このページでは、CData Cloud でのTwilio への接続の確立 のガイド、利用可能なリソースに関する情報、および使用可能な接続プロパティのリファレンスについて説明します。

Twilio への接続

接続の確立 は、CData Cloud にデータベースを作成するためのTwilio への認証方法と必要な接続プロパティの設定方法について示します。

CData Cloud サービスからデータにアクセス

利用可能な標準サービスを経由してTwilio からデータにアクセスする方法と、CData Cloud の管理については、CData Cloud ドキュメント で詳しく説明します。

Database タブで対応するアイコンを選択して、Twilio に接続します。必須プロパティはSettings にリストされています。Advanced タブには、通常は必要ない接続プロパティが表示されます。

Twilio への接続

Auth Token またはAPI キーのいずれかを使用して、Twilio に認証できます。

Auth Token

Auth Token およびAccount SID を使用して、Twilio に認証できます。

Twilio Console Dashboard を開き、Account Info セクションに移動して、以下の接続プロパティを設定します。

• AccountSID：Account SID フィールドの値。
• AuthToken：Auth Token フィールドの値。Show をクリックして非表示を解除します。

API キー

API キーを使用してTwilio に認証するには：

1. Twilio Console Dashboard を開き、Account Info > API Keys > Go to API Keys をクリックします。API keys & tokens ページが開きます。
2. Create API key をクリックします。Create New API Key メニューが開きます。
   • Friendly name を、トークンを参照するために使用する名前に設定します。
   • Region を、API キーを適用する地域に設定します。
   • Key type を目的のキータイプに設定します。以下のオプションがあります。
     • Standard - API Keys、Account Configuration、およびSubaccounts の管理を除く、すべてのTwilio API 機能へのアクセスを許可します。
     • Main - Standard キータイプと同じ機能へのアクセス権に加えて、API Keys、Account Configuration、およびSubaccounts を管理できる機能が追加されます。
     • Restricted - 標準のAPIKey が付与するTwilio API 機能のサブセットへの詳細なアクセスを許可します。このオプションを選択した場合、トークンが許可する権限を手動で指定する必要があります。
3. Create をクリックします。Copy secret key ページが開きます。
4. SID およびSecret フィールドの値を控えておきます。後者は1回しか表示されないため、このページを離れる前に必ずコピーしてください。
5. 次の接続プロパティを設定します。
   • AuthScheme： APIKey
   • AccountSID：Twilio Console Dashboard のAccount Info セクションにあるAccount SID フィールドの値。
   • APIKeySID：ステップ 4 でメモした、先ほど生成したAPI キーのSID。
   • APIKeySecret：ステップ 4 でメモした、先ほど生成したAPI キーのシークレット。

SSL 設定のカスタマイズ

デフォルトでは、Cloud はサーバーとのTLS のネゴシエーションを試みます。サーバー証明書は、デフォルトのシステム信頼済み証明書ストアで検証されます。SSLServerCert 接続プロパティを使用して、証明書の検証方法をオーバーライドできます。

別の証明書を指定するには、SSLServerCert 接続プロパティを参照してください。

Firewall またはProxy 経由の接続

HTTP プロキシ

HTTP プロキシへの認証には、以下のように設定します。

• ProxyServer：HTTP トラフィックをルートするプロキシサーバーのホストネームもしくはIP アドレス。
• ProxyPort：プロキシサーバーが起動しているTCP ポート。
• ProxyAuthScheme：プロキシサーバーに対して認証する際にCloud が使用する認証方法。
• ProxyUser：プロキシサーバーに登録されているユーザーアカウントのユーザー名。
• ProxyPassword：ProxyUser に紐付けられたパスワード。

その他のプロキシ

次のプロパティを設定します。

• プロキシベースのファイヤーウォールを使用するには、FirewallType、FirewallServer、およびFirewallPort を設定します。
• 接続をトンネルするには、FirewallType をTUNNEL に設定します。
• 認証するには、FirewallUser とFirewallPassword を設定します。
• SOCKS プロキシへの認証には、さらにFirewallType をSOCKS5 に設定します。

CData Cloud は、Twilio API をリレーショナルテーブルおよびビューとしてモデル化します。これらは、簡単なテキストベースのコンフィギュレーションファイルであるスキーマファイルにて定義されます。

Cloud は、Twilio API を使用してサポートされているフィルタを処理します。その他のフィルタは、Cloud 内でクライアント側で処理されます。

テーブル

Cloud は、データをテーブルにモデル化し、標準SQL でのクエリおよび更新を容易にします。

ビュー

ビュー は変更ができないテーブルです。一般的には、Read-only で更新が不可能なデータはビューとして表されます。

Cloud はTwilio のデータを、標準のSQL ステートメントを使用してクエリできるリレーショナルデータベースのテーブルのリストとしてモデル化します。

CData Cloud - Twilio テーブル

Name	Description
Accounts	Create, update, and query Twilio Accounts belonging to the authenticated Account.
Applications	Create, update, delete, and query the available Applications in Twilio.
Calls	Delete and query connections between phones and Twilio.
Feedback	Create and query Feedback on a Call in Twilio.
FeedbackSummary	Create, delete, and query Feedback Summaries in Twilio.
IncomingPhoneNumbers	Create, update, delete, and query phone numbers purchased from Twilio.
Media	Delete and query Media in Twilio.
Messages	Create, update, delete, and query SMS and MMS Messages in Twilio.
OutgoingCallerIds	Insert, update, and query the verified numbers that may be used as a caller Id when making outgoing calls in Twilio.
Recordings	Delete and query the available Recordings in Twilio.
ServiceLists	Create, update, delete, and query the available Lists for a specific Service in Twilio Sync.
Transcriptions	Query the available Transcriptions in Twilio.
Triggers	Create, update, delete, and query usage Triggers in Twilio.

Create, update, and query Twilio Accounts belonging to the authenticated Account.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can be used with only the equals or = comparison. The available columns for Accounts are Name, Status, and Sid.

SELECT * FROM Accounts WHERE Name = 'test' AND Status = 'suspended'

Insert

To add an Account, specify the Name field.

INSERT INTO Accounts (Name) VALUES ('test1')

Update

Twilio allows updates for the Name and Status columns.

UPDATE Accounts SET Status = 'closed' WHERE Sid = 'X123456789'

Delete

Twilio does not allow Accounts to be deleted.

Columns

Name	Type	ReadOnly	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String	True		The Id of the account.
DateCreated	Datetime	True		The creation date of the account.
DateUpdated	Datetime	True		The modification date of the account.
Name	String	False		The friendly name of the account.
OwnerAccountSid	String	True		The master account of the account.
AuthToken	String	True		The authentication token of the account.
Status	String	False		The status of the account. Allowed values are closed, suspended, and active. 使用できる値は次のとおりです。closed, suspended, active デフォルト値はactiveです。
Type	String	True		The type of the account. Either Trial or Full.
SubresourceUris	String	True		A Map of various subresources available for the given Account Instance
ItemURL	String	True		The URI for this resource, relative to https://api.twilio.com

Create, update, delete, and query the available Applications in Twilio.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can be used with only the equals or = comparison. The available columns for Applications are Name and Sid.

SELECT * FROM Applications WHERE Sid = 'X123456789'

Insert

To add an Application, specify at least the Name.

INSERT INTO Applications (Name, VoiceUrl, VoiceFallbackUrl, VoiceFallbackMethod, StatusCallback, StatusCallbackMethod, VoiceCallerIdLookup,		
SmsUrl, SmsMethod, SmsFallbackUrl, SmsStatusCallback, MessageStatusCallback) VALUES ('app7', 'http://demo.twilio.com/docs/voiceUrl.xml', 'http://demo.twilio.com/docs/voiceFallback.xml', 'POST', 'http://demo.twilio.com/docs/statusCallback.xml', 'POST', true, 'http://demo.twilio.com/docs/smsFallback.xml', 'POST', 'http://demo.twilio.com/docs/smsFallback.xml', 'http://demo.twilio.com/docs/smsStatusCallback.xml', 'http://demo.twilio.com/docs/voiceUrl.xml')

Update

UPDATE Applications SET Name='appp8' WHERE Sid= 'ACab6788889df1432ae'

Delete

DELETE FROM Applications WHERE Sid = 'ACab6788889df1432ae'

Columns

Name	Type	ReadOnly	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String	True		The Id of the application.
DateCreated	Datetime	True		The creation date of the application.
DateUpdated	Datetime	True		The modification date of the application.
AccountSid	String	True		The account Id of the application.
Name	String	False		The friendly name of the application.
ApiVersion	String	True		The API version of the application.
VoiceUrl	String	False		The URL Twilio will request when a phone number assigned to the application receives a call.
VoiceFallbackUrl	String	False		The URL Twilio will request when an error occurs requesting the voice URL of the application.
VoiceFallbackMethod	String	False		The HTTP method to use to request the fallback voice URL of the application.
StatusCallback	String	False		The URL where Twilio will pass status parameters about calls received by phone numbers assigned to the application.
StatusCallbackMethod	String	False		The HTTP method that Twilio will use to make requests to the status callback URL of the application.
VoiceCallerIdLookup	String	False		Whether to look up the voice caller Id from the CNAM database for phone numbers assigned to this application.
VoiceMethod	String	False		The HTTP method Twilio will use to request the voice URL.
SmsUrl	String	False		The URL Twilio will request when a phone number assigned to the application receives an SMS message.
SmsMethod	String	False		The HTTP method Twilio will use to request the SMS URL of the application.
SmsFallbackUrl	String	False		The URL Twilio will request if an error occurs requesting the SMS URL.
SmsFallbackMethod	String	False		The HTTP method Twilio will use to request the fallback SMS URL of the application.
SmsStatusCallback	String	False		The URL where Twilio will POST to when an outgoing SMS request uses the Sid of the application.
MessageStatusCallback	String	False		The URL where status parameters are sent when you insert to the Messages table and specify the Sid of the application.
Uri	String	True		The URI of the application.
PublicApplicationConnectEnabled	Boolean	True		Whether to allow other Twilio accounts to dial this application using Dial verb. Can be: true or false

Delete and query connections between phones and Twilio.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can typically be used with only the equals or = comparison. The available columns for Sid are From, To, StartTime, EndTime, ParentCallSid, and Sid. StartTime and EndTime can be used with the >, >=, <, <=, or = conditions.

SELECT * FROM Calls WHERE StartTime <= '2014-10-10' AND EndTime >= '2015-10-10'

Insert

Twilio does not allow Calls to be added.

Update

Twilio does not allow Calls to be updated.

Delete

DELETE FROM Calls WHERE Sid = 'CAcdc741bdcc2ae'

Columns

Name	Type	ReadOnly	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String	True		The Id of the call.
DateCreated	Datetime	True		The creation date of the call.
DateUpdated	Datetime	True		The modification date of the call.
ParentCallSid	String	True		The Id of the parent call.
AccountSid	String	True		The Id of the account that created the call.
To	String	True		The phone number, SIP address, or client identifier that is called.
ToFormatted	String	True		The formatted phone number, SIP address, or client identifier that is called.
From	String	True		The phone number, SIP address, or client identiifer that has made the call.
FromFormatted	String	True		The formatted number, SIP address, or client identifier that has made the call.
PhoneNumberSid	String	True		If the call was inbound, the Sid of the IncomingPhoneNumber that received the call. For an outbound call, the Sid of the OutgoingCallerId that made the call.
Status	String	True		The status of the call. One of the following values: queued, ringing, in-progress, canceled, completed, failed, busy, or no-answer. 使用できる値は次のとおりです。queued, ringing, in-progress, canceled, completed, failed, busy, no-answer
StartTime	Datetime	True		The start time of the call. Empty if the call has not yet been dialed.
EndTime	Datetime	True		The end time of the call. Empty if the call did not complete successfully.
Duration	Integer	True		The duration of the call. Empty for busy, failed, unanswered, or ongoing calls.
Price	Decimal	True		The price of the call after the call is completed.
Direction	String	True		The direction of the call. One of the following values: inbound, outbound-api, or outbound-dial. 使用できる値は次のとおりです。inbound, outbound-api, outbound-dial
AnsweredBy	String	True		One of the following values if the call was initiated with answering machine detection: human or machine. Empty otherwise.
ApiVersion	String	True		The API version of the call.
ForwardedFrom	String	True		The phone number that forwarded an incoming call. Note that the carrier must support forwarding.
CallerName	String	True		The caller name to a phone number that has Caller Id Lookup enabled.
Uri	String	True		The URI for the call.

Create and query Feedback on a Call in Twilio.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can typically be used with only the equals or = comparison. The available column for Feedback is only Sid and it is required in WHERE clause.

SELECT * FROM Feedback WHERE Sid = 'F123456789'

Insert

To add a CallFeedback, specify at least QualityScore and Sid. Column Issues is optional.

INSERT INTO Feedback (Sid, QualityScore) VALUES ('X95487143505', 1)

Update

Twilio does not allow Feedback records to be updated.

Delete

Twilio does not allow Feedback records to be deleted.

Columns

Name	Type	ReadOnly	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String	False		The Id of the call.
AccountSid	String	True		The account Id associated with the feedback.
QualityScore	Integer	False		The quality score, represented on a scale of 1 (very poor) to 5 (perfect). 使用できる値は次のとおりです。1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Issues	String	False		Any issues experienced during the call. Allowed values are imperfect-audio, dropped-call, incorrect-caller-id, post-dial-delay, digits-not-captured, audio-latency, and one-way-audio. 使用できる値は次のとおりです。imperfect-audio, dropped-call, incorrect-caller-id, post-dial-delay, digits-not-captured, audio-latency, one-way-audio
DateCreated	Datetime	True		The creation date of the feedback.
DateUpdated	Datetime	True		The modification date of the feedback.

Create, delete, and query Feedback Summaries in Twilio.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can be used with only the equals or = comparison. Only Sid is supported in the WHERE clause and it is required.

SELECT * FROM FeedbackSummary WHERE Sid = 'FS123456789'

Insert

To add a FeedbackSummary, specify at least these parameters: StartDate, EndDate, and IncludeSubaccounts.

INSERT INTO FeedbackSummary (StartDate, EndDate, IncludeSubaccounts) VALUES ('2014-06-01', '2014-06-30', true)

Update

Twilio does not allow FeedbackSummary to be updated.

Delete

DELETE FROM FeedbackSummary WHERE Sid = 'FS123456789'

Columns

Name	Type	ReadOnly	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String	False		The Id of the feedback summary.
StartDate	Date	False		The start date of the feedback summary.
EndDate	Date	False		The end date of the feedback summary.
AccountSid	String	True		The account Id of the feedback summary.
IncludeSubaccounts	Boolean	False		Whether to include subaccounts in feedback summary.
Status	String	True		The status of the feedback summary. One of the following values: queued, in-progress, completed, or failed.
CallCount	Integer	True		The total call count.
CallFeedbackCount	Integer	True		The count of calls associated with the feedback summary.
QSAverage	Double	True		The quality score average of the feedback summary.
QSMedian	Double	True		The quality score median of the feedback avarage.
QSStandardDeviation	Double	True		The quality score standard deviation of the feedback summary.
IssuesDescription	String	True		The issues description of the feedback summary.
IssuesCount	Integer	True		The issues count of the feedback summary.
IssuesPercentageOfTotalCalls	Double	True		The percentage of calls that experienced this issue.
DateCreated	Datetime	True		The creation date of the feedback summary.
DateUpdated	Datetime	True		The modification date of the feedback summary.

Create, update, delete, and query phone numbers purchased from Twilio.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can be used with only the equals or = comparison. The available columns for IncomingPhoneNumbers are PhoneNumber, Name, Beta, and Sid.

SELECT * FROM IncomingPhoneNumbers WHERE Sid = 'X123456789'

Insert

To add an IncomingPhoneNumber, specify exactly one of the following parameters: PhoneNumber or AreaCode. If you include both parameters, Twilio will use the AreaCode parameter and ignore the PhoneNumber provided.

INSERT INTO IncomingPhoneNumbers (PhoneNumber, AreaCode) VALUES ('+15105555555', '123')

Update

UPDATE IncomingPhoneNumbers SET Name='appp8' WHERE Sid= 'X123456789'

Delete

DELETE FROM IncomingPhoneNumbers WHERE Sid = 'X123456789'

Columns

Name	Type	ReadOnly	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String	True		The Id of the phone number.
AccountSid	String	False		The account Id of the phone number.
Name	String	False		The friendly name of the phone number. By default, this is a formatted phone number.
PhoneNumber	String	False		The phone number.
VoiceUrl	String	False		The URL Twilio will request when the phone number receives a call.
VoiceMethod	String	False		The HTTP method Twilio will use to make the request to the voice URL.
VoiceFallbackUrl	String	False		The URL Twilio will request when an error occurs requesting the voice URL.
VoiceFallbackMethod	String	False		The HTTP method to use to request the fallback voice URL.
VoiceCallerIdLookup	Boolean	False		Whether to look up the caller Id from the CNAM database.
DateCreated	Datetime	True		The creation date of the phone number.
DateUpdated	Datetime	True		The modification date of the phone number.
SmsUrl	String	False		The URL Twilio will request when the phone number receives an SMS message.
SmsMethod	String	False		The HTTP method Twilio will use to make requests to the SMS URL.
SmsFallbackUrl	String	False		The URL Twilio will request when an error occurs requesting the SMS URL.
SmsFallbackMethod	String	False		The HTTP method Twilio will use to request the fallback SMS URL of the phone number.
AddressRequirements	String	True		The address requirements for the phone number. Eligible values are: none, any, local, or foreign.
Beta	String	True		Whether the phone number is a beta phone number new to Twilio.
CapabilitiesVoice	Boolean	True		Whether the phone number supports voice.
CapabilitiesSms	Boolean	True		Whether the phone number supports SMS.
CapabilitiesMms	Boolean	True		Whether the phone number supports MMS.
StatusCallback	String	False		The URL where Twilio will pass status parameters about calls received by the phone number.
StatusCallbackMethod	String	False		The HTTP method that Twilio will use to make requests to the status callback URL.
ApiVersion	String	False		The API version of the phone number.
VoiceApplicationSid	String	False		The voice application Id of the phone number. This can be used in place of the voice URLs.
SmsApplicationSid	String	False		The SMS application Id of the phone number. This can be used in place of the SMS URLs.
TrunkSid	String	False		The trunk Id of the phone number. This overrides VoiceApplicationId and the voice URLs.
Uri	String	True		The URI of the phone number.
AddressSid	String	False		The SID of the Address resource associated with the phone number.
IdentitySid	String	False		The SID of the Identity resource that we associate with the phone number. Some regions require an Identity to meet local regulations.
Origin	String	True		The phone number's origin. twilio identifies Twilio-owned phone numbers and hosted identifies hosted phone numbers.
VoiceReceiveMode	String	False		Mode of Received voice 使用できる値は次のとおりです。voice, fax

Pseudo-Columns

SELECT ステートメントのWHERE 句では、疑似カラムフィールドを使用して、データソースから返されるタプルを詳細に制御することができます。

Name	Type	Description
AreaCode	String	The desired area code for your new incoming phone number. Any three digit, US or Canada area code is valid. This column will work only with INSERT.

Delete and query Media in Twilio.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can typically be used with only the equals or = comparison. The MessageSid column is required in the WHERE clause; Sid can be used with the = conditions and DateCreated is optional and can be used with the >, >=, <, <=, or = conditions.

SELECT * FROM Media WHERE MessageSid = 'SM53a7aeeed5ac474ea' 

SELECT * FROM Media WHERE Sid = 'MS123456789' AND MessageSid = 'SM53a7aeeed5ac474ea' 

SELECT * FROM Media WHERE Sid = 'MS123456789' AND MessageSid = 'SM53a7aeeed5ac474ea' AND DateCreated > '2015-10-10' 

Insert

Twilio does not allow Media to be added.

Update

Twilio does not allow Media to be updated.

Delete

DELETE FROM Media WHERE MessageSid='MM319a82ae6d7411407ef7dc7d78eb2081' AND Sid='MS123456789'

Columns

Name	Type	ReadOnly	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String	False		The Id of the media.
AccountSid	String	False		The Id of the account associated with the media.
ParentSid	String	False		The Id of the entity that created the media.
ContentType	String	False		The MIME type of the media.
DateCreated	Datetime	False		The creation date of the media.
DateUpdated	Datetime	False		The modification date of the media.
Uri	String	False		The URL of the media.

Pseudo-Columns

SELECT ステートメントのWHERE 句では、疑似カラムフィールドを使用して、データソースから返されるタプルを詳細に制御することができます。

Name	Type	Description
MessageSid	String	The message Id of the media.

Create, update, delete, and query SMS and MMS Messages in Twilio.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can typically be used with only the equals or = comparison. The available columns for Messages are Sender, To, DateSent, and Sid. DateSent may be used with the >, >=, <, <=, or = conditions.

SELECT * FROM Messages WHERE Sid = 'MS123456789' AND DateSent > '2015-10-10' 

Insert

To add a Message, specify Body, MediaUrl, or both, and To. At least one of the following conditional parameters must also be included: MessagingServiceSid or Sender.

INSERT INTO Messages (To, Sender, Body) VALUES ('+12345678965', '+12019493653', 'Hi!') 

INSERT INTO Messages (To, Sender, MediaUrl) VALUES ('+12345678965', '+12019493653', 'http://www.mycompany.com/ui/img/logo.png') 

Note: Up to 10 MediaUrl can be added per message as comma-separated-values.

INSERT INTO Messages (To, Sender, Body, MediaUrl) VALUES ('+12345678965', '+12019493653', 'Hi again!', 'http://www.mycompany.com/ui/img/logo.png, http://www.mycompany.com/ui/img/logo2.png')

Update

To update a Message record, the Body column must be empty.

UPDATE Messages SET Body = "" WHERE Sid = 'M1233455'

Delete

Messages cannot be deleted if the status is sending.

DELETE FROM Messages WHERE Sid = 'M123456789' 

Columns

Name	Type	ReadOnly	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String	True		The Id of the messages.
DateCreated	Datetime	True		The creation date of the message.
DateUpdated	Datetime	True		The modification date of the message.
DateSent	Datetime	True		The sent date of the message.
AccountSid	String	True		The account Id of the message.
To	String	False		The phone number the message was sent to.
Sender	String	False		The phone number or sender Id that sent the message.
MessagingServiceSid	String	True		The messaging service Id of the message.
Body	String	False		The body of the message.
MediaUrl	String	False		The URL of the media you wish to send out with the message.
Status	String	True		The status of the message. One of the following values: accepted, queued, sending, sent, failed, delivered, undelivered, receiving, or received.
NumSegments	Integer	True		The number of segments that make up the message.
NumMedia	Integer	True		The number of media files associated with the message. The maximum is 10.
Direction	String	True		The direction of the message. One of the following values: inbound, outbound-api, outbound-call, or outbound-reply.
ApiVersion	String	True		The API version of the message.
Price	Decimal	True		The price of the message.
PriceUnit	String	True		The currency of the message.
ErrorCode	String	True		The error code of the message.
ErrorMessage	String	True		The error message.
Uri	String	True		The URI of the message.

Insert, update, and query the verified numbers that may be used as a caller Id when making outgoing calls in Twilio.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can typically be used with only the equals or = comparison. The available columns for OutgoingCallerIds are PhoneNumber, Name, and Sid.

SELECT * FROM OutgoingCallerIds WHERE Sid = 'X123456789'

Insert

To add an OutgoingCallerId use the AddOutgoingCallerIds stored procedure.

EXEC AddOutgoingCallerIds PhoneNumber = '+15105555555'

Update

Twilio allows the Name column to be updated.

UPDATE OutgoingCallerIds SET Name = 'test' WHERE Sid = 'O123456789'

Delete

Twilio does not allow OutgoingCallerIds to be deleted.

Columns

Name	Type	ReadOnly	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String	True		The Id of the outgoing caller Id.
AccountSid	String	True		The account Id of the outgoing caller Id.
DateCreated	Datetime	True		The creation date of the outgoing caller Id.
DateUpdated	Datetime	True		The modfication date of the outgoing caller Id.
Name	String	False		The friendly name of the outgoing caller Id. By default, this is a formatted phone number.
PhoneNumber	String	False		The phone number of the outgoing caller Id.
Uri	String	True		The URI of the outgoing caller Id.

Delete and query the available Recordings in Twilio.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can typically be used with only the equals or = comparison. The available columns for Recordings are CallSid, DateCreated, and Sid. DateCreated may be used with the >, >=, <, <=, or = conditions.

SELECT * FROM Recordings WHERE DateCreated > '2011-10-10' 

Insert

Twilio does not allow Recordings to be added.

Update

Twilio does not allow Recordings to be updated.

Delete

DELETE FROM Recordings WHERE Sid='REfb1f22afc4f6243242'

Columns

Name	Type	ReadOnly	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String	False		The Id of the recording.
ApiVersion	String	False		The API version of the recording.
CallSid	String	False		The Id of the call for the recording.
DateCreated	Datetime	False		The creation date of the recording.
DateUpdated	Datetime	False		The modification date of the recording.
Duration	Double	False		The duration of the recording in seconds.
AccountSid	String	False		The account Id of the recording.
Uri	String	False		The URI of the recording.

Create, update, delete, and query the available Lists for a specific Service in Twilio Sync.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can be used with only the equals or = comparison. The available columns for ServiceLists are Sid, and ServiceSid.

SELECT * FROM ServiceLists WHERE Sid = 'ES5efaf437f5274d89a79' AND ServiceSid = 'ISbd3a2af64'

SELECT * FROM ServiceLists WHERE ServiceSid = 'ISbd3a2af64'

Insert

To add a ServiceList, specify at least the ServiceSid and UniqueName.

INSERT INTO ServiceLists (ServiceSid, UniqueName) VALUES ('ISbd3a2af64e5c39', 'Denis') 

Update

UPDATE ServiceLists SET TimeToLive = 10 WHERE Sid='ES5efaf437f5274d89a79' AND ServiceSid='ISbd3a2af64'

Delete

DELETE FROM ServiceLists  WHERE Sid='ES5efaf437f5274d89a79' AND ServiceSid='ISbd3a2af64'

Columns

Name	Type	ReadOnly	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String	False		The unique string that identifies the Sync List resource.
ServiceSid	String	False	Services.Sid	The SID of the Sync Service the resource is associated with.
AccountSid	String	True	Accounts.Sid	The SID of the Account that created the Sync List resource.
UniqueName	String	False		An application-defined string that uniquely identifies the resource. It can be used in place of the resource's sid in the URL to address the resource. This column will work only with INSERT.
Url	String	True		The absolute URL of the Sync List resource.
Revision	String	True		The current revision of the Sync List, represented as a string.
DateCreated	Datetime	True		The date and time when the resource was created.
DateUpdated	Datetime	True		The date and time when the resource was last updated.
DateExpires	Datetime	True		The date and time when the Sync List expires and will be deleted. If the Sync List does not expire, this value is null. The Sync List might not be deleted immediately after it expires.
CreatedBy	String	True		The identity of the Sync List's creator. If the Sync List was created from inserting into ServiceLists table, the value is system.
TimeToLive	Integer	False		This column is used only when updating. It specifies how long, in seconds, before the Sync List expires and is deleted. Can be an integer from 0 to 31,536,000 (1 year). The default value is 0, which means the Sync List does not expire. The Sync List will be deleted automatically after it expires, but there can be a delay between the expiration time and the resources's deletion.
Links	String	True		The URLs of the Sync List's nested resources.

Query the available Transcriptions in Twilio.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can typically be used with only the equals or = comparison. The available columns for Transcriptions are RecordingSid and Sid.

SELECT * FROM Transcriptions WHERE Sid = 'T12345564' 

Insert

Twilio does not allow Transcriptions to be added.

Update

Twilio does not allow Transcriptions to be updated.

Columns

Name	Type	ReadOnly	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String	False		The Id of the transcription.
AccountSid	String	False		The account Id of the transcription.
ApiVersion	String	False		The API version of the transcription.
DateCreated	Datetime	False		The creation date of the transcription.
DateUpdated	Datetime	False		The modification date of the transcription.
Duration	Integer	False		The duration of the transcription in seconds.
Price	Decimal	False		The price of the transcription.
RecordingSid	String	False		The recording Id of the transcription.
Status	String	False		The status of the transcription. One of the following values: in-progress, completed, or failed.
TranscriptionText	String	False		The transcription text.
Type	String	False		The type of the transcription.
Uri	String	False		The URI of the transcription.
PriceUnit	String	False		The currency in which price is measured, in ISO 4127 format (e.g. usd, eur, jpy).

Create, update, delete, and query usage Triggers in Twilio.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can be used with only the equals or = comparison. The available columns for Triggers are Category, TriggerBy, UsageCategory, and Sid.

SELECT * FROM Triggers WHERE Sid = 'X123456789'

Insert

To add a Trigger specify the UsageCategory, TriggerValue, and CallbackUrl. Other optional columns are Name, TriggerBy, Recurring, and CallbackMethod.

INSERT INTO Triggers (UsageCategory, TriggerValue, CallbackUrl, CallbackMethod, Name, Recurring, TriggerBy)
VALUES ('sms', 100, 'http://twilio.com/test', 'POST', 'trigger test', 'monthly', 'price')

Update

Triggers allow UPDATEs for the Name, CallbackUrl, and CallbackMethod columns.

UPDATE Triggers SET Name = 'updated' WHERE Sid = 'X123456789'

Columns

Name	Type	ReadOnly	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String	True		The Id of the trigger.
AccountSid	String	True		The account Id of the trigger.
DateCreated	Datetime	True		The creation date of the trigger.
DateUpdated	Datetime	True		The modification date of the trigger.
DateFired	Datetime	True		The fired date of the trigger.
Name	String	False		The friendly name of the trigger.
UsageCategory	String	False		The usage category the trigger watches. For example: calls, sms, phonenumbers, recordings, transcriptions, totalprice.
TriggerBy	String	False		The usage record field that the trigger is watching. Allowed values: count, usage, and price. 使用できる値は次のとおりです。count, usage, price
Recurring	String	False		The recurring interval of the trigger. Allowed values: daily, monthly, and yearly. 使用できる値は次のとおりです。daily, monthly, yearly
TriggerValue	Double	False		The value of the usage record field that will fire the trigger.
CurrentValue	Double	True		The current value of the field the trigger is watching.
CallbackUrl	String	False		The callback URL of the trigger, where Twilio makes a request when the trigger fires.
CallbackMethod	String	False		The HTTP method to be used to make requests to the callback URL.
UsageRecordUri	String	True		The URI of the usage record the trigger is watching.
Uri	String	True		The URI of the trigger.
ApiVersion	String	True		The API version of the trigger.

ビューは、データを示すという点でテーブルに似ていますが、ビューは読み取り専用です。

クエリは、ビューに対して通常のテーブルと同様に実行することができます。

CData Cloud - Twilio ビュー

Name	Description
AvailablePhoneNumbers	Query the local, mobile, and toll-free phone numbers available in Twilio.
CallEvents	The call events resource provides programmatic access to call progress and SDK events for a provided call SID.
CallMetrics	The call metrics resource provides an overview of metadata and quality metrics for a provided call.
CallSummary	This resource provides an overview of metadata and quality metrics for a single call.
ConversationMessages	ConversationMessage includes metadata of the Messages sent over a conversation.
ConversationParticipants	Each participant in a Conversation represents one real (probably human) participant in a Conversation. it joins Participants with the conversation, and the connected person will receive all subsequent messages.
Conversations	Conversation includes a list of current Participants and the Messages that they have sent amongst each other.
IncomingPhoneNumbersCategory	Query Twilio Incoming Phone Numbers and filter by Category.
Services	A Service (or Verification Service) is the set of common configurations used to create and check verifications. Services contain Lists.
UsageRecords	Query Usage Records in Twilio.

Query the local, mobile, and toll-free phone numbers available in Twilio.

Table Specific Information

You can use this table to search for local, toll-free, and mobile phone numbers that are available for you to purchase. You can search for phone numbers by specifying a pattern, country, area code (NPA) or exchange (NXX), or geography.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can typically be used with only the equals or = comparison. IsoCountry and Category are required columns in the WHERE clause. Optional columns are AreaCode, CapabilitiesSms, CapabilitiesVoice, Beta, RateCenter, Lata, PostalCode, Distance, and PhoneNumber. PhoneNumber can be used with the LIKE condition.

SELECT * FROM AvailablePhoneNumbers WHERE IsoCountry = 'US' AND Category = 'Local'

Columns

Name	Type	References	Description
PhoneNumber [KEY]	String		The phone number available to purchase. It may be used as a pattern to match phone numbers on. Valid characters are '*' and [0-9a-zA-Z]. The '*' character will match any single digit.
Name	String		The friendly name of the available phone number.
Lata	String		The LATA of the available phone number.
RateCenter	String		The rate center of the available phone number.
Latitude	Double		The latitude of the available phone number.
Longitude	Double		The longitude of the available phone number.
Region	String		The region of the available phone number.
PostalCode	String		The postal code of the available phone number.
IsoCountry	String		The ISO country code in ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 format ('US' for United States, 'CA' for Canada, 'GB' for United Kingdom).
AddressRequirements	String		The address requirements of the available phone number. Eligible values are: none, any, local, or foreign. 使用できる値は次のとおりです。none, any, local, foreign
Beta	Boolean		Whether the phone number is a beta number new to the Twilio platform.
CapabilitiesVoice	Boolean		Whether the phone number has voice capabilities.
CapabilitiesSms	Boolean		Whether the phone number has SMS capabilities.
CapabilitiesMms	Boolean		Whether the phone number has MMS capabilities.
Locality	String		The locality/city of this phone number.

Pseudo-Columns

SELECT ステートメントのWHERE 句では、疑似カラムフィールドを使用して、データソースから返されるタプルを詳細に制御することができます。

Name	Type	Description
ExcludeAllAddressRequired	Boolean		Indicates whether the response includes phone numbers which require any Address. Possible values are true or false. If not specified, the default is false, and results could include phone numbers with an Address required.
ExcludeLocalAddressRequired	Boolean		Indicates whether the response includes phone numbers which require a local Address. Possible values are true or false. If not specified, the default is false, and results could include phone numbers with a local Address required.
ExcludeForeignAddressRequired	Boolean		Indicates whether the response includes phone numbers which require a foreign Address. Possible values are true or false. If not specified, the default is false, and results could include phone numbers with a foreign Address required.
AreaCode	String		The area code of the available phone number.
Category	String		The category of the available phone number. Possible values are: Local,Mobile,Tollfree. 使用できる値は次のとおりです。Local, Mobile, Tollfree
NearNumber	String		Given a phone number, find a geographically close number within Distance miles. Distance defaults to 25 miles.
NearLatLong	String		Given a latitude/longitude pair lat,long find geographically close numbers within Distance miles.
Distance	String		The search radius for available phone numbers. Default is 25 miles. Max is 500 miles.

The call events resource provides programmatic access to call progress and SDK events for a provided call SID.

Table Specific Information

The call events resource provides metadata on SDK events for specific user over a call.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can typically be used with only the equals or = comparison.
Note: CallSid is required in order to query CallEvents.

SELECT * FROM CallEvents WHERE CallSid = 'CH7040b87e3664410aa4c241a3d6c85f0b'

SELECT * FROM Callevents WHERE CallSid = 'CH7040b87e3664410aa4c241a3d6c85f0b' AND Edge = 'sdk_edge'

Columns

Name	Type	References	Description
CallSid	String	Calls.Sid	Call SID for the call the events are associated with
AccountSid	String		The account SID this call belongs to
CarrierEdge	String		Represents the connection between Twilio and our immediate carrier partners.
ClientEdgeMetadataEdgeLocation	String		Represents the edge location value for Twilio media gateway for Client calls.
ClientEdgeMetadataRegion	String		Represents the edge location value for Twilio media gateway for Client calls.
Edge	String		The edge reporting the event
Group	String		Event group
Level	String		Detail level
Name	String		Event name
SdkEdgeMetadataClientName	String		The Voice SDK client name running locally in the browser or in the application.
SdkEdgeMetadataCountryCode	String		The Voice SDK country_code running locally in the browser or in the application.
SdkEdgeMetadataIpAddress	String		The Voice SDK ip_address running locally in the browser or in the application.
SdkEdgeMetadataLocationLat	Double		The Voice SDK lattitude of location running locally in the browser or in the application.
SdkEdgeMetadataLocationLon	Double		The Voice SDK longitude value of location client running locally in the browser or in the application.
SdkEdgeMetadataSdkDeviceArch	String		The Voice SDK device arch of client running locally in the browser or in the application.
SdkEdgeMetadataSdkDeviceModel	String		The Voice SDK device model of client running locally in the browser or in the application.
SdkEdgeMetadataSdkDeviceType	String		The Voice SDK device type of client running locally in the browser or in the application.
SdkEdgeMetadataSdkDeviceVendor	String		The Voice SDK device vendor of client running locally in the browser or in the application.
SdkEdgeMetadataSdkEdgeLocation	String		The Voice SDK edge_location running locally in the browser or in the application.
SdkEdgeMetadataSdkOSName	String		The Voice SDK OS name running locally in the browser or in the application.
SdkEdgeMetadataSdkOSVersion	String		The Voice SDK OS version running locally in the browser or in the application.
SdkEdgeMetadataSdkPlatform	String		The Voice SDK platform of the application.
SdkEdgeMetadataSdkSelectedRegion	String		The Voice SDK selected_region of client in the application.
SdkEdgeMetadataSdkType	String		The Voice SDK of the application.
SdkEdgeMetadataSdkVersion	String		The Voice SDK version of the application.
SipEdge	String		Represents the Twilio media gateway for SIP interface and SIP trunking calls.
Timestamp	Datetime		Event time

The call metrics resource provides an overview of metadata and quality metrics for a provided call.

Table Specific Information

The call metrics resource provides an overview of metadata and quality metrics for a provided call.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can typically be used with only the equals or = comparison.
NOTE: CallSid is required in order to query CallMetrics.

SELECT * FROM CallMetrics WHERE CallSid = 'CH7040b87e3664410aa4c241a3d6c85f0b'

SELECT * FROM CallMetrics WHERE CallSid = 'CH7040b87e3664410aa4c241a3d6c85f0b' AND edge = 'carrier_edge'

Columns

Name	Type	References	Description
CallSid	String	Calls.Sid	SID for the call
AccountSid	String		The account SID this call belongs to
CarrierEdgecodec	Integer		Contains Carrier edge codec value for the Twilio media gateway of a PSTN call
CarrierEdgecodec_name	String		Contains Carrier edge codec_name value for the Twilio media gateway of a PSTN call
CarrierEdgecumulativeJitterAvg	Double		Contains Carrier edge jitter average value for the Twilio media gateway of a PSTN call
CarrierEdgecumulativeJitterMax	Double		Contains Carrier edge jitter max value for the Twilio media gateway of a PSTN call
CarrierEdgecumulativePacketDelayVariationD300	Integer		Contains Carrier edge packet_delay_variation value for the Twilio media gateway of a PSTN call
CarrierEdgecumulativePacketDelayVariationD50	Integer		Contains Carrier edge packet_delay_variation value for the Twilio media gateway of a PSTN call
CarrierEdgecumulativePacketDelayVariationD70	Integer		Contains Carrier edge packet_delay_variation value for the Twilio media gateway of a PSTN call
CarrierEdgecumulativePacketsLost	Integer		Contains Carrier edge packets_lost value for the Twilio media gateway of a PSTN call
CarrierEdgecumulativePacketsReceived	Integer		Contains Carrier edge packets_received value for the Twilio media gateway of a PSTN call
CarrierEdgeintervalPacketsLossPercentage	Integer		Contains Carrier edge packets_loss_percentage value for the Twilio media gateway of a PSTN call
CarrierEdgeintervalPacketsLost	Integer		Contains Carrier edge packets_lost value for the Twilio media gateway of a PSTN call
CarrierEdgeintervalPacketsReceived	Integer		Contains Carrier edge packets_received value for the Twilio media gateway of a PSTN call
CarrierEdgemetadataEdgeLocation	String		Contains Carrier edge location info for the Twilio media gateway of a PSTN call
CarrierEdgemetadataRegion	String		Contains Carrier edge region info for the Twilio media gateway of a PSTN call
ClientEdge	String		Contains metrics and properties for the Twilio media gateway of a Client call
Direction	String		Defines media stream direction from the perspective of the Twilio Media edge.
Edge	String		Represents the Twilio Media Edge the metric was captured on
SdkEdge	String		Contains metrics and properties for the SDK sensor library for Client calls
SipEdge	String		Contains metrics and properties for the Twilio media gateway of a SIP Interface or Trunking call
Timestamp	Datetime		Timestamp of metric sample.

This resource provides an overview of metadata and quality metrics for a single call.

Table Specific Information

The call summary resource provides an overview of metadata and quality metrics for a single call, which contains all the metadata information related to that call.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can typically be used with only the equals or = comparison.
NOTE: CallSid is required in order to query CallSummary.

		
SELECT * FROM CallSummary WHERE CallSid = 'CH7040b87e3664410aa4c241a3d6c85f0b'
	  
SELECT * FROM CallSummary WHERE CallSid = 'CH7040b87e3664410aa4c241a3d6c85f0b' AND ProcessingState = 'Partial'

Columns

Name	Type	References	Description
CallSid	String	Calls.Sid	SID for the call
AccountSid	String		The account SID this call belongs to
AttributesConferenceParticipant	Boolean		Contains call-flow specific details
CallState	String		Status of the call
CallType	String		Describes the call type
CarrierEdgeMetricsInboundCodec	Integer		RTP profile number for the media codec for inbound stream
CarrierEdgeMetricsInboundCodecName	String		Name of the media codec for inbound stream
CarrierEdgeMetricsInboundJitterAvg	Double		Average jitter detected for inbound stream
CarrierEdgeMetricsInboundJitterMax	Double		Max jitter detected for inbound stream
CarrierEdgeMetricsInboundPacketsLossPercentage	Double		Percentage of packets lost for inbound stream
CarrierEdgeMetricsInboundPacketsLost	Integer		Count of packets lost for inbound stream
CarrierEdgeMetricsInboundPacketsReceived	Integer		Count of packets received; inbound container only
CarrierEdgeMetricsOutBoundCodec	Integer		RTP profile number for the media codec for outbound stream
CarrierEdgeMetricsOutBoundCodecName	String		Name of the media codec for outbound stream
CarrierEdgeMetricsOutBoundJitterAvg	Double		Average jitter detected for outbound stream
CarrierEdgeMetricsOutBoundJitterMax	Double		Max jitter detected for outbound stream
CarrierEdgeMetricsOutBoundPacketDelayVariation	Integer		Distribution of packets delayed by a certain value
CarrierEdgeMetricsOutBoundPacketsLossPercentage	Double		Percentage of packets lost for outbound stream
CarrierEdgeMetricsOutBoundPacketsLost	Integer		Count of packets lost for outbound stream
CarrierEdgeMetricsOutBoundPacketsSent	Integer		Count of packets sent
CarrierEdgePropertiesDirection	String		Direction of media flow from the perspective of the edge. Inbound or outbound.
CarrierEdgePropertiesEdgeLocation	String		The Twilio edge location where media was handled.
CarrierEdgePropertiesMediaRegion	String		The Twilio region where media was handled.
CarrierEdgePropertiesSignalingRegion	String		The Twilio region where signaling was handled.
ClientEdge	String		Contains metrics and properties for the Twilio media gateway of a Client call
ConnectDuration	Integer		Duration between when the call was answered and when it ended
Duration	Integer		Duration between when the call was initiated and the call was ended
EndTime	Datetime		Call end time
FromCaller	String		The calling party
FromCarrier	String		Serving carrier of destination
FromConnection	String		landline, mobile, voip
FromCountryCode	String		Two-letter ISO country code
FromLocationLat	Double		Lat for number prefix
FromLocationLon	Double		long for number prefix
FromNumberPrefix	String		E.164 country code + three digits
ProcessingState	String		Represents the summarization state of the resource.
PropertiesDirection	String		Contains edge-agnostic call-level details.
PropertiesDisconnectedBy	String		Available for Client calls only. Identifies if Twilio.Device.disconnect() was called in the local application or if the call was ended by remote party
PropertiesQueueTime	String		Estimated time in milliseconds between when a Programmable Voice call is created and when the call actually begins.
PropertiesLastSipResponseNum	Integer		The numeric value of the last SIP response received for the call
PropertiesPddMs	Integer		Post-dial delay in milliseconds
SdkEdgeMetricsInboundAudioInAvg	Double		Avg level for microphone audio.
SdkEdgeMetricsInboundAudioInMax	Double		Max level for microphone audio.
SdkEdgeMetricsInboundAudioOutAvg	Double		Avg level for speaker audio
SdkEdgeMetricsInboundAudioOutMax	Double		Max level for speaker audio
SdkEdgeMetricsInboundJitterAvg	Double		Average jitter detected
SdkEdgeMetricsInboundJitterMax	Double		Max jitter detected
SdkEdgeMetricsInboundMosAvg	Double		Mean opinion score; a function of jitter, packet loss, and round-trip time. Scale of 0-5 where anything above 4 is considered acceptable. Average value returned.
SdkEdgeMetricsInboundMosMax	Double		Mean opinion score; a function of jitter, packet loss, and round-trip time. Scale of 0-5 where anything above 4 is considered acceptable. Max value returned.
SdkEdgeMetricsInboundMosMin	Double		Mean opinion score; a function of jitter, packet loss, and round-trip time. Scale of 0-5 where anything above 4 is considered acceptable. Min value returned.
SdkEdgeMetricsInboundPacketsLossPercentage	Double		Percentage of packets lost for inbound stream
SdkEdgeMetricsInboundPacketsLost	Integer		Count of packets lost for inbound stream
SdkEdgeMetricsInboundPacketsReceived	Integer		Count of packets received; inbound container only
SdkEdgeMetricsInboundRttAvg	Double		Round-trip time; time in milliseconds for packets sent from Twilio's gateway to arrive at the SDK. NOTE: adaptive jitter buffers and dynamic packet loss concealment algorithms may delay actual play out of RTP beyond the RTT value. Average value returned.
SdkEdgeMetricsInboundRttMax	Double		Round-trip time; time in milliseconds for packets sent from Twilio's gateway to arrive at the SDK. NOTE: adaptive jitter buffers and dynamic packet loss concealment algorithms may delay actual play out of RTP beyond the RTT value. maximum value returned.
SdkEdgeMetricsInboundRttMin	Double		Round-trip time; time in milliseconds for packets sent from Twilio's gateway to arrive at the SDK. NOTE: adaptive jitter buffers and dynamic packet loss concealment algorithms may delay actual play out of RTP beyond the RTT value. minimum value returned.
SdkEdgeMetricsOutBoundCodec	Integer		RTP profile number for the media codec for outbound stream
SdkEdgeMetricsOutBoundCodecName	String		Name of the media codec for outbound stream
SdkEdgeMetricsOutBoundPacketsSent	Integer		Count of packets sent
SdkEdgePropertiesAppBuildNumber	String		Twilio SDK build version
SdkEdgePropertiesAppCompileSdkVersion	String		Twilio SDK version
SdkEdgePropertiesAppId	String		App Id for the Twilio SDK
SdkEdgePropertiesAppMinOSVersion	String		Min Operating system version to the SDK
SdkEdgePropertiesAppName	String		App name for the SDK
SdkEdgePropertiesAppTargetOSVersion	String		Target Operating system version to the SDK
SdkEdgePropertiesAppVersion	String		App version for the SDK
SdkEdgePropertiesDirection	String		Direction of media flow from the perspective of the edge. Inbound or outbound.
SdkEdgePropertiesDisconnectedBy	String		Available for Client calls only. Identifies if Twilio.Device.disconnect() was called in the local application or if the call was ended by remote party
SdkEdgePropertiesEventsGroupsConnection	Integer		landline, mobile, voip
SdkEdgePropertiesEventsGroupsGetUserMedia	Integer		Get user media count
SdkEdgePropertiesEventsGroupsIceConnectionState	Integer		Event group ice connection state value
SdkEdgePropertiesEventsGroupsIceGatheringState	Integer		Event group ice connection gathering value
SdkEdgePropertiesEventsGroupsNetworkInformation	Integer		Event group network information
SdkEdgePropertiesEventsGroupsSignalingState	Integer		Signalling state of the Event groups
SdkEdgePropertiesEventsLevelsDEBUG	Integer		Count of events by severity-debug for the call.
SdkEdgePropertiesEventsLevelsINFO	Integer		Count of events by severity-info for the call.
SdkEdgePropertiesSettingsDscp	Boolean		Indicates whether DSCP was enabled.
SdkEdgePropertiesSettingsIceRestartEnabled	Boolean		Indicates if ICE restart was enabled.
SipEdge	String		Contains metrics and properties for the Twilio media gateway of a SIP Interface or Trunking call
StartTime	Datetime		Call start time
Tags	String		Tags applied to calls by Voice Insights analysis indicating a condition that could result in subjective degradation of the call quality.
ToCallee	String		The called party
ToCarrier	String		Serving carrier of destination
ToConnection	String		landline, mobile, voip
ToCountryCode	String		Two-letter ISO country code
ToLocationLat	Double		Lat for number prefix
ToLocationLon	Double		Long for number prefix
ToNumberPrefix	String		E.164 country code + three digits
TrustBrandedCallBrandSid	String		Contains trusted communications details including Branded Call and verified caller ID
TrustBrandedCallBranded	Boolean		Boolean. Indicates if branding details were successfully displayed on the destination device.
TrustBrandedCallBrandedChannelSid	String		Branded channel SID.
TrustBrandedCallCaller	String		Caller ID provided.
TrustBrandedCallUseCase	String		Use case for the call.
TrustVerifiedCallerVerified	Boolean		Boolean. Indicates if the caller ID provided has been verified; e.g. SHAKEN/STIR A attestation.
Url	String		The URL of the Voice Insights Summary for this call

ConversationMessage includes metadata of the Messages sent over a conversation.

Table Specific Information

Each Conversation includes a list of the Messages that they have sent amongst each other and an array of objects that describe the Message's media.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can typically be used with only the equals or = comparison.
NOTE: ConversationSid is required in order to query ConversationMessages.

SELECT * FROM ConversationMessages WHERE ConversationSid = 'CH7040b87e3664410aa4c241a3d6c85f0b'

SELECT * FROM ConversationMessages WHERE ConversationSid = 'CH7040b87e3664410aa4c241a3d6c85f0b' AND Sid = 'MGd452e64de7dff2465702495ed6048e84'

Columns

Name	Type	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String		A 34 character string that uniquely identifies this resource.
AccountSid	String		The unique ID of the Account responsible for this message.
ConversationSid	String	Conversations.Sid	The unique ID of the Conversation for this message.
AttributesImportance	String		A string metadata field you can use to store any data you wish.
Author	String		The channel specific identifier of the message's author.
Body	String		The content of the message, can be up to 1,600 characters long.
DateCreated	Datetime		The date that this resource was created.
DateUpdated	Datetime		The date that this resource was last updated.
DeliveryDelivered	String		An object that contains the summary of delivery statuses for the message to non-chat participants.
DeliveryFailed	String		An object that contains the summary of delivery statuses for the message to non-chat participants.
DeliveryRead	String		An object that contains the summary of delivery statuses for the message to non-chat participants.
DeliverySent	String		An object that contains the summary of delivery statuses for the message to non-chat participants.
DeliveryTotal	Integer		An object that contains the summary of delivery statuses for the message to non-chat participants.
DeliveryUndelivered	String		An object that contains the summary of delivery statuses for the message to non-chat participants.
Index	Integer		The index of the message within the Conversation.
LinksDeliveryReceipts	String		Contains an absolute API resource URL to access the delivery & read receipts of this message.
Media	String		An array of objects that describe the Message's media.
ParticipantSid	String		The unique ID of messages's author participant.
Url	String		An absolute API resource API URL for this message.
ContentSid	String		The unique ID of the multi-channel Rich Content template.
LinksChannelMetadata	String		Contains an absolute API resource URL to access the delivery & read receipts of this message.

Each participant in a Conversation represents one real (probably human) participant in a Conversation. it joins Participants with the conversation, and the connected person will receive all subsequent messages.

Table Specific Information

Each participant in a Conversation represents one real (probably human) participant in a Conversation. Participant joins with the conversation, and the connected person will receive all subsequent messages.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can typically be used with only the equals or = comparison.
NOTE: ConversationSid is required in order to query ConversationPartiticipants.

SELECT * FROM ConversationParticipants WHERE conversationsid = 'CH7040b87e3664410aa4c241a3d6c85f0b'

SELECT * FROM ConversationParticipants WHERE conversationsid = 'CH7040b87e3664410aa4c241a3d6c85f0b' AND Sid = 'IS62451554b2b349d6a0bee0b047ead195'

Columns

Name	Type	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String		A 34 character string that uniquely identifies this resource.
AccountSid	String		The unique ID of the Account responsible for this participant.
AttributesRole	String		An optional string metadata field you can use to store any data
ConversationSid	String	Conversations.Sid	The unique ID of the Conversation for this participant.
DateCreated	Datetime		The date that this resource was created.
DateUpdated	Datetime		The date that this resource was last updated.
Identity	String		A unique string identifier for the conversation participant as Conversation User.
MessagingBindingAddress	String		Information about how this participant exchanges messages with the conversation.
MessagingBindingProxyAddress	String		Information about how this participant exchanges messages with the conversation.
MessagingBindingType	String		Information about how this participant exchanges messages with the conversation.
RoleSid	String		The SID of a conversation-level Role to assign to the participant.
Url	String		An absolute API resource URL for this participant.
LastReadMessageIndex	Integer		Index of last “read” message in the Conversation for the Participant.
LastReadTimestamp	Datetime		Timestamp of last “read” message in the Conversation for the Participant.

Conversation includes a list of current Participants and the Messages that they have sent amongst each other.

Table Specific Information

A Conversation is a unique thread of a conversation. each Conversation includes a list of current Participants and the Messages that they have sent amongst each other.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can typically be used with only the equals or = comparison.
NOTE: ConversationSid is required in order to query Conversations.

SELECT * FROM ConversationParticipants WHERE conversationsid = 'CH7040b87e3664410aa4c241a3d6c85f0b'

SELECT * FROM ConversationParticipants WHERE conversationsid = 'CH7040b87e3664410aa4c241a3d6c85f0b' AND Sid = 'IS62451554b2b349d6a0bee0b047ead195'

SELECT * FROM Conversations where State = 'active'

SELECT * FROM Conversations where DateCreated = '2015-12-16T22:18:37' and DateUpdated = '2015-12-16T22:18:38'

Columns

Name	Type	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String		A 34 character string that uniquely identifies this resource.
AccountSid	String		The unique ID of the Account responsible for this conversation.
AttributesTopic	String		An optional string metadata field you can use to store any data
ChatServiceSid	String		The unique ID of the Conversation Service this conversation belongs to.
DateCreated	Datetime		The date that this resource was created.
DateUpdated	Datetime		The date that this resource was last updated.
FriendlyName	String		The human-readable name of this conversation, limited to 256 characters. Optional.
LinksMessages	String		Contains absolute URLs to access the participants of this conversation.
LinksParticipants	String		Contains absolute URLs to access the participants of this conversation.
MessagingServiceSid	String		The unique ID of the Messaging Service this conversation belongs to.
State	String		Current state of this conversation. 使用できる値は次のとおりです。active, inactive, closed
TimersDateClosed	Datetime		Timer date values representing state update for this conversation.
TimersDateInactive	Datetime		Timer date values representing state update for this conversation.
UniqueName	String		An application-defined string that uniquely identifies the resource.
Url	String		An absolute API resource URL for this conversation.
Bindings	String		Binding conversation

Query Twilio Incoming Phone Numbers and filter by Category.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can be used with only the equals or = comparison. The available columns for IncomingPhoneNumbersCategory are Category, PhoneNumber, Name, Beta, and Sid. The Category column must be specified in the WHERE clause.

SELECT * FROM IncomingPhoneNumbersCategory WHERE Category = 'Local'

Columns

Name	Type	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String		The Id of the phone number.
AccountSid	String		The account Id of the phone number.
Name	String		The friendly name of the phone number. By default, this is a formatted phone number.
PhoneNumber	String		The phone number in E.164 format.
VoiceUrl	String		The URL Twilio will request when the phone number receives a call.
VoiceMethod	String		The HTTP method Twilio will use to request the voice URL.
VoiceFallbackUrl	String		The URL Twilio will request when an error occurs requesting the voice URL.
VoiceFallbackMethod	String		The HTTP method Twilio will use to request the fallback voice URL.
VoiceCallerIdLookup	Boolean		Whether to look up the caller Id of the caller in the CNAM database.
DateCreated	Datetime		The creation date of the phone number.
DateUpdated	Datetime		The modification date of the phone number.
SmsUrl	String		The URL Twilio will request when someone sends an SMS message to the phone number.
SmsMethod	String		The HTTP method Twilio will use to request the SMS URL of the phone number.
SmsFallbackUrl	String		The URL Twilio will request when an error occurs requesting the SMS URL.
SmsFallbackMethod	String		The HTTP method Twilio will use to request the fallback SMS URL.
AddressRequirements	String		The address requirements of the phone number.
Beta	Boolean		Whether the phone number is a beta phone number new to Twilio.
CapabilitiesVoice	Boolean		Whether the phone number has voice capabilities.
CapabilitiesSms	Boolean		Whether the phone number has SMS capabilities.
CapabilitiesMms	Boolean		Whether the phone number has MMS capabilities.
StatusCallback	String		The URL that Twilio pass status parameters to.
StatusCallbackMethod	String		The HTTP method Twilio will use to make requests to the status callback URL.
ApiVersion	String		The API version of the phone number.
VoiceApplicationSid	String		The voice application Id of the phone number. This can be used in place of the voice URLs.
SmsApplicationSid	String		The SMS application Id of the phone number. This can be used in place of the SMS URLs.
TrunkSid	String		The trunk Id of the phone number. This overrides the Voice_Application_Sid.
Uri	String		The URI of the phone number.

Pseudo-Columns

SELECT ステートメントのWHERE 句では、疑似カラムフィールドを使用して、データソースから返されるタプルを詳細に制御することができます。

Name	Type	Description
Category	String		The category of the phone number. Possible values are local,mobile and tollfree. 使用できる値は次のとおりです。Local, Mobile, TollFree

A Service (or Verification Service) is the set of common configurations used to create and check verifications. Services contain Lists.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can be used with only the equals or = comparison. The available columns for Services is Sid.

SELECT * FROM Services

SELECT * FROM Services WHERE Sid = 'IS5834ff94f011bc4e627a3'

Columns

Name	Type	References	Description
Sid [KEY]	String		The unique string that Twilio's created to identify the Service resource.
AccountSid	String	Accounts.Sid	The SID of the Account that created the Service resource.
UniqueName	String		An application-defined string that uniquely identifies the resource.
FriendlyName	String		The string that you assigned to describe the resource.
DateCreated	Datetime		The date and time when the service was created.
DateUpdated	Datetime		The date and time when the service was last updated.
Url	String		The absolute URL of the service.
WebhookUrl	String		The URL that gets called when Sync objects are manipulated.
WebhooksFromRestEnabled	Boolean		Whether the Service instance calls the WebhookUrl when the REST API is used to update Sync objects. The default is false.
AclEnabled	Boolean		Whether token identities in the Service must be granted access to Sync objects by using the Permissions resource.
ReachabilityWebhooksEnabled	Boolean		Whether the service instance calls WebhookUrl when client endpoints connect to Sync. The default is false.
ReachabilityDebouncingEnabled	Boolean		Whether every endpoint_disconnected event should occur after a configurable delay. The default is false, where the endpoint_disconnected event occurs immediately after disconnection. When true, intervening reconnections can prevent the endpoint_disconnected event.
ReachabilityDebouncingWindow	Integer		The reachability event delay in milliseconds if ReachabilityDebouncingEnabled = true. Is between 1,000 and 30,000 and defaults to 5,000. This is the number of milliseconds after the last running client disconnects, and a Sync identity is declared offline, before WebhookUrl is called, if all endpoints remain offline. A reconnection from the same identity by any endpoint during this interval prevents the reachability event from occurring.
Links	String		The URLs of related resources.

Query Usage Records in Twilio.

Select

Twilio allows only a small subset of columns to be used in the WHERE clause of a SELECT query. These columns can typically be used with only the equals or = comparison. The available columns for Triggers are Category, StartDate, EndDate, and Interval. StartDate and EndDate may be used with the >, >=, <, <=, or = conditions. Interval should be used as an escaped string, i.e [Interval].

SELECT * FROM UsageRecords WHERE [Interval] = 'Today'

Columns

Name	Type	References	Description
AccountSid	String		The account Id of the usage record.
Category	String		The category of the usage record. For example, calls, sms, phonenumbers, recordings, transcriptions, and totalprice.
Description	String		The description of the usage record.
StartDate	Date		The start date of the usage record. You can also specify an offset, such as -30days.
EndDate	Date		The end date of the usage record. You can also specify an offset, such as -1year.
Count	Integer		The number of usage events. For example: the number of calls.
CountUnit	String		The type of the usage events counted. For example: calls and messages.
Usage	Double		The amount of usage.
UsageUnit	String		The usage unit. For example: minutes and messages.
Price	Decimal		The total price of the usage.
PriceUnit	String		The currency of the price.
ApiVersion	String		The API version of the usage record.
Uri	String		The URI of the usage record.
AsOf	Datetime		Usage records up to date as of this timestamp, formatted as YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS+00:00
SubresourceUris	String		A list of related resources identified by their URIs. For more information, see List Subresources.

Pseudo-Columns

SELECT ステートメントのWHERE 句では、疑似カラムフィールドを使用して、データソースから返されるタプルを詳細に制御することができます。

Name	Type	Description
Interval	String		The interval of records. Should be used as an escaped string in Where clause, i.e [Interval]. The allowed values are Daily, Monthly, Yearly, AllTime, Today, Yesterday, LastMonth, and ThisMonth 使用できる値は次のとおりです。Daily, Monthly, Yearly, AllTime, Today, Yesterday, LastMonth, ThisMonth

ストアドプロシージャはファンクションライクなインターフェースで、Twilio の単純なSELECT/INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE 処理にとどまらずCloud の機能を拡張します。

ストアドプロシージャは、パラメータのリストを受け取り、目的の機能を実行し、プロシージャが成功したか失敗したかを示すとともにTwilio から関連するレスポンスデータを返します。

CData Cloud - Twilio ストアドプロシージャ

Name	Description
AddOutgoingCallerIds	Adds a new CallerId to your account.
SendMessage	Send outgoing SMS messages from your Twilio phone number to mobile phones around the globe.

Adds a new CallerId to your account.

Input

Name	Type	Required	Description
PhoneNumber	String	True	The phone number to verify. Should be formatted with a + and country code; e.g., +16175551212 (E.164 format). Twilio will also accept unformatted US numbers; e.g., (415) 555-1212, 415-555-1212.
CallDelay	String	False	The number of seconds between 0 and 60 to delay before initiating the verification call.
Extension	String	False	Digits to dial after connecting the verification call.
StatusCallback	String	False	The URL that Twilio will pass status parameters to.
StatusCallbackMethod	String	False	The HTTP method Twilio should use to make requests to the status callback URL.
Name	String	False	The name of the outgoing caller Id. By default, this is a formatted phone number.

Result Set Columns

Name	Type	Description
AccountSid	String	The unique Id of the Account to which the validation request belongs.
PhoneNumber	String	The incoming phone number being validated, formatted with a + and country code; e.g., +16175551212.
Name	String	The name you provided, if any.
ValidationCode	String	The 6-digit validation code that must be entered via the phone to validate this phone number for caller Id.
CallSid	String	The unique Id of the call created for this validation attempt.

Send outgoing SMS messages from your Twilio phone number to mobile phones around the globe.

Input

Name	Type	Required	Description
From	String	True	The phone number or sender Id that sent the message.
Body	String	True	The body of the message.
To	String	True	The phone number the message was sent to.
StatusCallback	String	False	By including a StatusCallback URL in your API call, you can tell Twilio where to POST information about your message.

Result Set Columns

Name	Type	Description
Status	String	Sucess Message that represents message is sent.
AccountSid	String	Account Sid.
APIVersion	String	Version of the API.
Body	String	Message body.
DateCreated	String	Date created.
DateSent	String	Sent message date.
DateUpdated	String	Message updated date.
Direction	String	Direction.
ErrorCode	String	Error code in case message is not sent.
ErrorMessage	String	Error message in case message is not sent.
From	String	Twilio phone number or messaging service that sends this message.
MessagingServiceSid	String	Messaging service sid.
NumMedia	String	Num media.
NumSegments	String	Num segments.
Price	String	Price.
PriceUnit	String	Price Unit.
Sid	String	Sid.
SubresourceUrisMedia	String	Subresource media urls.
To	String	PhoneNumber on which messaging is sent.
Uri	String	Uri.

このセクションで説明されているシステムテーブルをクエリして、スキーマ情報、データソース機能に関する情報、およびバッチ操作の統計にアクセスできます。

スキーマテーブル

以下のテーブルは、Twilio のデータベースメタデータを返します。

• sys_catalogs：利用可能なデータベースをリスト。
• sys_schemas：利用可能なスキーマをリスト。
• sys_tables：利用可能なテーブルおよびビューをリスト。
• sys_tablecolumns：利用可能なテーブルおよびビューのカラムについて説明。
• sys_procedures：利用可能なストアドプロシージャについて説明。
• sys_procedureparameters：ストアドプロシージャパラメータについて説明。
• sys_keycolumns：主キーおよび外部キーについて説明。
• sys_indexes：利用可能なインデックスについて説明。

データソーステーブル

以下のテーブルは、データソースへの接続方法およびクエリ方法についての情報を返します。

• sys_connection_props：利用可能な接続プロパティについての情報を返す。
• sys_sqlinfo：Cloud がデータソースにオフロードできるSELECT クエリについて説明。

クエリ情報テーブル

次のテーブルは、データ変更クエリのクエリ統計を返します。

• sys_identity：バッチ処理または単一の更新に関する情報を返す。

利用可能なデータベースをリストします。

次のクエリは、接続文字列で決定されるすべてのデータベースを取得します。

SELECT * FROM sys_catalogs

Columns

Name	Type	Description
CatalogName	String	データベース名。

利用可能なスキーマをリストします。

次のクエリは、すべての利用可能なスキーマを取得します。

          SELECT * FROM sys_schemas
          

Columns

Name	Type	Description
CatalogName	String	データベース名。
SchemaName	String	スキーマ名。

利用可能なテーブルをリストします。

次のクエリは、利用可能なテーブルおよびビューを取得します。

          SELECT * FROM sys_tables
          

Columns

Name	Type	Description
CatalogName	String	テーブルまたはビューを含むデータベース。
SchemaName	String	テーブルまたはビューを含むスキーマ。
TableName	String	テーブル名またはビュー名。
TableType	String	テーブルの種類（テーブルまたはビュー）。
Description	String	テーブルまたはビューの説明。
IsUpdateable	Boolean	テーブルが更新可能かどうか。

利用可能なテーブルおよびビューのカラムについて説明します。

次のクエリは、Applications テーブルのカラムとデータ型を返します。

SELECT ColumnName, DataTypeName FROM sys_tablecolumns WHERE TableName='Applications' 

Columns

Name	Type	Description
CatalogName	String	テーブルまたはビューを含むデータベースの名前。
SchemaName	String	テーブルまたはビューを含むスキーマ。
TableName	String	カラムを含むテーブルまたはビューの名前。
ColumnName	String	カラム名。
DataTypeName	String	データ型の名前。
DataType	Int32	データ型を示す整数値。この値は、実行時に環境に基づいて決定されます。
Length	Int32	カラムのストレージサイズ。
DisplaySize	Int32	指定されたカラムの通常の最大幅（文字数）。
NumericPrecision	Int32	数値データの最大桁数。文字データおよび日時データの場合は、カラムの長さ（文字数）。
NumericScale	Int32	カラムのスケール（小数点以下の桁数）。
IsNullable	Boolean	カラムがNull を含められるかどうか。
Description	String	カラムの簡単な説明。
Ordinal	Int32	カラムのシーケンスナンバー。
IsAutoIncrement	String	カラムに固定増分値が割り当てられるかどうか。
IsGeneratedColumn	String	生成されたカラムであるかどうか。
IsHidden	Boolean	カラムが非表示かどうか。
IsArray	Boolean	カラムが配列かどうか。
IsReadOnly	Boolean	カラムが読み取り専用かどうか。
IsKey	Boolean	sys_tablecolumns から返されたフィールドがテーブルの主キーであるかどうか。
ColumnType	String	スキーマ内のカラムの役割または分類。可能な値は、SYSTEM、LINKEDCOLUMN、NAVIGATIONKEY、REFERENCECOLUMN、およびNAVIGATIONPARENTCOLUMN が含まれます。

利用可能なストアドプロシージャをリストします。

次のクエリは、利用可能なストアドプロシージャを取得します。

          SELECT * FROM sys_procedures
          

Columns

Name	Type	Description
CatalogName	String	ストアドプロシージャを含むデータベース。
SchemaName	String	ストアドプロシージャを含むスキーマ。
ProcedureName	String	ストアドプロシージャの名前。
Description	String	ストアドプロシージャの説明。
ProcedureType	String	PROCEDURE やFUNCTION などのプロシージャのタイプ。

ストアドプロシージャパラメータについて説明します。

次のクエリは、SelectEntries ストアドプロシージャのすべての入力パラメータについての情報を返します。

SELECT * FROM sys_procedureparameters WHERE ProcedureName = 'SelectEntries' AND Direction = 1 OR Direction = 2

パラメータに加えて結果セットのカラムを含めるには、IncludeResultColumns 擬似カラムをTrue に設定します。

SELECT * FROM sys_procedureparameters WHERE ProcedureName = 'SelectEntries' AND IncludeResultColumns='True'

Columns

Name	Type	Description
CatalogName	String	ストアドプロシージャを含むデータベースの名前。
SchemaName	String	ストアドプロシージャを含むスキーマの名前。
ProcedureName	String	パラメータを含むストアドプロシージャの名前。
ColumnName	String	ストアドプロシージャパラメータの名前。
Direction	Int32	パラメータのタイプに対応する整数値：input (1)。input/output (2)、またはoutput(4)。input/output タイプパラメータは、入力パラメータと出力パラメータの両方になれます。
DataType	Int32	データ型を示す整数値。この値は、実行時に環境に基づいて決定されます。
DataTypeName	String	データ型の名前。
NumericPrecision	Int32	数値データの場合は最大精度。文字データおよび日時データの場合は、カラムの長さ（文字数）。
Length	Int32	文字データの場合は、許可される文字数。数値データの場合は、許可される桁数。
NumericScale	Int32	数値データの小数点以下の桁数。
IsNullable	Boolean	パラメータがNull を含められるかどうか。
IsRequired	Boolean	プロシージャの実行にパラメータが必要かどうか。
IsArray	Boolean	パラメータが配列かどうか。
Description	String	パラメータの説明。
Ordinal	Int32	パラメータのインデックス。
Values	String	このパラメータで設定できる値は、このカラムに表示されるものに限られます。指定できる値はカンマ区切りです。
SupportsStreams	Boolean	パラメータがファイルを表すかどうか。ファイルは、ファイルパスとして渡すことも、ストリームとして渡すこともできます。
IsPath	Boolean	パラメータがスキーマ作成操作のターゲットパスかどうか。
Default	String	何も値が指定されていない場合に、このパラメータで使用される値。
SpecificName	String	複数のストアドプロシージャが同じ名前を持つ場合、それぞれの同名のストアドプロシージャを一意に識別するラベル。特定の名前を持つプロシージャが1つだけの場合は、その名前がここに単純に反映されます。
IsCDataProvided	Boolean	プロシージャがネイティブのTwilio プロシージャではなく、CData によって追加 / 実装されているかどうか。

Pseudo-Columns

Name	Type	Description
IncludeResultColumns	Boolean	出力にパラメータに加えて結果セットのカラムを含めるかどうか。デフォルトはFalse です。

主キーおよび外部キーについて説明します。

次のクエリは、Applications テーブルの主キーを取得します。

         SELECT * FROM sys_keycolumns WHERE IsKey='True' AND TableName='Applications' 
          

Columns

Name	Type	Description
CatalogName	String	キーを含むデータベースの名前。
SchemaName	String	キーを含むスキーマの名前。
TableName	String	キーを含むテーブルの名前。
ColumnName	String	キーカラムの名前
IsKey	Boolean	カラムがTableName フィールドで参照されるテーブル内の主キーかどうか。
IsForeignKey	Boolean	カラムがTableName フィールドで参照される外部キーかどうか。
PrimaryKeyName	String	主キーの名前。
ForeignKeyName	String	外部キーの名前。
ReferencedCatalogName	String	主キーを含むデータベース。
ReferencedSchemaName	String	主キーを含むスキーマ。
ReferencedTableName	String	主キーを含むテーブル。
ReferencedColumnName	String	主キーのカラム名。

外部キーについて説明します。

次のクエリは、他のテーブルを参照するすべての外部キーを取得します。

         SELECT * FROM sys_foreignkeys WHERE ForeignKeyType = 'FOREIGNKEY_TYPE_IMPORT'
          

カラム

名前	タイプ	説明
CatalogName	String	キーを含むデータベースの名前。
SchemaName	String	キーを含むスキーマの名前。
TableName	String	キーを含むテーブルの名前。
ColumnName	String	キーカラムの名前
PrimaryKeyName	String	主キーの名前。
ForeignKeyName	String	外部キーの名前。
ReferencedCatalogName	String	主キーを含むデータベース。
ReferencedSchemaName	String	主キーを含むスキーマ。
ReferencedTableName	String	主キーを含むテーブル。
ReferencedColumnName	String	主キーのカラム名。
ForeignKeyType	String	外部キーがインポート（他のテーブルを指す）キーかエクスポート（他のテーブルから参照される）キーかを指定します。

主キーについて説明します。

次のクエリは、すべてのテーブルとビューから主キーを取得します。

         SELECT * FROM sys_primarykeys
          

Columns

Name	Type	Description
CatalogName	String	キーを含むデータベースの名前。
SchemaName	String	キーを含むスキーマの名前。
TableName	String	キーを含むテーブルの名前。
ColumnName	String	キーカラムの名前。
KeySeq	String	主キーのシーケンス番号。
KeyName	String	主キーの名前。

利用可能なインデックスについて説明します。インデックスをフィルタリングすることで、より高速なクエリ応答時間でセレクティブクエリを記述できます。

次のクエリは、主キーでないすべてのインデックスを取得します。

          SELECT * FROM sys_indexes WHERE IsPrimary='false'
          

Columns

Name	Type	Description
CatalogName	String	インデックスを含むデータベースの名前。
SchemaName	String	インデックスを含むスキーマの名前。
TableName	String	インデックスを含むテーブルの名前。
IndexName	String	インデックス名。
ColumnName	String	インデックスに関連付けられたカラムの名前。
IsUnique	Boolean	インデックスが固有の場合はTrue。そうでない場合はFalse。
IsPrimary	Boolean	インデックスが主キーの場合はTrue。そうでない場合はFalse。
Type	Int16	インデックスタイプに対応する整数値：statistic (0)、clustered (1)、hashed (2)、またはother (3)。
SortOrder	String	並べ替え順序：A が昇順、D が降順。
OrdinalPosition	Int16	インデックスのカラムのシーケンスナンバー。

利用可能な接続プロパティと、接続文字列に設定されている接続プロパティに関する情報を返します。

次のクエリは、接続文字列に設定されている、あるいはデフォルト値で設定されているすべての接続プロパティを取得します。

SELECT * FROM sys_connection_props WHERE Value <> ''

Columns

Name	Type	Description
Name	String	接続プロパティ名。
ShortDescription	String	簡単な説明。
Type	String	接続プロパティのデータ型。
Default	String	明示的に設定されていない場合のデフォルト値。
Values	String	可能な値のカンマ区切りリスト。別な値が指定されていると、検証エラーがスローされます。
Value	String	設定した値またはあらかじめ設定されたデフォルト。
Required	Boolean	プロパティが接続に必要かどうか。
Category	String	接続プロパティのカテゴリ。
IsSessionProperty	String	プロパティが、現在の接続に関する情報を保存するために使用されるセッションプロパティかどうか。
Sensitivity	String	プロパティの機密度。これは、プロパティがロギングおよび認証フォームで難読化されているかどうかを通知します。
PropertyName	String	キャメルケースの短縮形の接続プロパティ名。
Ordinal	Int32	パラメータのインデックス。
CatOrdinal	Int32	パラメータカテゴリのインデックス。
Hierarchy	String	このプロパティと一緒に設定する必要がある、関連のある依存プロパティを表示します。
Visible	Boolean	プロパティが接続UI に表示されるかどうかを通知します。
ETC	String	プロパティに関するその他のさまざまな情報。

Cloud がデータソースにオフロードできるSELECT クエリ処理について説明します。

SQL 構文の詳細については、SQL 準拠 を参照してください。

データソースのSELECT 機能

以下はSQL 機能のサンプルデータセットです。 SELECT 機能のいくつかの側面がサポートされている場合には、カンマ区切りのリストで返されます。サポートされていない場合、カラムにはNO が入ります。

名前	説明	有効な値
AGGREGATE_FUNCTIONS	サポートされている集計関数。	AVG, COUNT, MAX, MIN, SUM, DISTINCT
COUNT	COUNT 関数がサポートされているかどうか。	YES, NO
IDENTIFIER_QUOTE_OPEN_CHAR	識別子をエスケープするための開始文字。	[
IDENTIFIER_QUOTE_CLOSE_CHAR	識別子をエスケープするための終了文字。	]
SUPPORTED_OPERATORS	サポートされているSQL 演算子。	=, >, <, >=, <=, <>, !=, LIKE, NOT LIKE, IN, NOT IN, IS NULL, IS NOT NULL, AND, OR
GROUP_BY	GROUP BY がサポートされているかどうか。サポートされている場合、どのレベルでサポートされているか。	NO, NO_RELATION, EQUALS_SELECT, SQL_GB_COLLATE
OJ_CAPABILITIES	サポートされている外部結合の種類。	NO, LEFT, RIGHT, FULL, INNER, NOT_ORDERED, ALL_COMPARISON_OPS
OUTER_JOINS	外部結合がサポートされているかどうか。	YES, NO
SUBQUERIES	サブクエリがサポートされているかどうか。サポートされていれば、どのレベルでサポートされているか。	NO, COMPARISON, EXISTS, IN, CORRELATED_SUBQUERIES, QUANTIFIED
STRING_FUNCTIONS	サポートされている文字列関数。	LENGTH, CHAR, LOCATE, REPLACE, SUBSTRING, RTRIM, LTRIM, RIGHT, LEFT, UCASE, SPACE, SOUNDEX, LCASE, CONCAT, ASCII, REPEAT, OCTET, BIT, POSITION, INSERT, TRIM, UPPER, REGEXP, LOWER, DIFFERENCE, CHARACTER, SUBSTR, STR, REVERSE, PLAN, UUIDTOSTR, TRANSLATE, TRAILING, TO, STUFF, STRTOUUID, STRING, SPLIT, SORTKEY, SIMILAR, REPLICATE, PATINDEX, LPAD, LEN, LEADING, KEY, INSTR, INSERTSTR, HTML, GRAPHICAL, CONVERT, COLLATION, CHARINDEX, BYTE
NUMERIC_FUNCTIONS	サポートされている数値関数。	ABS, ACOS, ASIN, ATAN, ATAN2, CEILING, COS, COT, EXP, FLOOR, LOG, MOD, SIGN, SIN, SQRT, TAN, PI, RAND, DEGREES, LOG10, POWER, RADIANS, ROUND, TRUNCATE
TIMEDATE_FUNCTIONS	サポートされている日付および時刻関数。	NOW, CURDATE, DAYOFMONTH, DAYOFWEEK, DAYOFYEAR, MONTH, QUARTER, WEEK, YEAR, CURTIME, HOUR, MINUTE, SECOND, TIMESTAMPADD, TIMESTAMPDIFF, DAYNAME, MONTHNAME, CURRENT_DATE, CURRENT_TIME, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, EXTRACT
REPLICATION_SKIP_TABLES	レプリケーション中にスキップされたテーブルを示します。
REPLICATION_TIMECHECK_COLUMNS	レプリケーション中に更新判断のカラムとして使用するかどうかを、（指定された順に）チェックするカラムのリストを含む文字列の配列。
IDENTIFIER_PATTERN	識別子としてどの文字列が有効かを示す文字列値。
SUPPORT_TRANSACTION	プロバイダーが、コミットやロールバックなどのトランザクションをサポートしているかどうかを示します。	YES, NO
DIALECT	使用するSQL ダイアレクトを示します。
KEY_PROPERTIES	Uniform データベースを特定するプロパティを示します。
SUPPORTS_MULTIPLE_SCHEMAS	プロバイダー用に複数のスキームが存在するかどうかを示します。	YES, NO
SUPPORTS_MULTIPLE_CATALOGS	プロバイダー用に複数のカタログが存在するかどうかを示します。	YES, NO
DATASYNCVERSION	このドライバーにアクセスするために必要な、CData Sync のバージョン。	Standard, Starter, Professional, Enterprise
DATASYNCCATEGORY	このドライバーのCData Sync カテゴリ。	Source, Destination, Cloud Destination
SUPPORTSENHANCEDSQL	API で提供されている以上の、追加SQL 機能がサポートされているかどうか。	TRUE, FALSE
SUPPORTS_BATCH_OPERATIONS	バッチ操作がサポートされているかどうか。	YES, NO
SQL_CAP	このドライバーでサポートされているすべてのSQL 機能。	SELECT, INSERT, DELETE, UPDATE, TRANSACTIONS, ORDERBY, OAUTH, ASSIGNEDID, LIMIT, LIKE, BULKINSERT, COUNT, BULKDELETE, BULKUPDATE, GROUPBY, HAVING, AGGS, OFFSET, REPLICATE, COUNTDISTINCT, JOINS, DROP, CREATE, DISTINCT, INNERJOINS, SUBQUERIES, ALTER, MULTIPLESCHEMAS, GROUPBYNORELATION, OUTERJOINS, UNIONALL, UNION, UPSERT, GETDELETED, CROSSJOINS, GROUPBYCOLLATE, MULTIPLECATS, FULLOUTERJOIN, MERGE, JSONEXTRACT, BULKUPSERT, SUM, SUBQUERIESFULL, MIN, MAX, JOINSFULL, XMLEXTRACT, AVG, MULTISTATEMENTS, FOREIGNKEYS, CASE, LEFTJOINS, COMMAJOINS, WITH, LITERALS, RENAME, NESTEDTABLES, EXECUTE, BATCH, BASIC, INDEX
PREFERRED_CACHE_OPTIONS	使用したいcacheOptions を指定する文字列値。
ENABLE_EF_ADVANCED_QUERY	ドライバーがEntity Framework の高度なクエリをサポートしているかどうかを示します。サポートしていなければ、クエリはクライアントサイドで処理されます。	YES, NO
PSEUDO_COLUMNS	利用可能な疑似カラムを示す文字列の配列。
MERGE_ALWAYS	値がtrue であれば、CData Sync 内でMerge Model が強制的に実行されます。	TRUE, FALSE
REPLICATION_MIN_DATE_QUERY	レプリケート開始日時を返すSELECT クエリ。
REPLICATION_MIN_FUNCTION	サーバーサイドでmin を実行するために使用する式名を、プロバイダーが指定できるようになります。
REPLICATION_START_DATE	レプリケート開始日を、プロバイダーが指定できるようになります。
REPLICATION_MAX_DATE_QUERY	レプリケート終了日時を返すSELECT クエリ。
REPLICATION_MAX_FUNCTION	サーバーサイドでmax を実行するために使用する式名を、プロバイダーが指定できるようになります。
IGNORE_INTERVALS_ON_INITIAL_REPLICATE	初回のレプリケートで、レプリケートをチャンクに分割しないテーブルのリスト。
CHECKCACHE_USE_PARENTID	CheckCache 構文を親キーカラムに対して実行するかどうかを示します。	TRUE, FALSE
CREATE_SCHEMA_PROCEDURES	スキーマファイルの生成に使用できる、ストアドプロシージャを示します。

次のクエリは、WHERE 句で使用できる演算子を取得します。

SELECT * FROM sys_sqlinfo WHERE Name = 'SUPPORTED_OPERATORS'

WHERE 句では、個々のテーブルの制限や要件が異なる場合がありますので注意してください。詳しくは、データモデル セクションを参照してください。

Columns

Name	Type	Description
NAME	String	SQL 構文のコンポーネント、またはサーバー上で処理できる機能。
VALUE	String	サポートされるSQL またはSQL 構文の詳細。

試行された変更に関する情報を返します。

次のクエリは、バッチ処理で変更された行のId を取得します。

         SELECT * FROM sys_identity
          

Columns

Name	Type	Description
Id	String	データ変更処理から返された、データベース生成Id。
Batch	String	バッチの識別子。1 は単一処理。
Operation	String	バッチ内の処理の結果：INSERTED、UPDATED、またはDELETED。
Message	String	SUCCESS、またはバッチ内の更新が失敗した場合のエラーメッセージ。

利用可能なシステム情報を説明します。

次のクエリは、すべてのカラムを取得します。

SELECT * FROM sys_information

Columns

Name	Type	Description
Product	String	製品名。
Version	String	製品のバージョン番号。
Datasource	String	製品が接続するデータソースの名前。
NodeId	String	製品がインストールされているマシンの固有識別子。
HelpURL	String	製品のヘルプドキュメントのURL。
License	String	製品のライセンス情報。（この情報が利用できない場合、この項目は空白のままか「N/A」と表示されます。）
Location	String	製品のライブラリが格納されているファイルパスの場所。
Environment	String	製品が現在稼働している環境またはランタイムのバージョン。
DataSyncVersion	String	本コネクタを使用するために必要なCData Sync のティア。
DataSyncCategory	String	CData Sync 機能のカテゴリ（例：Source、Destination）。

接続文字列プロパティは、接続を確立するために使用できるさまざまなオプションです。このセクションでは、本プロバイダーの接続文字列で設定できるオプションの一覧を示します。詳細については各リンクをクリックしてください。

Authentication

---

プロパティ	説明
AuthScheme	The type of authentication to use when connecting to Twilio.
AccountSID	Account SID of the currently authenticated user.
AuthToken	Auth token of the currently authenticated user.
APIKeySID	API Key SID of the currently authenticated user.
APIKeySecret	API key secret of the currently authenticated user.

SSL

---

プロパティ	説明
SSLServerCert	TLS/SSL を使用して接続する際に、サーバーが受け入れ可能な証明書を指定します。

Logging

---

プロパティ	説明
Verbosity	ログファイルのVerbosity レベルを指定し、記録される情報の詳細度を制御します。サポートされる値の範囲は1から5までです。

Schema

---

プロパティ	説明
BrowsableSchemas	レポートされるスキーマを利用可能なすべてのスキーマのサブセットに制限するオプション設定。例えば、 BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA,SchemaB,SchemaC です。

Miscellaneous

---

プロパティ	説明
MaxRows	集計やGROUP BY を含まないクエリで返される最大行数を指定します。
PseudoColumns	テーブルカラムとして公開する擬似カラムを、'TableName=ColumnName;TableName=ColumnName' の形式の文字列で指定します。
Timeout	provider がタイムアウトエラーを返すまでにサーバーからの応答を待機する最大時間を秒単位で指定します。

このセクションでは、本プロバイダーの接続文字列で設定可能なAuthentication プロパティの全リストを提供します。

---

プロパティ	説明
AuthScheme	The type of authentication to use when connecting to Twilio.
AccountSID	Account SID of the currently authenticated user.
AuthToken	Auth token of the currently authenticated user.
APIKeySID	API Key SID of the currently authenticated user.
APIKeySecret	API key secret of the currently authenticated user.

The type of authentication to use when connecting to Twilio.

Possible Values

AuthToken, APIKey

データ型

string

デフォルト値

"AuthToken"

解説

• AuthToken: Set to this to perform AuthToken authentication.
• APIKey: Set to this to perform APIKey authentication.

Account SID of the currently authenticated user.

データ型

string

デフォルト値

""

解説

Account SID of the currently authenticated user.

Auth token of the currently authenticated user.

データ型

string

デフォルト値

""

解説

Auth token of the currently authenticated user.

API Key SID of the currently authenticated user.

データ型

string

デフォルト値

""

解説

API Key SID of the currently authenticated user.

API key secret of the currently authenticated user.

データ型

string

デフォルト値

""

解説

API key secret of the currently authenticated user.

このセクションでは、本プロバイダーの接続文字列で設定可能なSSL プロパティの全リストを提供します。

---

プロパティ	説明
SSLServerCert	TLS/SSL を使用して接続する際に、サーバーが受け入れ可能な証明書を指定します。

TLS/SSL を使用して接続する際に、サーバーが受け入れ可能な証明書を指定します。

データ型

string

デフォルト値

""

解説

TLS/SSL 接続を使用している場合は、このプロパティを使用して、サーバーが受け入れるTLS/SSL 証明書を指定できます。このプロパティに値を指定すると、マシンによって信頼されていない他の証明書はすべて拒否されます。

このプロパティは、次のフォームを取ります：

説明	例
フルPEM 証明書（例では省略されています）	-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIChTCCAe4CAQAwDQYJKoZIhv......Qw== -----END CERTIFICATE-----
証明書を保有するローカルファイルへのパス。	C:\cert.cer
公開鍵（例では省略されています）	-----BEGIN RSA PUBLIC KEY----- MIGfMA0GCSq......AQAB -----END RSA PUBLIC KEY-----
MD5 Thumbprint（hex 値はスペースまたはコロン区切り）	ecadbdda5a1529c58a1e9e09828d70e4
SHA1 Thumbprint（hex 値はスペースまたはコロン区切り）	34a929226ae0819f2ec14b4a3d904f801cbb150d

Note：'*' を使用してすべての証明書を受け入れるように指定することも可能ですが、セキュリティ上の懸念があるため推奨されません。

このセクションでは、本プロバイダーの接続文字列で設定可能なLogging プロパティの全リストを提供します。

---

プロパティ	説明
Verbosity	ログファイルのVerbosity レベルを指定し、記録される情報の詳細度を制御します。サポートされる値の範囲は1から5までです。

ログファイルのVerbosity レベルを指定し、記録される情報の詳細度を制御します。サポートされる値の範囲は1から5までです。

データ型

string

デフォルト値

"1"

解説

このプロパティは、Cloud がログファイルに含める詳細レベルを定義します。 Verbosity レベルを高くするとログに記録される情報の詳細が増えますが、ログファイルが大きくなり取り込まれるデータが増えるためパフォーマンスが低下する可能性があります。

デフォルトのVerbosity レベルは1で、通常の運用にはこれが推奨されます。 より高いVerbosity レベルは主にデバッグを目的としています。 各レベルの詳細については、ログ を参照してください。

LogModules プロパティと組み合わせることで、Verbosity は特定の情報カテゴリに対するログの詳細度を調整できます。

このセクションでは、本プロバイダーの接続文字列で設定可能なSchema プロパティの全リストを提供します。

---

プロパティ	説明
BrowsableSchemas	レポートされるスキーマを利用可能なすべてのスキーマのサブセットに制限するオプション設定。例えば、 BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA,SchemaB,SchemaC です。

レポートされるスキーマを利用可能なすべてのスキーマのサブセットに制限するオプション設定。例えば、 BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA,SchemaB,SchemaC です。

データ型

string

デフォルト値

""

解説

利用可能なデータベーススキーマをすべてリストすると余分な時間がかかり、パフォーマンスが低下します。 接続文字列にスキーマのリストを指定することで、時間を節約しパフォーマンスを向上させることができます。

このセクションでは、本プロバイダーの接続文字列で設定可能なMiscellaneous プロパティの全リストを提供します。

---

プロパティ	説明
MaxRows	集計やGROUP BY を含まないクエリで返される最大行数を指定します。
PseudoColumns	テーブルカラムとして公開する擬似カラムを、'TableName=ColumnName;TableName=ColumnName' の形式の文字列で指定します。
Timeout	provider がタイムアウトエラーを返すまでにサーバーからの応答を待機する最大時間を秒単位で指定します。

集計やGROUP BY を含まないクエリで返される最大行数を指定します。

データ型

int

デフォルト値

-1

解説

このプロパティのデフォルト値である-1 は、クエリに明示的にLIMIT 句が含まれていない限り、行の制限が適用されないことを意味します。 （クエリにLIMIT 句が含まれている場合、クエリで指定された値がMaxRows 設定よりも優先されます。）

MaxRows を0より大きい整数に設定することで、クエリがデフォルトで過度に大きな結果セットを返さないようにします。

このプロパティは、非常に大きなデータセットを返す可能性のあるクエリを実行する際に、パフォーマンスを最適化し、過剰なリソース消費を防ぐのに役立ちます。

テーブルカラムとして公開する擬似カラムを、'TableName=ColumnName;TableName=ColumnName' の形式の文字列で指定します。

データ型

string

デフォルト値

""

解説

このプロパティを使用すると、Cloud がテーブルカラムとして公開する擬似カラムを定義できます。

個々の擬似カラムを指定するには、以下の形式を使用します。

Table1=Column1;Table1=Column2;Table2=Column3

すべてのテーブルのすべての擬似カラムを含めるには、次を使用してください：

*=*

provider がタイムアウトエラーを返すまでにサーバーからの応答を待機する最大時間を秒単位で指定します。

データ型

int

デフォルト値

60

解説

タイムアウトは、クエリや操作全体ではなくサーバーとの個々の通信に適用されます。 例えば、各ページング呼び出しがタイムアウト制限内に完了する場合、クエリは60秒を超えて実行を続けることができます。

タイムアウトはデフォルトで60秒に設定されています。タイムアウトを無効にするには、このプロパティを0に設定します。

タイムアウトを無効にすると、操作が成功するか、サーバー側のタイムアウト、ネットワークの中断、またはサーバーのリソース制限などの他の条件で失敗するまで無期限に実行されます。

Note： このプロパティは慎重に使用してください。長時間実行される操作がパフォーマンスを低下させたり、応答しなくなる可能性があるためです。

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2. GRANT OF RIGHTS

a) Subject to the terms of this Agreement, each Contributor hereby grants Recipient a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, distribute and sublicense the Contribution of such Contributor, if any, and such derivative works, in source code and object code form.

b) Subject to the terms of this Agreement, each Contributor hereby grants Recipient a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free patent license under Licensed Patents to make, use, sell, offer to sell, import and otherwise transfer the Contribution of such Contributor, if any, in source code and object code form. This patent license shall apply to the combination of the Contribution and the Program if, at the time the Contribution is added by the Contributor, such addition of the Contribution causes such combination to be covered by the Licensed Patents. The patent license shall not apply to any other combinations which include the Contribution. No hardware per se is licensed hereunder.

c) Recipient understands that although each Contributor grants the licenses to its Contributions set forth herein, no assurances are provided by any Contributor that the Program does not infringe the patent or other intellectual property rights of any other entity. Each Contributor disclaims any liability to Recipient for claims brought by any other entity based on infringement of intellectual property rights or otherwise. As a condition to exercising the rights and licenses granted hereunder, each Recipient hereby assumes sole responsibility to secure any other intellectual property rights needed, if any. For example, if a third party patent license is required to allow Recipient to distribute the Program, it is Recipient's responsibility to acquire that license before distributing the Program.

d) Each Contributor represents that to its knowledge it has sufficient copyright rights in its Contribution, if any, to grant the copyright license set forth in this Agreement.

3. REQUIREMENTS

A Contributor may choose to distribute the Program in object code form under its own license agreement, provided that:

a) it complies with the terms and conditions of this Agreement; and

b) its license agreement:

i) effectively disclaims on behalf of all Contributors all warranties and conditions, express and implied, including warranties or conditions of title and non-infringement, and implied warranties or conditions of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose;

ii) effectively excludes on behalf of all Contributors all liability for damages, including direct, indirect, special, incidental and consequential damages, such as lost profits;

iii) states that any provisions which differ from this Agreement are offered by that Contributor alone and not by any other party; and

iv) states that source code for the Program is available from such Contributor, and informs licensees how to obtain it in a reasonable manner on or through a medium customarily used for software exchange.

When the Program is made available in source code form:

a) it must be made available under this Agreement; and

b) a copy of this Agreement must be included with each copy of the Program.

Contributors may not remove or alter any copyright notices contained within the Program.

Each Contributor must identify itself as the originator of its Contribution, if any, in a manner that reasonably allows subsequent Recipients to identify the originator of the Contribution.

4. COMMERCIAL DISTRIBUTION

Commercial distributors of software may accept certain responsibilities with respect to end users, business partners and the like. While this license is intended to facilitate the commercial use of the Program, the Contributor who includes the Program in a commercial product offering should do so in a manner which does not create potential liability for other Contributors. Therefore, if a Contributor includes the Program in a commercial product offering, such Contributor ("Commercial Contributor") hereby agrees to defend and indemnify every other Contributor ("Indemnified Contributor") against any losses, damages and costs (collectively "Losses") arising from claims, lawsuits and other legal actions brought by a third party against the Indemnified Contributor to the extent caused by the acts or omissions of such Commercial Contributor in connection with its distribution of the Program in a commercial product offering. The obligations in this section do not apply to any claims or Losses relating to any actual or alleged intellectual property infringement. In order to qualify, an Indemnified Contributor must: a) promptly notify the Commercial Contributor in writing of such claim, and b) allow the Commercial Contributor to control, and cooperate with the Commercial Contributor in, the defense and any related settlement negotiations. The Indemnified Contributor may participate in any such claim at its own expense.

For example, a Contributor might include the Program in a commercial product offering, Product X. That Contributor is then a Commercial Contributor. If that Commercial Contributor then makes performance claims, or offers warranties related to Product X, those performance claims and warranties are such Commercial Contributor's responsibility alone. Under this section, the Commercial Contributor would have to defend claims against the other Contributors related to those performance claims and warranties, and if a court requires any other Contributor to pay any damages as a result, the Commercial Contributor must pay those damages.

5. NO WARRANTY

EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT, THE PROGRAM IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Each Recipient is solely responsible for determining the appropriateness of using and distributing the Program and assumes all risks associated with its exercise of rights under this Agreement, including but not limited to the risks and costs of program errors, compliance with applicable laws, damage to or loss of data, programs or equipment, and unavailability or interruption of operations.

6. DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY

EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT, NEITHER RECIPIENT NOR ANY CONTRIBUTORS SHALL HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION LOST PROFITS), HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OR DISTRIBUTION OF THE PROGRAM OR THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS GRANTED HEREUNDER, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

7. GENERAL

If any provision of this Agreement is invalid or unenforceable under applicable law, it shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of the terms of this Agreement, and without further action by the parties hereto, such provision shall be reformed to the minimum extent necessary to make such provision valid and enforceable.

If Recipient institutes patent litigation against a Contributor with respect to a patent applicable to software (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit), then any patent licenses granted by that Contributor to such Recipient under this Agreement shall terminate as of the date such litigation is filed. In addition, if Recipient institutes patent litigation against any entity (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Program itself (excluding combinations of the Program with other software or hardware) infringes such Recipient's patent(s), then such Recipient's rights granted under Section 2(b) shall terminate as of the date such litigation is filed.

All Recipient's rights under this Agreement shall terminate if it fails to comply with any of the material terms or conditions of this Agreement and does not cure such failure in a reasonable period of time after becoming aware of such noncompliance. If all Recipient's rights under this Agreement terminate, Recipient agrees to cease use and distribution of the Program as soon as reasonably practicable. However, Recipient's obligations under this Agreement and any licenses granted by Recipient relating to the Program shall continue and survive.

Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute copies of this Agreement, but in order to avoid inconsistency the Agreement is copyrighted and may only be modified in the following manner. The Agreement Steward reserves the right to publish new versions (including revisions) of this Agreement from time to time. No one other than the Agreement Steward has the right to modify this Agreement. IBM is the initial Agreement Steward. IBM may assign the responsibility to serve as the Agreement Steward to a suitable separate entity. Each new version of the Agreement will be given a distinguishing version number. The Program (including Contributions) may always be distributed subject to the version of the Agreement under which it was received. In addition, after a new version of the Agreement is published, Contributor may elect to distribute the Program (including its Contributions) under the new version. Except as expressly stated in Sections 2(a) and 2(b) above, Recipient receives no rights or licenses to the intellectual property of any Contributor under this Agreement, whether expressly, by implication, estoppel or otherwise. All rights in the Program not expressly granted under this Agreement are reserved.

This Agreement is governed by the laws of the State of New York and the intellectual property laws of the United States of America. No party to this Agreement will bring a legal action under this Agreement more than one year after the cause of action arose. Each party waives its rights to a jury trial in any resulting litigation.