, Recurrence_DayOfMonth
WeeklyRecurrence	Recurrence_Interval, Recurrence_DaysOfWeek, Recurrence_FirstDayOfWeek
Daily	Recurrence_Interval
*Regeneration	Recurrence_Interval

Recurrence_Duration & Associated Fields


NoEndRecurrence	Recurrence_StartDate
EndDateRecurrence	Recurrence_StartDate, Recurrence_EndDate
NumberedRecurrence	Recurrence_StartDate, Recurrence_NumberOfOccurrences

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
ItemId [KEY]	String	True	Contains the unique identifier of an item in the Exchange store. This property is read-only.
MimeContent	String	True	Contains the native Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) stream of an object that is represented in Base64 binary format.
ItemChangeKey	String	True	Contains the unique change key of an item in the Exchange store. This property is read-only.
ParentFolderId	String	False	Represents the unique identifier of the parent folder that contains the item or folder. This property is read-only.
ParentFolderChangeKey	String	True	Represents the unique change key of the parent folder that contains the item or folder. This property is read-only.
ItemClass	String	False	Represents the message class of an item.
Subject	String	False	Represents the subject for Exchange store items and response objects. The subject is limited to 255 characters.
Sensitivity	String	True	Indicates the sensitivity level of an item.
Body	String	False	This field contains the body for the Task.
DateTimeReceived	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was received.
Size	Integer	True	Represents the size in bytes of an item. This property is read-only.
Categories	String	False	Represents a collection of strings that identify to which categories an item in the mailbox belongs.
InReplyTo	String	True	Represents the identifier of the item to which this item is a reply.
IsSubmitted	Boolean	True	Indicates whether an item has been submitted to the Outbox default folder.
IsDraft	Boolean	True	Represents whether an item has not yet been sent.
IsFromMe	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a user sent an item to himself or herself.
IsResend	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item had previously been sent.
IsUnmodified	Boolean	True	Indicates whether the item has been modified.
InternetMessageHeaders	String	True	Represents the collection of all Internet message headers that are contained within an item in a mailbox.
DateTimeSent	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that an item in a mailbox was sent.
DateTimeCreated	Datetime	True	Represents the date and time that a given item in the mailbox was created.
ReminderDueBy	Datetime	False	Represents the date and time when the event occurs.
ReminderIsSet	Boolean	False	Indicates whether a reminder has been set for an item in the Exchange store.
ReminderMinutesBeforeStart	Integer	False	Represents the number of minutes before an event occurs when a reminder is displayed.
DisplayCc	String	True	Represents the display string that is used for the contents of the To box. This is the concatenated string of all To recipient display names.
DisplayTo	String	True	Represents a property that is set to true if an item has at least one visible attachment. This property is read-only.
HasAttachments	Boolean	True	Indicates whether an item has attachments.
Culture	String	False	Represents the Culture of an item.
ActualWork	Integer	False	Represents the actual amount of time that is spent on a task.
AssignedTime	Datetime	False	Represents the time when a task is assigned to a contact.
BillingInformation	String	False	Holds billing information for a task.
ChangeCount	Integer	False	Specifies the version of the task.
Companies1	String	False	Represents the collection of companies that are associated with a contact or task.
Companies2	String	False	Represents the collection of companies that are associated with a contact or task.
Companies3	String	False	Represents the collection of companies that are associated with a contact or task.
CompleteDate	Datetime	False	Represents the date on which a task is completed.
Contacts1	String	False	Contains a list of contacts who are associated with a task.
Contacts2	String	False	Contains a list of contacts who are associated with a task.
Contacts3	String	False	Contains a list of contacts who are associated with a task.
DelegationState	String	False	Represents the status of a delegated task.
Delegator	String	False	Contains the name of the delegator who assigned the task.
DueDate	Datetime	False	Represents the date when a task item is due.
IsAssignmentEditable	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the task is editable or not.
IsComplete	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the task has been completed or not.
IsRecurring	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a task is part of a recurring item.
IsTeamTask	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the task is owned by a team or not.
Mileage	String	False	Represents mileage for a task item.
Owner	String	False	Represents the owner of a task.
PercentComplete	Double	False	Describes the completion status of a task.
Recurrence_Type	String	False	Contains the recurrence type for task items and meeting requests. The allowed values are RelativeYearlyRecurrence, AbsoluteYearlyRecurrence, RelativeMonthlyRecurrence, AbsoluteMonthlyRecurrence, WeeklyRecurrence, DailyRecurrence, DailyRegeneration, WeeklyRegeneration, MonthlyRegeneration, YearlyRegeneration.
Recurrence_DaysOfWeek	String	False	Describes days of the week that are used in item recurrence patterns.
Recurrence_DayOfWeekIndex	String	False	Describes which week in a month is used in a relative yearly recurrence pattern. The allowed values are First, Second, Third, Fourth, Last.
Recurrence_Month	String	False	Describes the month when a yearly recurring item occurs.
Recurrence_DayOfMonth	Integer	False	Describes the day in a month on which a recurring item occurs.
Recurrence_Interval	Integer	False	Defines the interval between two consecutive recurring items.
Recurrence_FirstDayOfWeek	String	False	Specifies the first day of the week.
Recurrence_Duration	String	False	Contains the recurrence duration type for task items and meeting requests. The allowed values are NoEndRecurrence, EndDateRecurrence, NumberedRecurrence.
Recurrence_StartDate	Datetime	False	Represents the start date of a recurring task or calendar item.
Recurrence_EndDate	Datetime	False	Represents the end date of a recurring task or calendar item.
Recurrence_NumberOfOccurrences	Integer	False	Contains the number of occurrences of a recurring item.
StartDate	Datetime	False	Represents the start date of a task item.
Status	String	False	Represents the status of a task item.
StatusDescription	String	True	Contains an explanation of the task status.
TotalWork	Integer	False	Contains a description of how much work is associated with an item.
EffectiveRights_CreateAssociated	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create an associated contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateContents	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a contents table.
EffectiveRights_CreateHierarchy	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can create a hierarchy table.
EffectiveRights_Delete	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can delete a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Modify	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can modify a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_Read	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a client can read a folder or item.
EffectiveRights_ViewPrivateItems	Boolean	True	Indicates whether a private item can be viewed.
LastModifiedName	String	True	Contains the display name of the last user to modify an item.
LastModifiedTime	Datetime	True	Indicates when an item was last modified.
IsAssociated	Boolean	False	Indicates whether the item is associated with a folder.
WebClientReadFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Microsoft Office Outlook Web App endpoint to read an item in Outlook Web App.
WebClientEditFormQueryString	String	True	Represents a URL to concatenate to the Outlook Web App endpoint to edit an item in Outlook Web App.
ConversationId	String	True	Contains the identifier of an item or conversation.
ConversationChangeKey	String	True	Contains the change key of an item or conversation.
UniqueBody	String	False	Represents an HTML fragment or plain-text which represents the unique body of this conversation.
UniqueBodyType	String	False	Describes how the unique item body is stored in the item (HTML or TEXT).

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
ImpersonationUser	String	The Identifier of the user to impersonate.
ImpersonationType	String	The type of Identifier used for the impersonation user (PrincipalName, SID, PrimarySmtpAddress, SmtpAddress).
SharedMailboxEmail	String	The email of a shared mailbox. Use this to retrieve the task items of a shared mailbox.

MSGraph Data Model

The CData Sync App models Microsoft Exchange objects as relational tables and views. A Microsoft Exchange object has relationships to other objects; in the tables, these relationships are expressed through foreign keys. The following sections show the available API objects and provide more information on executing SQL to Microsoft Exchange APIs.

Schemas for most database objects are defined in simple, text-based configuration files.

Tables

The Sync App models the data in Microsoft Exchange as a list of tables in a relational database that can be queried using standard SQL statements.

Microsoft Exchange Connector for CData Sync Tables


Name	Description
CalendarGroups	CalendarGroups table for Exchange data provider.
Calendars	Calendars table for Exchange data provider.
Contacts	Contacts table for Exchange data provider.
Events	Events table for Exchange data provider.
ExtendedProperties	Create, update, delete, and query Contacts items.
Groups	Groups table for Exchange data provider.
MailFolders	MailFolders table for Exchange data provider.
Messages	Messages table for Exchange data provider.
Users	Users table for Exchange data provider.

CalendarGroups

CalendarGroups table for Exchange data provider.

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
id [KEY]	String	False
changeKey	String	False
classId	String	False
name	String	False

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
userId	String

Calendars

Calendars table for Exchange data provider.

Table Specific Information

Select

You can query Calendars by specifying an Id or selecting all:

SELECT * FROM Calendars WHERE Id = 'your Calendar Id goes here'

Select a certain column from the entity and filter by that column:

SELECT Name FROM Calendars WHERE Name LIKE 'John Calendar%'

Note: Unless specifying the AlwaysRequstTableDependencies connection property, or selecting/filtering by the reference CalendarGroupId, the value for CalendarGroupId will remain null.

Insert

Specify a Name as a minimum in order to create a new Calendar:

INSERT INTO Calendars (Name) VALUES ('John')

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
calendarGroupId	String	False
id [KEY]	String	False
canEdit	Bool	False
canShare	Bool	False
canViewPrivateItems	Bool	False
changeKey	String	False
color	String	False
name	String	False
owner_name	String	False
owner_address	String	False

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
userId	String

Contacts

Contacts table for Exchange data provider.

Table Specific Information

Select

You can query Contacts by specifying an Id or selecting all:

SELECT * FROM Contacts WHERE Id = 'your Contact Id goes here'

Select a certain column from the entity and filter by that column:

SELECT GivenName FROM Contacts WHERE GivenName LIKE 'John%'

Insert

Specify a GivenName and a Surname as a minimum in order to create a new Contact:

INSERT INTO Contacts (GivenName, Surname) VALUES ('John', 'Smith')

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
id [KEY]	String	False
categories	String	False
changeKey	String	False
createdDateTime	Datetime	False
lastModifiedDateTime	Datetime	False
assistantName	String	False
birthday	Datetime	False
businessAddress_street	String	False
businessAddress_city	String	False
businessAddress_state	String	False
businessAddress_countryOrRegion	String	False
businessAddress_postalCode	String	False
businessHomePage	String	False
businessPhones	String	False
children	String	False
companyName	String	False
department	String	False
displayName	String	False
emailAddresses	String	False
fileAs	String	False
generation	String	False
givenName	String	False
homeAddress_street	String	False
homeAddress_city	String	False
homeAddress_state	String	False
homeAddress_countryOrRegion	String	False
homeAddress_postalCode	String	False
homePhones	String	False
imAddresses	String	False
initials	String	False
jobTitle	String	False
manager	String	False
middleName	String	False
mobilePhone	String	False
nickName	String	False
officeLocation	String	False
otherAddress_street	String	False
otherAddress_city	String	False
otherAddress_state	String	False
otherAddress_countryOrRegion	String	False
otherAddress_postalCode	String	False
parentFolderId	String	False
personalNotes	String	False
profession	String	False
spouseName	String	False
surname	String	False
title	String	False
yomiCompanyName	String	False
yomiGivenName	String	False
yomiSurname	String	False

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
userId	String

Events

Events table for Exchange data provider.

Table Specific Information

Select

You can retrieve all from Events, specify an Event (Id), CalendarId, or you can filter results by a certain column.

Note: Unless specifying the AlwaysRequstTableDependencies connection property, or selecting/filtering by the reference columns CalendarId, the value for CalendarId will remain null.

Note: To retrieve all Events for Other user (Works only in case of OAuthGrantType=CLIENT), you can specify the query like -

SELECT * FROM Events WHERE UserId = '0409f710-2aa9-4f05-8944-ef382160f1d1' AND CalendarId IN (SELECT Id FROM Calendars WHERE UserId = '0409f710-2aa9-4f05-8944-ef382160f1d1')

Insert

To create a new event, start and end are required, including the timezone.

INSERT INTO Events (Subject, Body_Content, Start_DateTime, Start_TimeZone, End_DateTime, End_TimeZone) VALUES ('New Test Event', 'Event created using Office365Provider', '2016-01-01T10:00:00', 'UTC', '2016-01-01T11:00:00', 'UTC')

Note: By default this statement will create your event under the default calendar.

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
id [KEY]	String	False
categories	String	False
changeKey	String	False
createdDateTime	Datetime	False
lastModifiedDateTime	Datetime	False
attendees	String	False
body_contentType	String	False
body_content	String	False
bodyPreview	String	False
end_dateTime	String	False
end_timeZone	String	False
hasAttachments	Bool	False
iCalUId	String	False
importance	String	False
isAllDay	Bool	False
isCancelled	Bool	False
isOrganizer	Bool	False
isReminderOn	Bool	False
location_displayName	String	False
location_locationEmailAddress	String	False
location_address_street	String	False
location_address_city	String	False
location_address_state	String	False
location_address_countryOrRegion	String	False
location_address_postalCode	String	False
location_coordinates_altitude	Double	False
location_coordinates_latitude	Double	False
location_coordinates_longitude	Double	False
location_coordinates_accuracy	Double	False
location_coordinates_altitudeAccuracy	Double	False
location_locationUri	String	False
location_locationType	String	False
location_uniqueId	String	False
location_uniqueIdType	String	False
locations	String	False
onlineMeetingUrl	String	False
organizer_emailAddress_name	String	False
organizer_emailAddress_address	String	False
originalEndTimeZone	String	False
originalStart	Datetime	False
originalStartTimeZone	String	False
recurrence_pattern_type	String	False
recurrence_pattern_interval	Int	False
recurrence_pattern_month	Int	False
recurrence_pattern_dayOfMonth	Int	False
recurrence_pattern_daysOfWeek	String	False
recurrence_pattern_firstDayOfWeek	String	False
recurrence_pattern_index	String	False
recurrence_range_type	String	False
recurrence_range_startDate	Date	False
recurrence_range_endDate	Date	False
recurrence_range_recurrenceTimeZone	String	False
recurrence_range_numberOfOccurrences	Int	False
reminderMinutesBeforeStart	Int	False
responseRequested	Bool	False
responseStatus_response	String	False
responseStatus_time	Datetime	False
sensitivity	String	False
seriesMasterId	String	False
showAs	String	False
start_dateTime	String	False
start_timeZone	String	False
subject	String	False
transactionId	String	False
type	String	False
webLink	String	False
calendarId	String	False

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
groupId	String
userId	String

ExtendedProperties

Create, update, delete, and query Contacts items.

Table Specific Information

Select

You can query ExtendedProperties for a specific resource from the following resources: Events, Calendars and Messages. In order to get the value for an extended property you need to specify: - Entity field, wether it is Message, Event or Calendar - EntityId, the Id of the resource - Id, the id of the extended property.

SELECT * FROM ExtendedProperties WHERE Entity = 'Event' AND EntityId = 'AQMkAGRlMWQ5MDg0LWI5ZTQtNDk2Yi1hOTQ1LTU4YzFmMzEwZjlhMgBGAAAD-FjxR3cIwE6TEGSCVtIHcwcAQyR2Iw3coEOaUD1BLt0tnAAAAw8AAABDJHYjDdygQ5pQPUEu3S2cAAZq-GA0AAAA' AND Id = 'String {66f5a359-4659-4830-9070-00047ec6ac6e} Name Color'

Insert

You can create an extended property in a resource, by specifying Entity, EntityId, Id of the extended property and its Value.

INSERT INTO ExtendedProperties (Entity, EntityId, Id, Value) VALUES ('Calendar', 'AQMkAGRlMWQ5MDg0LWI5ZTQtNDk2Yi1hOTQ1LTU4YzFmMzEwZjlhMgBGAAAD-FjxR3cIwE6TEGSCVtIHcwcAQyR2Iw3coEOaUD1BLt0tnAAAAwcAAABDJHYjDdygQ5pQPUEu3S2cAASHbEoeAAAA', 'String {66f5a359-4659-4830-9070-00047ec6ac6e} Name Color', 'Yellow')

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
Id	String	False	The Identifier of the extended property
Value	String	False	The value of the extended property
Entity	String	False	The entity type.
EntityId	String	False	The entity id that the extended properties belong to.

Groups

Groups table for Exchange data provider.

Table Specific Information

Groups require Administrator permissions. To work with them, you must create your own custom OAuth App and set the appropriate OAuthClientId and OAuthClientSecret. In this app, you must configure it to request the Group.Read.All and the Group.ReadWrite.All permissions. This can be done at https://apps.dev.microsoft.com, or in the App Registrations panel at http://portal.azure.com.

To authorize Groups permissions, an administrator must grant the Groups permissions for your organization at large. This can be done via the administrator authorization endpoint. Simply have the administrator navigate to the following web page and grant permissions. Then run the OAuth authorization as normal afterwards.

https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/adminconsent?client_id=[YourClientId]&redirect_uri=http://localhost:33333

Note that if your organization has multiple tenants, you may replace the /common/ in the url with the tenant id to indicate which tenant to grant permissions for.

Select

Retrieve all groups, specify a GroupId (Id), or simply filter by a certain column:

SELECT * FROM Groups WHERE Id = 'Group Id here'
SELECT Id, Description, DisplayName FROM Groups WHERE Name = 'test'

Insert

The following are required to create a new Security Group:

INSERT INTO Groups (DisplayName, MailEnabled, MailNickname, SecurityEnabled) VALUES ('Test group', false, 'test', true)

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
id [KEY]	String	False
deletedDateTime	Datetime	False
allowExternalSenders	Bool	False
assignedLicenses	String	False
autoSubscribeNewMembers	Bool	False
classification	String	False
createdDateTime	Datetime	False
description	String	False
displayName	String	False
groupTypes	String	False
hasMembersWithLicenseErrors	Bool	False
isArchived	Bool	False
isSubscribedByMail	Bool	False
licenseProcessingState_state	String	False
mail	String	False
mailEnabled	Bool	False
mailNickname	String	False
onPremisesLastSyncDateTime	Datetime	False
onPremisesProvisioningErrors	String	False
onPremisesSecurityIdentifier	String	False
onPremisesSyncEnabled	Bool	False
preferredDataLocation	String	False
proxyAddresses	String	False
renewedDateTime	Datetime	False
securityEnabled	Bool	False
unseenCount	Int	False
visibility	String	False

MailFolders

MailFolders table for Exchange data provider.

Table Specific Information

Select

Get the mail folder collection directly under the root folder of the signed-in user. The returned collection includes any mail search folders directly under the root:

SELECT * FROM MailFolders
SELECT * FROM MailFolders where userId ='1c67f23f-8681-4c67-9c19-253e628442d5'

Note: This operation does not return all mail folders in a mailbox, only the child folders of the root folder. To return all mail folders in a mailbox, each child folder must be traversed separately.

SELECT * FROM CData.MSGraph.MailFolders Where userId ='1c67f23f-8681-4c67-9c19-253e628442d5' and id = 'AQMkAGY1YTc5NjE4LWE4MWYtNDI3Yy1iYgBmYi1hNDk0ZmMxZTJjZDgALgAAAz6irHRWjXlFqioVZIpcig4BAG0Pxgnb-IlHsx0QnxhOmzcAAAIBGAAAAA=='
SELECT * FROM CData.MSGraph.MailFolders Where userId ='1c67f23f-8681-4c67-9c19-253e628442d5' and id = (SELECT parentFolderId from CData.MSGraph.MailFolders where userId ='1c67f23f-8681-4c67-9c19-253e628442d5' and displayName = 'Inbox')

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
id [KEY]	String	False
childFolderCount	Int	False
displayName	String	False
parentFolderId	String	False
totalItemCount	Int	False
unreadItemCount	Int	False

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
userId	String

Messages

Messages table for Exchange data provider.

Table Specific Information

Select

You can retrieve all from Messages, specify a Message (Id), ParentFolderId, or you can filter results by a certain column:

SELECT * FROM Messages WHERE Id = 'MyMessageId'

SELECT * FROM Messages WHERE ParentFolderId = 'MyParentfolderId' 

SELECT * FROM Messages WHERE ParentFolderId = 'Drafts'

Note: Unless specifying the AlwaysRequstTableDependencies connection property, or selecting/filtering by the reference columns ParentFolderId, the value for ParentFolderId will remain null.

Insert

After the insert a new Message will be created in the User's Drafts folder.

INSERT INTO Messages (Subject, Body_Content) VALUES ('New test Email', 'Test Email created.')

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
id [KEY]	String	False
categories	String	False
changeKey	String	False
createdDateTime	Datetime	False
lastModifiedDateTime	Datetime	False
bccRecipients	String	False
body_contentType	String	False
body_content	String	False
bodyPreview	String	False
ccRecipients	String	False
conversationId	String	False
flag_completedDateTime_dateTime	String	False
flag_completedDateTime_timeZone	String	False
flag_flagStatus	String	False
from_emailAddress_name	String	False
from_emailAddress_address	String	False
hasAttachments	Bool	False
importance	String	False
inferenceClassification	String	False
internetMessageHeaders	String	False
internetMessageId	String	False
isDeliveryReceiptRequested	Bool	False
isDraft	Bool	False
isRead	Bool	False
isReadReceiptRequested	Bool	False
parentFolderId	String	False
receivedDateTime	Datetime	False
replyTo	String	False
sender_emailAddress_name	String	False
sender_emailAddress_address	String	False
sentDateTime	Datetime	False
subject	String	False
toRecipients	String	False
uniqueBody_contentType	String	False
uniqueBody_content	String	False
webLink	String	False

Pseudo-Columns

Pseudo column fields are used in the WHERE clause of SELECT statements and offer a more granular control over the tuples that are returned from the data source.


Name	Type	Description
userId	String

Users

Users table for Exchange data provider.

Table Specific Information

Select

Query the Users table by retrieving everything from Users, specifying a Id, or filtering by a column:

SELECT * FROM Users WHERE Id = '616391f0-32d8-4127-8f25-aa55771d6617'

SELECT DisplayName, Id FROM Users WHERE DisplayName LIKE 'John%'

Insert

The following are required to create a new organizational User:

INSERT INTO Users (AccountEnabled, DisplayName, MailNickname, UserPrincipalName, PasswordProfile_ForceChangePasswordNextSignIn, PasswordProfile_Password) VALUES (false, 'John Smith', 'JohnS', '[email protected]', true, '123password')

Columns


Name	Type	ReadOnly	Description
id [KEY]	String	False
deletedDateTime	Datetime	False
aboutMe	String	False
accountEnabled	Bool	False
ageGroup	String	False
assignedLicenses	String	False
assignedPlans	String	False
birthday	Datetime	False
businessPhones	String	False
city	String	False
companyName	String	False
consentProvidedForMinor	String	False
country	String	False
department	String	False
deviceEnrollmentLimit	Int	False
displayName	String	False
employeeId	String	False
faxNumber	String	False
givenName	String	False
hireDate	Datetime	False
imAddresses	String	False
interests	String	False
isResourceAccount	Bool	False
jobTitle	String	False
legalAgeGroupClassification	String	False
licenseAssignmentStates	String	False
mail	String	False
mailboxSettings_automaticRepliesSetting_status	String	False
mailboxSettings_automaticRepliesSetting_externalAudience	String	False
mailboxSettings_automaticRepliesSetting_scheduledStartDateTime_dateTime	String	False
mailboxSettings_automaticRepliesSetting_scheduledStartDateTime_timeZone	String	False
mailboxSettings_automaticRepliesSetting_internalReplyMessage	String	False
mailboxSettings_automaticRepliesSetting_externalReplyMessage	String	False
mailboxSettings_archiveFolder	String	False
mailboxSettings_timeZone	String	False
mailboxSettings_language_locale	String	False
mailboxSettings_language_displayName	String	False
mailboxSettings_workingHours_daysOfWeek	String	False
mailboxSettings_workingHours_startTime	Time	False
mailboxSettings_workingHours_endTime	Time	False
mailboxSettings_workingHours_timeZone_name	String	False
mailNickname	String	False
mobilePhone	String	False
mySite	String	False
officeLocation	String	False
onPremisesDistinguishedName	String	False
onPremisesDomainName	String	False
onPremisesExtensionAttributes_extensionAttribute1	String	False
onPremisesExtensionAttributes_extensionAttribute2	String	False
onPremisesExtensionAttributes_extensionAttribute3	String	False
onPremisesExtensionAttributes_extensionAttribute4	String	False
onPremisesExtensionAttributes_extensionAttribute5	String	False
onPremisesExtensionAttributes_extensionAttribute6	String	False
onPremisesExtensionAttributes_extensionAttribute7	String	False
onPremisesExtensionAttributes_extensionAttribute8	String	False
onPremisesExtensionAttributes_extensionAttribute9	String	False
onPremisesExtensionAttributes_extensionAttribute10	String	False
onPremisesExtensionAttributes_extensionAttribute11	String	False
onPremisesExtensionAttributes_extensionAttribute12	String	False
onPremisesExtensionAttributes_extensionAttribute13	String	False
onPremisesExtensionAttributes_extensionAttribute14	String	False
onPremisesExtensionAttributes_extensionAttribute15	String	False
onPremisesImmutableId	String	False
onPremisesLastSyncDateTime	Datetime	False
onPremisesProvisioningErrors	String	False
onPremisesSamAccountName	String	False
onPremisesSecurityIdentifier	String	False
onPremisesSyncEnabled	Bool	False
onPremisesUserPrincipalName	String	False
otherMails	String	False
passwordPolicies	String	False
passwordProfile_password	String	False
passwordProfile_forceChangePasswordNextSignIn	Bool	False
passwordProfile_forceChangePasswordNextSignInWithMfa	Bool	False
pastProjects	String	False
postalCode	String	False
preferredLanguage	String	False
preferredName	String	False
provisionedPlans	String	False
proxyAddresses	String	False
responsibilities	String	False
schools	String	False
showInAddressList	Bool	False
signInSessionsValidFromDateTime	Datetime	False
skills	String	False
state	String	False
streetAddress	String	False
surname	String	False
usageLocation	String	False
userPrincipalName	String	False
userType	String	False

Views

Views are similar to tables in the way that data is represented; however, views are read-only.

Queries can be executed against a view as if it were a normal table.

Microsoft Exchange Connector for CData Sync Views


Name	Description
CalendarView	Retrieve the ccurrences, exceptions, and single instances of events in a calendar view defined by a time range, from the user's default calendar, or from some other calendar of the user's.
EventAttachments	EventAttachments View for Exchange data provider.
EventInstances	EventInstances View for Exchange data provider.
GroupMembers	Group Members table for Exchange data provider.
MessageAttachments	MessageAttachments View for Exchange data provider.

CalendarView

Retrieve the ccurrences, exceptions, and single instances of events in a calendar view defined by a time range, from the user's default calendar, or from some other calendar of the user's.

Table Specific Information

Select

Get the occurrences, exceptions, and single instances of events in a calendar view defined by a time range, from the user's default calendar, or from some other calendar of the user's. By default only the event occurrences from the user's default calendar in the range of the last 30 days are returned. You can filter results by CalendarId, Start_DateTime, End_DateTime.

For example the following queries are processed server-side:

SELECT * FROM CalendarView WHERE Start_DateTime >= '2019-12-10 15:00' AND End_DateTime <= '2020-01-10 14:30'

SELECT * FROM CalendarView WHERE CalendarId = 'AQMkAGRlMWQ5MDg0LWI5ZTQtNDk2Yi1hOTQ1LTU4YzFmMzEwZjlhMgBGAAAD-FjxR3cIwE6TEGSCVtIHcwcAQyR2Iw3coEOaUD1BLt0tnAAAAwcAAABDJHYjDdygQ5pQPUEu3S2cAAACC_IAAAA='

NOTE Unless specifying the AlwaysRequestTableDependencies connection property or selecting/filtering by the reference column CalendarId, the value for CalendarId remains null.

Columns

Description [KEY] String String String Datetime Datetime String String String String String String Bool String String Bool Bool Bool Bool String String String String String String String Double Double Double Double Double String String String String String String String String String Datetime String String Int Int Int String String String String Date Date String Int Int Bool String Datetime String String String String String String String String String


Name	Type
id
categories
changeKey
createdDateTime
lastModifiedDateTime
attendees
body_contentType
body_content
bodyPreview
end_dateTime
end_timeZone
hasAttachments
iCalUId
importance
isAllDay
isCancelled
isOrganizer
isReminderOn
location_displayName
location_locationEmailAddress
location_address_street
location_address_city
location_address_state
location_address_countryOrRegion
location_address_postalCode
location_coordinates_altitude
location_coordinates_latitude
location_coordinates_longitude
location_coordinates_accuracy
location_coordinates_altitudeAccuracy
location_locationUri
location_locationType
location_uniqueId
location_uniqueIdType
locations
onlineMeetingUrl
organizer_emailAddress_name
organizer_emailAddress_address
originalEndTimeZone
originalStart
originalStartTimeZone
recurrence_pattern_type
recurrence_pattern_interval
recurrence_pattern_month
recurrence_pattern_dayOfMonth
recurrence_pattern_daysOfWeek
recurrence_pattern_firstDayOfWeek
recurrence_pattern_index
recurrence_range_type
recurrence_range_startDate
recurrence_range_endDate
recurrence_range_recurrenceTimeZone
recurrence_range_numberOfOccurrences
reminderMinutesBeforeStart
responseRequested
responseStatus_response
responseStatus_time
sensitivity
seriesMasterId
showAs
start_dateTime
start_timeZone
subject
type
webLink
calendarId

EventAttachments

EventAttachments View for Exchange data provider.

Table Specific Information

Select

You can query EventAttachments by specifying the Event Id (Requried):

SELECT * FROM [EventAttachments] WHERE EventId = 'event id'

This query will get the Attachments of the specified Event as a list without including their content.

Columns


Name	Type	Description
eventId	String
id [KEY]	String
contentType	String
isInline	Bool
lastModifiedDateTime	Datetime
name	String
size	Int
userId	String

EventInstances

EventInstances View for Exchange data provider.

Table Specific Information

Select

You can query EventInstances by specifying the Event Id, StartDatetime and EndDateTime. EventId is a required field, instead StartDatetime and EndDateTime have a default range of the last 30 days. If you query filtering only by EventId and the specific event does not exist within this time range, you will get empty results.

SELECT * FROM [EventInstances] WHERE id = 'event id' AND StartDateTime = '2018/01/01' AND EndDateTime = '2018/12/31'

SELECT * FROM [EventInstances] WHERE id = 'event id'

By default, if StartDateTime and EndDateTime filters are not specified, only the event instances from the user's default calendar in the range of the last 30 days will be returned. Otherwise, the query will get the instances of the Event during the period specified by StartDateTime and EndDateTime.

Columns


Name	Type	Description
eventId	String
id [KEY]	String
categories	String
changeKey	String
createdDateTime	Datetime
lastModifiedDateTime	Datetime
attendees	String
body_contentType	String
body_content	String
bodyPreview	String
end_dateTime	String
end_timeZone	String
hasAttachments	Bool
iCalUId	String
importance	String
isAllDay	Bool
isCancelled	Bool
isOrganizer	Bool
isReminderOn	Bool
location_displayName	String
location_locationEmailAddress	String
location_address_street	String
location_address_city	String
location_address_state	String
location_address_countryOrRegion	String
location_address_postalCode	String
location_coordinates_altitude	Double
location_coordinates_latitude	Double
location_coordinates_longitude	Double
location_coordinates_accuracy	Double
location_coordinates_altitudeAccuracy	Double
location_locationUri	String
location_locationType	String
location_uniqueId	String
location_uniqueIdType	String
locations	String
onlineMeetingUrl	String
organizer_emailAddress_name	String
organizer_emailAddress_address	String
originalEndTimeZone	String
originalStart	Datetime
originalStartTimeZone	String
recurrence_pattern_type	String
recurrence_pattern_interval	Int
recurrence_pattern_month	Int
recurrence_pattern_dayOfMonth	Int
recurrence_pattern_daysOfWeek	String
recurrence_pattern_firstDayOfWeek	String
recurrence_pattern_index	String
recurrence_range_type	String
recurrence_range_startDate	Date
recurrence_range_endDate	Date
recurrence_range_recurrenceTimeZone	String
recurrence_range_numberOfOccurrences	Int
reminderMinutesBeforeStart	Int
responseRequested	Bool
responseStatus_response	String
responseStatus_time	Datetime
sensitivity	String
seriesMasterId	String
showAs	String
start_dateTime	String
start_timeZone	String
subject	String
type	String
webLink	String

GroupMembers

Group Members table for Exchange data provider.

Table Specific Information

Groups require Administrator permissions. To work with them, you must create your own custom OAuth App and set the appropriate OAuthClientId and OAuthClientSecret. In this app, you must configure it to request the GroupMember.Read.All and the GroupMember.ReadWrite.All permissions. This can be done at https://apps.dev.microsoft.com, or in the App Registrations panel at http://portal.azure.com.

To authorize GroupMembers permissions, an administrator must grant the GroupMembers permissions for your organization at large. This can be done via the administrator authorization endpoint. Simply have the administrator navigate to the following web page and grant permissions. Then run the OAuth authorization as normal afterwards.

https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/adminconsent?client_id=[YourClientId]&redirect_uri=http://localhost:33333

Note that if your organization has multiple tenants, you may replace the /common/ in the url with the tenant id to indicate which tenant to grant permissions for.

Select

The Sync App uses the Microsoft Exchange API to process WHERE clause conditions. The rest of the filter is executed client-side in the Sync App.

For example, the following query is processed server-side:

SELECT * FROM GroupMembers

Columns


Name	Type	Description
Id [KEY]	String
GroupId	String
AssistantName	String
BusinessPhones	String
Classification	String
CreatedDateTime	Datetime
CreationOptions	String
DeletedDateTime	Datetime
Description	String
DisplayName	String
ExpirationDateTime	Datetime
GivenName	String
GroupTypes	String
IsAssignableToRole	Boolean
JobTitle	String
Mail	String
MailEnabled	Bool
MailNickname	String
MembershipRule	String
MembershipRuleProcessingState	String
MobilePhone	String
OfficeLocation	String
OnPremisesDomainName	String
OnPremisesLastSyncDateTime	Datetime
OnPremisesNetBiosName	String
OnPremisesProvisioningErrors	String
OnPremisesSamAccountName	String
OnPremisesSecurityIdentifier	String
OnPremisesSyncEnabled	Bool
PreferredDataLocation	String
PreferredLanguage	String
ProxyAddresses	String
RenewedDateTime	Datetime
SecurityEnabled	Bool
Surname	String
UserPrincipalName	String
Visibility	String

MessageAttachments

MessageAttachments View for Exchange data provider.

Table Specific Information

Select

You can query MessageAttachments by specifying the Message Id (Required):

SELECT * FROM [MessageAttachments] WHERE MessageId = 'message id'
SELECT * FROM [MessageAttachments] WHERE UserId = '92dfdfc6-f1d4-4965-9f71-30e4da4fa7fe' AND Id = 'AQMkAGRlMWQ5MDg0LWI5ZTQtNDk2Yi1hOTQ1LTU4YzFmMzEwZjlhMgBGAAAD-FjxR3cIwE6TEGSCVtIHcwcAQyR2Iw3coEOaUD1BLt0tnAAAAw4AAABDJHYjDdygQ5pQPUEu3S2cAAhJYnE3AAAAARIAEADUFdfqaYanT5_pTPvzgMYh' AND MessageId = 'AQMkAGRlMWQ5MDg0LWI5ZTQtNDk2Yi1hOTQ1LTU4YzFmMzEwZjlhMgBGAAAD-FjxR3cIwE6TEGSCVtIHcwcAQyR2Iw3coEOaUD1BLt0tnAAAAw4AAABDJHYjDdygQ5pQPUEu3S2cAAhJYnE3AAAA'

This query will get the Attachments of the specified Message as a list without including their content.

Columns


Name	Type	Description
messageId	String
id [KEY]	String
contentType	String
isInline	Bool
lastModifiedDateTime	Datetime
name	String
size	Int
userId	String

Connection String Options

The connection string properties are the various options that can be used to establish a connection. This section provides a complete list of the options you can configure in the connection string for this provider. Click the links for further details.

For more information on establishing a connection, see Establishing a Connection.

Authentication

Property	Description
Platform	The Platform associated with the Exchange server.
Schema	Specify the Microsoft Exchange schema.
AuthScheme	The scheme used for authentication. Accepted entries are NTLM, Basic, Digest, None, Negotiate, OAuth, AzureAD, AzureServicePrincipal and AzureMSI.
Server	The address of the Exchange server to which you are connecting.
User	The user who is authenticating to the Exchange site.
Password	The password used to authenticate to the Exchange site.
Office365Environment	The Office365 Environment to use when establishing a connection.

Azure Authentication

Property	Description
AzureTenant	Identifies the Microsoft Exchange tenant being used to access data, either by name (for example, contoso.omnicrosoft.com) or ID. (Conditional).

OAuth

Property	Description
OAuthClientId	Specifies the client Id that was assigned the custom OAuth application was created. (Also known as the consumer key.) This ID registers the custom application with the OAuth authorization server.
OAuthClientSecret	Specifies the client secret that was assigned when the custom OAuth application was created. (Also known as the consumer secret ). This secret registers the custom application with the OAuth authorization server.
OAuthGrantType	Specifies the grant type for the chosen OAuth flow. This value should be the same as the grant_type that was set during OAuth custom application creation.
UserId	Specify this UserId in order to access Outlook resources for a specific user. Required when OAuthGrantType is set to 'CLIENT'.

JWT OAuth

Property	Description
OAuthJWTCert	The JWT Certificate store.
OAuthJWTCertType	The type of key store containing the JWT Certificate.
OAuthJWTCertPassword	The password for the OAuth JWT certificate used to access a certificate store that requires a password. If the certificate store does not require a password, leave this property blank.
OAuthJWTCertSubject	The subject of the OAuth JWT certificate used to locate a matching certificate in the store. Supports partial matches and the wildcard '*' to select the first certificate.

Kerberos

Property	Description
KerberosKDC	The Kerberos Key Distribution Center (KDC) service used to authenticate the user.
KerberosRealm	The Kerberos Realm used to authenticate the user.
KerberosSPN	The service principal name (SPN) for the Kerberos Domain Controller.
KerberosUser	The principal name for the Kerberos Domain Controller. Used in the format host/user@realm.
KerberosKeytabFile	The Keytab file containing your pairs of Kerberos principals and encrypted keys.
KerberosServiceRealm	The Kerberos realm of the service.
KerberosServiceKDC	The Kerberos KDC of the service.
KerberosTicketCache	The full file path to an MIT Kerberos credential cache file.

SSL

Property	Description
SSLServerCert	Specifies the certificate to be accepted from the server when connecting using TLS/SSL.

Firewall

Property	Description
FirewallType	Specifies the protocol the provider uses to tunnel traffic through a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallServer	Identifies the IP address, DNS name, or host name of a proxy used to traverse a firewall and relay user queries to network resources.
FirewallPort	Specifies the TCP port to be used for a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallUser	Identifies the user ID of the account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallPassword	Specifies the password of the user account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.

Proxy

Property	Description
ProxyAutoDetect	Specifies whether the provider checks your system proxy settings for existing proxy server configurations, rather than using a manually specified proxy server.
ProxyServer	The hostname or IP address of the proxy server that you want to route HTTP traffic through.
ProxyPort	The TCP port on your specified proxy server (set in the ProxyServer connection property) that has been reserved for routing HTTP traffic to and from the client.
ProxyAuthScheme	Specifies the authentication method the provider uses when authenticating to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyUser	The username of a user account registered with the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyPassword	The password associated with the user specified in the ProxyUser connection property.
ProxySSLType	The SSL type to use when connecting to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyExceptions	A semicolon separated list of destination hostnames or IPs that are exempt from connecting through the proxy server set in the ProxyServer connection property.

Logging

Property	Description
LogModules	Specifies the core modules to include in the log file. Use a semicolon-separated list of module names. By default, all modules are logged.

Schema

Property	Description
Location	Specifies the location of a directory containing schema files that define tables, views, and stored procedures. Depending on your service's requirements, this may be expressed as either an absolute path or a relative path.
BrowsableSchemas	Optional setting that restricts the schemas reported to a subset of all available schemas. For example, BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA,SchemaB,SchemaC .
Tables	Optional setting that restricts the tables reported to a subset of all available tables. For example, Tables=TableA,TableB,TableC .
Views	Optional setting that restricts the views reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Views=ViewA,ViewB,ViewC .

Miscellaneous

Property	Description
AlwaysRequestTableDependencies	Control whether you want to always retrieve Table Dependencies (Foreign Keys). Setting this to TRUE might slow down queries and increase amount of calls made.
BodyType	The BodyType element identifies how the body text is formatted in the response.
CustomHeaders	Specifies additional HTTP headers to append to the request headers created from other properties, such as ContentType and From. Use this property to customize requests for specialized or nonstandard APIs.
DirectoryRetrievalDepth	Depth level of folder to query Folders and Items.
DisableServerSideFiltering	Control whether you want to disable server-side filtering. By default this property is set to False, and server-side filtering is attempted for all columns/tables.
GroupId	Specify this GroupId in order to access the OneNote documents for this group.
ImpersonationType	The type of identifier to use with impersonation while sending requests to the Exchange site.
ImpersonationUser	The user to impersonate while sending requests to the Exchange site.
IncludeContent	A boolean indicating if additional content should be retrieved.
MaxRows	Specifies the maximum rows returned for queries without aggregation or GROUP BY.
Other	Specifies additional hidden properties for specific use cases. These are not required for typical provider functionality. Use a semicolon-separated list to define multiple properties.
Pagesize	Specifies the maximum number of results to return from Microsoft Exchange, per page. This setting overrides the default page size set by the datasource, which is optimized for most use cases.
PseudoColumns	Specifies the pseudocolumns to expose as table columns. Use the format 'TableName=ColumnName;TableName=ColumnName'. The default is an empty string, which disables this property.
Timeout	Specifies the maximum time, in seconds, that the provider waits for a server response before throwing a timeout error. The default is 60 seconds. Set to 0 to disable the timeout.
UseInplaceArchive	A boolean indicating whether to use either the in-place archive or the default mailbox.
UserDefinedViews	Specifies a filepath to a JSON configuration file defining custom views. The provider automatically detects and uses the views specified in this file.

Authentication

This section provides a complete list of the Authentication properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

Property	Description
Platform	The Platform associated with the Exchange server.
Schema	Specify the Microsoft Exchange schema.
AuthScheme	The scheme used for authentication. Accepted entries are NTLM, Basic, Digest, None, Negotiate, OAuth, AzureAD, AzureServicePrincipal and AzureMSI.
Server	The address of the Exchange server to which you are connecting.
User	The user who is authenticating to the Exchange site.
Password	The password used to authenticate to the Exchange site.
Office365Environment	The Office365 Environment to use when establishing a connection.

Platform

The Platform associated with the Exchange server.

Remarks

The Platform associated with the Exchange server.


Exchange2007*	Target the initial release version of Exchange 2007.
Exchange2007_SP1*	Target Exchange 2007 Service Pack 1 (SP1), Exchange 2007 Service Pack 2 (SP2), and Exchange 2007 Service Pack 3 (SP3).
Exchange2010	Target Exchange 2010.
Exchange2010_SP1	Target Exchange 2010 Service Pack 1 (SP1).
Exchange2010_SP2	Target Exchange 2010 Service Pack 2 (SP2) and Exchange 2010 Service Pack 3 (SP3).
Exchange2013	Target Exchange 2013.
Exchange2013_SP1	Target Exchange 2013 Service Pack 1 (SP1).
Exchange_Online	Target Exchange Online.

* - These APIs do not support filtering using the WHERE clause.

Schema

Specify the Microsoft Exchange schema.

Remarks

The schemas available are EWS and MSGraph.

AuthScheme

The scheme used for authentication. Accepted entries are NTLM, Basic, Digest, None, Negotiate, OAuth, AzureAD, AzureServicePrincipal and AzureMSI.

Remarks

Together with Password and User, this field is used to authenticate against the server. Basic is the default option. Use the following options to select your authentication scheme:

NTLM: Set this to use your Windows credentials for authentication.
Basic: Set this to use HTTP Basic authentication.
Digest: Set this to use HTTP Digest authentication.
Negotiate: If AuthScheme is set to Negotiate, the Sync App will negotiate an authentication mechanism with the server. Set AuthScheme to Negotiate to use Kerberos authentication.
OAuth: OAuth 2.0 is only supported for Exchange Online platform.
AzureAD: Set this to perform Azure Active Directory OAuth authentication. This authentication scheme is applicable only for the Exchange_Online Platform.
AzureMSI: Set this to automatically obtain Managed Service Identity credentials when running on an Azure VM. This authentication scheme is applicable only for the Exchange_Online Platform.
AzureServicePrincipal: Set this to authenticate as an Azure Service Principal. This authentication scheme is applicable only for the Exchange_Online Platform.
AzureServicePrincipalCert: Set this to authenticate as an Azure Service Principal Certificate. This authentication scheme is applicable only for the Exchange_Online Platform.

Server

The address of the Exchange server to which you are connecting.

Remarks

Set to the Exchange Web Services URL. For Exchange Online, set it to https://outlook.office365.com/EWS/Exchange.asmx. For Exchange On-Premises, set it to https://<mail-server>/EWS/Exchange.asmx.

User

The user who is authenticating to the Exchange site.

Remarks

The username used to authenticate to the Exchange site. NOTE: According to Exchange, Basic authentication (using User and Password) will be deprecated soon.

Password

The password used to authenticate to the Exchange site.

Remarks

The password used to authenticate to the Exchange site. NOTE: According to Exchange, Basic authentication (using User and Password) will be deprecated soon.

Office365Environment

The Office365 Environment to use when establishing a connection.

Remarks

In most cases, leaving the environment set to global will work. However, if your Office365 Account has been added to a different environment, the Office365Environment may be used to specify which environment. The available values are GLOBAL, CHINA, USGOVTGCC, USGOVTDOD.

Azure Authentication

This section provides a complete list of the Azure Authentication properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

Property	Description
AzureTenant	Identifies the Microsoft Exchange tenant being used to access data, either by name (for example, contoso.omnicrosoft.com) or ID. (Conditional).

AzureTenant

Identifies the Microsoft Exchange tenant being used to access data, either by name (for example, contoso.omnicrosoft.com) or ID. (Conditional).

Remarks

A tenant is a digital representation of your organization, primarily associated with a domain (for example, microsoft.com). The tenant is managed through a Tenant ID (also known as the directory ID), which is specified whenever you assign users permissions to access or manage Azure resources.

To locate the directory ID in the Azure Portal, navigate to Azure Active Directory > Properties.

Specifying AzureTenant is required when AuthScheme = either AzureServicePrincipal or AzureServicePrincipalCert, or if AuthScheme = AzureAD and the user belongs to more than one tenant.

OAuth

This section provides a complete list of the OAuth properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

Property	Description
OAuthClientId	Specifies the client Id that was assigned the custom OAuth application was created. (Also known as the consumer key.) This ID registers the custom application with the OAuth authorization server.
OAuthClientSecret	Specifies the client secret that was assigned when the custom OAuth application was created. (Also known as the consumer secret ). This secret registers the custom application with the OAuth authorization server.
OAuthGrantType	Specifies the grant type for the chosen OAuth flow. This value should be the same as the grant_type that was set during OAuth custom application creation.
UserId	Specify this UserId in order to access Outlook resources for a specific user. Required when OAuthGrantType is set to 'CLIENT'.

OAuthClientId

Specifies the client Id that was assigned the custom OAuth application was created. (Also known as the consumer key.) This ID registers the custom application with the OAuth authorization server.

Remarks

OAuthClientId is one of a handful of connection parameters that need to be set before users can authenticate via OAuth. For details, see Establishing a Connection.

OAuthClientSecret

Specifies the client secret that was assigned when the custom OAuth application was created. (Also known as the consumer secret ). This secret registers the custom application with the OAuth authorization server.

Remarks

OAuthClientSecret is one of a handful of connection parameters that need to be set before users can authenticate via OAuth. For details, see Establishing a Connection.

OAuthGrantType

Specifies the grant type for the chosen OAuth flow. This value should be the same as the grant_type that was set during OAuth custom application creation.

Remarks

In most cases, the default grant type should not be modified. For information about the most common OAuth grant types and the trade-offs between them, see https://oauth.net/2/grant-types/.

UserId

Specify this UserId in order to access Outlook resources for a specific user. Required when OAuthGrantType is set to 'CLIENT'.

Remarks

Specify this UserId in order to access Outlook resources for a specific user. Required when OAuthGrantType is set to 'CLIENT'.

JWT OAuth

This section provides a complete list of the JWT OAuth properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

Property	Description
OAuthJWTCert	The JWT Certificate store.
OAuthJWTCertType	The type of key store containing the JWT Certificate.
OAuthJWTCertPassword	The password for the OAuth JWT certificate used to access a certificate store that requires a password. If the certificate store does not require a password, leave this property blank.
OAuthJWTCertSubject	The subject of the OAuth JWT certificate used to locate a matching certificate in the store. Supports partial matches and the wildcard '*' to select the first certificate.

OAuthJWTCert

The JWT Certificate store.

Remarks

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The OAuthJWTCertType field specifies the type of the certificate store specified by OAuthJWTCert. If the store is password protected, specify the password in OAuthJWTCertPassword.

OAuthJWTCert is used in conjunction with the OAuthJWTCertSubject field in order to specify client certificates. If OAuthJWTCert has a value, and OAuthJWTCertSubject is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please refer to the OAuthJWTCertSubject field for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform-dependent.

The following are designations of the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:


MY	A certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys.
CA	Certifying authority certificates.
ROOT	Root certificates.
SPC	Software publisher certificates.

In Java, the certificate store normally is a file containing certificates and optional private keys.

When the certificate store type is PFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is PFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e. PKCS12 certificate store).

OAuthJWTCertType

The type of key store containing the JWT Certificate.

Remarks

This property can take one of the following values:


USER	For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user. Note: This store type is not available in Java.
MACHINE	For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store. Note: this store type is not available in Java.
PFXFILE	The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS12) file containing certificates.
PFXBLOB	The certificate store is a string (base-64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS12) format.
JKSFILE	The certificate store is the name of a Java key store (JKS) file containing certificates. Note: this store type is only available in Java.
JKSBLOB	The certificate store is a string (base-64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java key store (JKS) format. Note: this store type is only available in Java.
PEMKEY_FILE	The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
PEMKEY_BLOB	The certificate store is a string (base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
PUBLIC_KEY_FILE	The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
PUBLIC_KEY_BLOB	The certificate store is a string (base-64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
SSHPUBLIC_KEY_FILE	The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key.
SSHPUBLIC_KEY_BLOB	The certificate store is a string (base-64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key.
P7BFILE	The certificate store is the name of a PKCS7 file containing certificates.
PPKFILE	The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
XMLFILE	The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format.
XMLBLOB	The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format.
BCFKSFILE	The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an Bouncy Castle keystore.
BCFKSBLOB	The certificate store is a string (base-64-encoded) that contains a Bouncy Castle keystore.

OAuthJWTCertPassword

The password for the OAuth JWT certificate used to access a certificate store that requires a password. If the certificate store does not require a password, leave this property blank.

Remarks

This property specifies the password needed to open the certificate store, but only if the store type requires one. To determine if a password is necessary, refer to the documentation or configuration for your specific certificate store.

OAuthJWTCertSubject

The subject of the OAuth JWT certificate used to locate a matching certificate in the store. Supports partial matches and the wildcard '*' to select the first certificate.

Remarks

The value of this property is used to locate a matching certificate in the store. The search process works as follows:

If an exact match for the subject is found, the corresponding certificate is selected.
If no exact match is found, the store is searched for certificates whose subjects contain the property value.
If no match is found, no certificate is selected.

You can set the value to '*' to automatically select the first certificate in the store. The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For example: CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, [email protected]. Common fields include:


Field	Meaning
CN	Common Name. This is commonly a host name like www.server.com.
O	Organization
OU	Organizational Unit
L	Locality
S	State
C	Country
E	Email Address

If a field value contains a comma, enclose it in quotes. For example: "O=ACME, Inc.".

Kerberos

This section provides a complete list of the Kerberos properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

Property	Description
KerberosKDC	The Kerberos Key Distribution Center (KDC) service used to authenticate the user.
KerberosRealm	The Kerberos Realm used to authenticate the user.
KerberosSPN	The service principal name (SPN) for the Kerberos Domain Controller.
KerberosUser	The principal name for the Kerberos Domain Controller. Used in the format host/user@realm.
KerberosKeytabFile	The Keytab file containing your pairs of Kerberos principals and encrypted keys.
KerberosServiceRealm	The Kerberos realm of the service.
KerberosServiceKDC	The Kerberos KDC of the service.
KerberosTicketCache	The full file path to an MIT Kerberos credential cache file.

KerberosKDC

The Kerberos Key Distribution Center (KDC) service used to authenticate the user.

Remarks

The Kerberos properties are used when using SPNEGO or Windows Authentication. The Sync App will request session tickets and temporary session keys from the Kerberos KDC service. The Kerberos KDC service is conventionally colocated with the domain controller.

If Kerberos KDC is not specified, the Sync App will attempt to detect these properties automatically from the following locations:

KRB5 Config File (krb5.ini/krb5.conf): If the KRB5_CONFIG environment variable is set and the file exists, the Sync App will obtain the KDC from the specified file. Otherwise, it will attempt to read from the default MIT location based on the OS: C:\ProgramData\MIT\Kerberos5\krb5.ini (Windows) or /etc/krb5.conf (Linux).
Domain Name and Host: If the Kerberos Realm and Kerberos KDC could not be inferred from another location, the Sync App will infer them from the configured domain name and host.

KerberosRealm

The Kerberos Realm used to authenticate the user.

Remarks

The Kerberos properties are used when using SPNEGO or Windows Authentication. The Kerberos Realm is used to authenticate the user with the Kerberos Key Distribution Service (KDC). The Kerberos Realm can be configured by an administrator to be any string, but conventionally it is based on the domain name.

If Kerberos Realm is not specified, the Sync App will attempt to detect these properties automatically from the following locations:

KRB5 Config File (krb5.ini/krb5.conf): If the KRB5_CONFIG environment variable is set and the file exists, the Sync App will obtain the default realm from the specified file. Otherwise, it will attempt to read from the default MIT location based on the OS: C:\ProgramData\MIT\Kerberos5\krb5.ini (Windows) or /etc/krb5.conf (Linux)
Domain Name and Host: If the Kerberos Realm and Kerberos KDC could not be inferred from another location, the Sync App will infer them from the user-configured domain name and host. This might work in some Windows environments.

KerberosSPN

The service principal name (SPN) for the Kerberos Domain Controller.

Remarks

If the SPN on the Kerberos Domain Controller is not the same as the URL that you are authenticating to, use this property to set the SPN.

KerberosUser

The principal name for the Kerberos Domain Controller. Used in the format host/user@realm.

Remarks

If the user you are using for the database doesn't match the user that is in the Kerberos database, this should be set to the Kerberos principal name.

KerberosKeytabFile

The Keytab file containing your pairs of Kerberos principals and encrypted keys.

Remarks

The Keytab file containing your pairs of Kerberos principals and encrypted keys.

KerberosServiceRealm

The Kerberos realm of the service.

Remarks

The KerberosServiceRealm is the specify the service Kerberos realm when using cross-realm Kerberos authentication.

In most cases, a single realm and KDC machine are used to perform the Kerberos authentication and this property is not required.

This property is available for complex setups where a different realm and KDC machine are used to obtain an authentication ticket (AS request) and a service ticket (TGS request).

KerberosServiceKDC

The Kerberos KDC of the service.

Remarks

The KerberosServiceKDC is used to specify the service Kerberos KDC when using cross-realm Kerberos authentication.

In most cases, a single realm and KDC machine are used to perform the Kerberos authentication and this property is not required.

This property is available for complex setups where a different realm and KDC machine are used to obtain an authentication ticket (AS request) and a service ticket (TGS request).

KerberosTicketCache

The full file path to an MIT Kerberos credential cache file.

Remarks

This property can be set if you wish to use a credential cache file that was created using the MIT Kerberos Ticket Manager or kinit command.

SSL

This section provides a complete list of the SSL properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

Property	Description
SSLServerCert	Specifies the certificate to be accepted from the server when connecting using TLS/SSL.

SSLServerCert

Specifies the certificate to be accepted from the server when connecting using TLS/SSL.

Remarks

If using a TLS/SSL connection, this property can be used to specify the TLS/SSL certificate to be accepted from the server. Any other certificate that is not trusted by the machine is rejected.

This property can take the following forms:


Description	Example
A full PEM Certificate (example shortened for brevity)	-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIChTCCAe4CAQAwDQYJKoZIhv......Qw== -----END CERTIFICATE-----
A path to a local file containing the certificate	C:\cert.cer
The public key (example shortened for brevity)	-----BEGIN RSA PUBLIC KEY----- MIGfMA0GCSq......AQAB -----END RSA PUBLIC KEY-----
The MD5 Thumbprint (hex values can also be either space or colon separated)	ecadbdda5a1529c58a1e9e09828d70e4
The SHA1 Thumbprint (hex values can also be either space or colon separated)	34a929226ae0819f2ec14b4a3d904f801cbb150d

If not specified, any certificate trusted by the machine is accepted.

Use '*' to signify to accept all certificates. Note that this is not recommended due to security concerns.

Firewall

This section provides a complete list of the Firewall properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

Property	Description
FirewallType	Specifies the protocol the provider uses to tunnel traffic through a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallServer	Identifies the IP address, DNS name, or host name of a proxy used to traverse a firewall and relay user queries to network resources.
FirewallPort	Specifies the TCP port to be used for a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallUser	Identifies the user ID of the account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.
FirewallPassword	Specifies the password of the user account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.

FirewallType

Specifies the protocol the provider uses to tunnel traffic through a proxy-based firewall.

Remarks

A proxy-based firewall (or proxy firewall) is a network security device that acts as an intermediary between user requests and the resources they access. The proxy accepts the request of an authenticated user, tunnels through the firewall, and transmits the request to the appropriate server.

Because the proxy evaluates and transfers data backets on behalf of the requesting users, the users never connect directly with the servers, only with the proxy.

Note: By default, the Sync App connects to the system proxy. To disable this behavior and connect to one of the following proxy types, set ProxyAutoDetect to false.

The following table provides port number information for each of the supported protocols.


Protocol	Default Port	Description
TUNNEL	80	The port where the Sync App opens a connection to Microsoft Exchange. Traffic flows back and forth via the proxy at this location.
SOCKS4	1080	The port where the Sync App opens a connection to Microsoft Exchange. SOCKS 4 then passes theFirewallUser value to the proxy, which determines whether the connection request should be granted.
SOCKS5	1080	The port where the Sync App sends data to Microsoft Exchange. If the SOCKS 5 proxy requires authentication, set FirewallUser and FirewallPassword to credentials the proxy recognizes.

To connect to HTTP proxies, use ProxyServer and ProxyPort. To authenticate to HTTP proxies, use ProxyAuthScheme, ProxyUser, and ProxyPassword.

FirewallServer

Identifies the IP address, DNS name, or host name of a proxy used to traverse a firewall and relay user queries to network resources.

Remarks

A proxy-based firewall (or proxy firewall) is a network security device that acts as an intermediary between user requests and the resources they access. The proxy accepts the request of an authenticated user, tunnels through the firewall, and transmits the request to the appropriate server.

Because the proxy evaluates and transfers data backets on behalf of the requesting users, the users never connect directly with the servers, only with the proxy.

FirewallPort

Specifies the TCP port to be used for a proxy-based firewall.

Remarks

A proxy-based firewall (or proxy firewall) is a network security device that acts as an intermediary between user requests and the resources they access. The proxy accepts the request of an authenticated user, tunnels through the firewall, and transmits the request to the appropriate server.

Because the proxy evaluates and transfers data backets on behalf of the requesting users, the users never connect directly with the servers, only with the proxy.

FirewallUser

Identifies the user ID of the account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.

Remarks

A proxy-based firewall (or proxy firewall) is a network security device that acts as an intermediary between user requests and the resources they access. The proxy accepts the request of an authenticated user, tunnels through the firewall, and transmits the request to the appropriate server.

Because the proxy evaluates and transfers data backets on behalf of the requesting users, the users never connect directly with the servers, only with the proxy.

FirewallPassword

Specifies the password of the user account authenticating to a proxy-based firewall.

Remarks

A proxy-based firewall (or proxy firewall) is a network security device that acts as an intermediary between user requests and the resources they access. The proxy accepts the request of an authenticated user, tunnels through the firewall, and transmits the request to the appropriate server.

Because the proxy evaluates and transfers data backets on behalf of the requesting users, the users never connect directly with the servers, only with the proxy.

Proxy

This section provides a complete list of the Proxy properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

Property	Description
ProxyAutoDetect	Specifies whether the provider checks your system proxy settings for existing proxy server configurations, rather than using a manually specified proxy server.
ProxyServer	The hostname or IP address of the proxy server that you want to route HTTP traffic through.
ProxyPort	The TCP port on your specified proxy server (set in the ProxyServer connection property) that has been reserved for routing HTTP traffic to and from the client.
ProxyAuthScheme	Specifies the authentication method the provider uses when authenticating to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyUser	The username of a user account registered with the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyPassword	The password associated with the user specified in the ProxyUser connection property.
ProxySSLType	The SSL type to use when connecting to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.
ProxyExceptions	A semicolon separated list of destination hostnames or IPs that are exempt from connecting through the proxy server set in the ProxyServer connection property.

ProxyAutoDetect

Specifies whether the provider checks your system proxy settings for existing proxy server configurations, rather than using a manually specified proxy server.

Remarks

When this connection property is set to True, the Sync App checks your system proxy settings for existing proxy server configurations (no need to manually supply proxy server details).

This connection property takes precedence over other proxy settings. Set to False if you want to manually configure the Sync App to connect to a specific proxy server.

To connect to an HTTP proxy, see ProxyServer. For other proxies, such as SOCKS or tunneling, see FirewallType.

ProxyServer

The hostname or IP address of the proxy server that you want to route HTTP traffic through.

Remarks

The Sync App only routes HTTP traffic through the proxy server specified in this connection property when ProxyAutoDetect is set to False. If ProxyAutoDetect is set to True, which is the default, the Sync App instead routes HTTP traffic through the proxy server specified in your system proxy settings.

ProxyPort

The TCP port on your specified proxy server (set in the ProxyServer connection property) that has been reserved for routing HTTP traffic to and from the client.

Remarks

The Sync App only routes HTTP traffic through the proxy server port specified in this connection property when ProxyAutoDetect is set to False. If ProxyAutoDetect is set to True, which is the default, the Sync App instead routes HTTP traffic through the proxy server port specified in your system proxy settings.

For other proxy types, see FirewallType.

ProxyAuthScheme

Specifies the authentication method the provider uses when authenticating to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.

Remarks

The authentication type can be one of the following:

BASIC: The Sync App performs HTTP BASIC authentication.
DIGEST: The Sync App performs HTTP DIGEST authentication.
NTLM: The Sync App retrieves an NTLM token.
NEGOTIATE: The Sync App retrieves an NTLM or Kerberos token based on the applicable protocol for authentication.
NONE: Set this when the ProxyServer does not require authentication.

For all values other than "NONE", you must also set the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword connection properties.

If you need to use another authentication type, such as SOCKS 5 authentication, see FirewallType.

ProxyUser

The username of a user account registered with the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.

Remarks

The ProxyUser and ProxyPassword connection properties are used to connect and authenticate against the HTTP proxy specified in ProxyServer.

After selecting one of the available authentication types in ProxyAuthScheme, set this property as follows:


ProxyAuthScheme Value	Value to set for ProxyUser
BASIC	The user name of a user registered with the proxy server.
DIGEST	The user name of a user registered with the proxy server.
NEGOTIATE	The username of a Windows user who is a valid user in the domain or trusted domain that the proxy server is part of, in the format `user@domain` or `domain\user`.
NTLM	The username of a Windows user who is a valid user in the domain or trusted domain that the proxy server is part of, in the format `user@domain` or `domain\user`.
NONE	Do not set the ProxyPassword connection property.

The Sync App only uses this username if ProxyAutoDetect is set to False. If ProxyAutoDetect is set to True, which is the default, the Sync App instead uses the username specified in your system proxy settings.

ProxyPassword

The password associated with the user specified in the ProxyUser connection property.

Remarks

The ProxyUser and ProxyPassword connection properties are used to connect and authenticate against the HTTP proxy specified in ProxyServer.

After selecting one of the available authentication types in ProxyAuthScheme, set this property as follows:


ProxyAuthScheme Value	Value to set for ProxyPassword
BASIC	The password associated with the proxy server user specified in ProxyUser.
DIGEST	The password associated with the proxy server user specified in ProxyUser.
NEGOTIATE	The password associated with the Windows user account specified in ProxyUser.
NTLM	The password associated with the Windows user account specified in ProxyUser.
NONE	Do not set the ProxyPassword connection property.

For SOCKS 5 authentication or tunneling, see FirewallType.

The Sync App only uses this password if ProxyAutoDetect is set to False. If ProxyAutoDetect is set to True, which is the default, the Sync App instead uses the password specified in your system proxy settings.

ProxySSLType

The SSL type to use when connecting to the proxy server specified in the ProxyServer connection property.

Remarks

This property determines when to use SSL for the connection to the HTTP proxy specified by ProxyServer. You can set this connection property to the following values :


AUTO	Default setting. If ProxyServer is set to an HTTPS URL, the Sync App uses the TUNNEL option. If ProxyServer is set to an HTTP URL, the component uses the NEVER option.
ALWAYS	The connection is always SSL enabled.
NEVER	The connection is not SSL enabled.
TUNNEL	The connection is made through a tunneling proxy. The proxy server opens a connection to the remote host and traffic flows back and forth through the proxy.

ProxyExceptions

A semicolon separated list of destination hostnames or IPs that are exempt from connecting through the proxy server set in the ProxyServer connection property.

Remarks

The ProxyServer is used for all addresses, except for addresses defined in this property. Use semicolons to separate entries.

Note that the Sync App uses the system proxy settings by default, without further configuration needed. If you want to explicitly configure proxy exceptions for this connection, set ProxyAutoDetect to False.

Logging

This section provides a complete list of the Logging properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

Property	Description
LogModules	Specifies the core modules to include in the log file. Use a semicolon-separated list of module names. By default, all modules are logged.

LogModules

Specifies the core modules to include in the log file. Use a semicolon-separated list of module names. By default, all modules are logged.

Remarks

This property lets you customize the log file content by specifying the logging modules to include. Logging modules categorize logged information into distinct areas, such as query execution, metadata, or SSL communication. Each module is represented by a four-character code, with some requiring a trailing space for three-letter names.

For example, EXEC logs query execution, and INFO logs general provider messages. To include multiple modules, separate their names with semicolons as follows: INFO;EXEC;SSL.

The Verbosity connection property takes precedence over the module-based filtering specified by this property. Only log entries that meet the verbosity level and belong to the specified modules are logged. Leave this property blank to include all available modules in the log file.

For a complete list of available modules and detailed guidance on configuring logging, refer to the Advanced Logging section in Logging.

Schema

This section provides a complete list of the Schema properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

Property	Description
Location	Specifies the location of a directory containing schema files that define tables, views, and stored procedures. Depending on your service's requirements, this may be expressed as either an absolute path or a relative path.
BrowsableSchemas	Optional setting that restricts the schemas reported to a subset of all available schemas. For example, BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA,SchemaB,SchemaC .
Tables	Optional setting that restricts the tables reported to a subset of all available tables. For example, Tables=TableA,TableB,TableC .
Views	Optional setting that restricts the views reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Views=ViewA,ViewB,ViewC .

Location

Specifies the location of a directory containing schema files that define tables, views, and stored procedures. Depending on your service's requirements, this may be expressed as either an absolute path or a relative path.

Remarks

The Location property is only needed if you want to either customize definitions (for example, change a column name, ignore a column, etc.) or extend the data model with new tables, views, or stored procedures.

Note: Since this Sync App supports multiple schemas, custom schema files for Microsoft Exchange should be structured such that:

Each schema should have its own folder, named for that schema.
All schema folders should be contained in a parent folder.

Location should always be set to the parent folder, and not to an individual schema's folder.

If left unspecified, the default location is %APPDATA%\\CData\\Exchange Data Provider\\Schema, where %APPDATA% is set to the user's configuration directory:


Platform	%APPDATA%
Windows	The value of the APPDATA environment variable
Linux	~/.config

BrowsableSchemas

Optional setting that restricts the schemas reported to a subset of all available schemas. For example, BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA,SchemaB,SchemaC .

Remarks

Listing all available database schemas can take extra time, thus degrading performance. Providing a list of schemas in the connection string saves time and improves performance.

Tables

Optional setting that restricts the tables reported to a subset of all available tables. For example, Tables=TableA,TableB,TableC .

Remarks

Listing all available tables from some databases can take extra time, thus degrading performance. Providing a list of tables in the connection string saves time and improves performance.

If there are lots of tables available and you already know which ones you want to work with, you can use this property to restrict your viewing to only those tables. To do this, specify the tables you want in a comma-separated list. Each table should be a valid SQL identifier with any special characters escaped using square brackets, double-quotes or backticks. For example, Tables=TableA,[TableB/WithSlash],WithCatalog.WithSchema.`TableC With Space`.

Note: If you are connecting to a data source with multiple schemas or catalogs, you must specify each table you want to view by its fully qualified name. This avoids ambiguity between tables that may exist in multiple catalogs or schemas.

Views

Optional setting that restricts the views reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Views=ViewA,ViewB,ViewC .

Remarks

Listing all available views from some databases can take extra time, thus degrading performance. Providing a list of views in the connection string saves time and improves performance.

If there are lots of views available and you already know which ones you want to work with, you can use this property to restrict your viewing to only those views. To do this, specify the views you want in a comma-separated list. Each view should be a valid SQL identifier with any special characters escaped using square brackets, double-quotes or backticks. For example, Views=ViewA,[ViewB/WithSlash],WithCatalog.WithSchema.`ViewC With Space`.

Note: If you are connecting to a data source with multiple schemas or catalogs, you must specify each view you want to examine by its fully qualified name. This avoids ambiguity between views that may exist in multiple catalogs or schemas.

Miscellaneous

This section provides a complete list of the Miscellaneous properties you can configure in the connection string for this provider.

Property	Description
AlwaysRequestTableDependencies	Control whether you want to always retrieve Table Dependencies (Foreign Keys). Setting this to TRUE might slow down queries and increase amount of calls made.
BodyType	The BodyType element identifies how the body text is formatted in the response.
CustomHeaders	Specifies additional HTTP headers to append to the request headers created from other properties, such as ContentType and From. Use this property to customize requests for specialized or nonstandard APIs.
DirectoryRetrievalDepth	Depth level of folder to query Folders and Items.
DisableServerSideFiltering	Control whether you want to disable server-side filtering. By default this property is set to False, and server-side filtering is attempted for all columns/tables.
GroupId	Specify this GroupId in order to access the OneNote documents for this group.
ImpersonationType	The type of identifier to use with impersonation while sending requests to the Exchange site.
ImpersonationUser	The user to impersonate while sending requests to the Exchange site.
IncludeContent	A boolean indicating if additional content should be retrieved.
MaxRows	Specifies the maximum rows returned for queries without aggregation or GROUP BY.
Other	Specifies additional hidden properties for specific use cases. These are not required for typical provider functionality. Use a semicolon-separated list to define multiple properties.
Pagesize	Specifies the maximum number of results to return from Microsoft Exchange, per page. This setting overrides the default page size set by the datasource, which is optimized for most use cases.
PseudoColumns	Specifies the pseudocolumns to expose as table columns. Use the format 'TableName=ColumnName;TableName=ColumnName'. The default is an empty string, which disables this property.
Timeout	Specifies the maximum time, in seconds, that the provider waits for a server response before throwing a timeout error. The default is 60 seconds. Set to 0 to disable the timeout.
UseInplaceArchive	A boolean indicating whether to use either the in-place archive or the default mailbox.
UserDefinedViews	Specifies a filepath to a JSON configuration file defining custom views. The provider automatically detects and uses the views specified in this file.

AlwaysRequestTableDependencies

Control whether you want to always retrieve Table Dependencies (Foreign Keys). Setting this to TRUE might slow down queries and increase amount of calls made.

Remarks

Control whether you want to always retrieve Table Dependencies (Foreign Keys). Setting this to TRUE might slow down queries and increase amount of calls made.

BodyType

The BodyType element identifies how the body text is formatted in the response.

Remarks

The BodyType element identifies how the body text is formatted in the response. The available options are:

Best: The response will return the richest available content of body text.
HTML: The response will return an item body as HTML.
Text: The response will return an item body as plain text..

The default is set to Best.

CustomHeaders

Specifies additional HTTP headers to append to the request headers created from other properties, such as ContentType and From. Use this property to customize requests for specialized or nonstandard APIs.

Remarks

Use this property to add custom headers to HTTP requests sent by the Sync App.

This property is useful when fine-tuning requests to interact with APIs that require additional or nonstandard headers. Headers must follow the format "header: value" as described in the HTTP specifications and each header line must be separated by the carriage return and line feed (CRLF) characters. Important: Use caution when setting this property. Supplying invalid headers may cause HTTP requests to fail.

DirectoryRetrievalDepth

Depth level of folder to query Folders and Items.

Remarks

This property must be set in the connection string or the driver uses a default of Depth=1.

DisableServerSideFiltering

Control whether you want to disable server-side filtering. By default this property is set to False, and server-side filtering is attempted for all columns/tables.

Remarks

To be used in cases when complex queries are attempted and server-side filters are incapable or insufficient for producing the desired output.

GroupId

Specify this GroupId in order to access the OneNote documents for this group.

Remarks

Specify this GroupId in order to access the OneNote documents for this group.

ImpersonationType

The type of identifier to use with impersonation while sending requests to the Exchange site.

Remarks

The type of identifier to use with impersonation while sending requests to the Exchange site. The pseudo-column of the same name can be used in the SQL query in order to more dynamically impersonate users.

Possible values for ImpersonationType are:


PrincipalName	Represents the user principal name (UPN) of the account to use for impersonation. This should be the UPN for the domain where the user account exists.
SID	Represents the security descriptor definition language (SDDL) form of the security identifier (SID) for the account to use for impersonation.
PrimarySmtpAddress	Represents the primary Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the account to use for Exchange impersonation. If the primary SMTP address is supplied, it will cost an extra Active Directory directory service lookup in order to obtain the SID of the user. We recommend that you use the SID or UPN if they are available.
SmtpAddress	Represents the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) address of the account to use for Exchange Impersonation. If the SMTP address is supplied, it will cost an extra Active Directory lookup in order to obtain the SID of the user. We recommend that you use the SID or UPN if they are available.

ImpersonationUser

The user to impersonate while sending requests to the Exchange site.

Remarks

The user to impersonate while sending requests to the Exchange site. The pseudo column of the same name can be used in the SQL query in order to more dynamically impersonate users.

IncludeContent

A boolean indicating if additional content should be retrieved.

Remarks

A boolean indicating if additional content should be retrieved, such as the Body field of an Inbox email. Retrieving all content for a large number of items can be expensive. This property cannot be used with the Folders table, or the Calendar child views.

MaxRows

Specifies the maximum rows returned for queries without aggregation or GROUP BY.

Remarks

This property sets an upper limit on the number of rows the Sync App returns for queries that do not include aggregation or GROUP BY clauses. This limit ensures that queries do not return excessively large result sets by default.

When a query includes a LIMIT clause, the value specified in the query takes precedence over the MaxRows setting. If MaxRows is set to "-1", no row limit is enforced unless a LIMIT clause is explicitly included in the query.

This property is useful for optimizing performance and preventing excessive resource consumption when executing queries that could otherwise return very large datasets.

Other

Specifies additional hidden properties for specific use cases. These are not required for typical provider functionality. Use a semicolon-separated list to define multiple properties.

Remarks

This property allows advanced users to configure hidden properties for specialized scenarios. These settings are not required for normal use cases but can address unique requirements or provide additional functionality. Multiple properties can be defined in a semicolon-separated list.

Note: It is strongly recommended to set these properties only when advised by the support team to address specific scenarios or issues.

Specify multiple properties in a semicolon-separated list.

Integration and Formatting


DefaultColumnSize	Sets the default length of string fields when the data source does not provide column length in the metadata. The default value is 2000.
ConvertDateTimeToGMT	Determines whether to convert date-time values to GMT, instead of the local time of the machine.
RecordToFile=filename	Records the underlying socket data transfer to the specified file.

Pagesize

Specifies the maximum number of results to return from Microsoft Exchange, per page. This setting overrides the default page size set by the datasource, which is optimized for most use cases.

Remarks

You may want to adjust the default pagesize to optimize results for a particular object or service endpoint you are querying. Be aware that increasing the page size may improve performance, but it could also result in higher memory consumption per page.

PseudoColumns

Specifies the pseudocolumns to expose as table columns. Use the format 'TableName=ColumnName;TableName=ColumnName'. The default is an empty string, which disables this property.

Remarks

This property allows you to define which pseudocolumns the Sync App exposes as table columns.

To specify individual pseudocolumns, use the following format: "Table1=Column1;Table1=Column2;Table2=Column3"

To include all pseudocolumns for all tables use: "*=*"

Timeout

Specifies the maximum time, in seconds, that the provider waits for a server response before throwing a timeout error. The default is 60 seconds. Set to 0 to disable the timeout.

Remarks

This property controls the maximum time, in seconds, that the Sync App waits for an operation to complete before canceling it. If the timeout period expires before the operation finishes, the Sync App cancels the operation and throws an exception.

The timeout applies to each individual communication with the server rather than the entire query or operation. For example, a query could continue running beyond 60 seconds if each paging call completes within the timeout limit.

Setting this property to 0 disables the timeout, allowing operations to run indefinitely until they succeed or fail due to other conditions such as server-side timeouts, network interruptions, or resource limits on the server. Use this property cautiously to avoid long-running operations that could degrade performance or result in unresponsive behavior.

UseInplaceArchive

A boolean indicating whether to use either the in-place archive or the default mailbox.

Remarks

A boolean indicating whether to use either the in-place archive or the default mailbox.

UserDefinedViews

Specifies a filepath to a JSON configuration file defining custom views. The provider automatically detects and uses the views specified in this file.

Remarks

This property allows you to define and manage custom views through a JSON-formatted configuration file called UserDefinedViews.json. These views are automatically recognized by the Sync App and enable you to execute custom SQL queries as if they were standard database views. The JSON file defines each view as a root element with a child element called "query", which contains the SQL query for the view. For example:

{
	"MyView": {
		"query": "SELECT * FROM Contacts WHERE MyColumn = 'value'"
	},
	"MyView2": {
		"query": "SELECT * FROM MyTable WHERE Id IN (1,2,3)"
	}
}

You can define multiple views in a single file and specify the filepath using this property. For example: UserDefinedViews=C:\Path\To\UserDefinedViews.json. When you use this property, only the specified views are seen by the Sync App.

Refer to User Defined Views for more information.

Microsoft Exchange Connector for CData Sync

Microsoft Exchange Connector for CData Sync

Overview

Microsoft Exchange Version Support

Establishing a Connection

Adding a Connection to Microsoft Exchange

Connecting to Microsoft Exchange

Authenticating to Microsoft Exchange Online

Azure AD

Azure Service Principal

Managed Service Identity (MSI)

User-Managed Identities

Exchange Online Administrative Tasks

The UserId Column

Selecting Exchange Data

FindItem vs. GetItem

Public and Custom Folders

Creating Items in Public and Custom Folders

Inserting into Public and Custom Folders

Updating or Deleting Items in Public and Custom Folders

Updating or Deleting an Item in a Public and Custom Folders

Fine-Tuning Data Access

Impersonating Users

Advanced Features

User Defined Views

SSL Configuration

Firewall and Proxy

Query Processing

Logging

SSL Configuration

Customizing the SSL Configuration

Firewall and Proxy

Connecting Through a Firewall or Proxy

HTTP Proxies

Other Proxies

Data Model

Overview

Key Features

EWS Data Model

MSGraph Data Model

EWS Data Model

Tables

Microsoft Exchange Connector for CData Sync Tables

Calendar

Table Specific Information

Update and Delete

SELECT Recurring Events

Columns

Pseudo-Columns

Calendar_OptionalAttendees

Table Specific Information

Update and Delete

Inserting

Columns

Pseudo-Columns

Calendar_RequiredAttendees

Table Specific Information

Insert Statements

Columns

Pseudo-Columns

Contacts

Table Specific Information

Update and Delete

Columns

Pseudo-Columns

DeletedItems

Table Specific Information

Select Emails from DeletedItems Subfolders

Update and Delete

Columns

Pseudo-Columns

Drafts

Table Specific Information

Select Emails from Drafts Subfolders

Update and Delete

Columns

Pseudo-Columns

Folders

Table Specific Information

Update and Delete